Performance evaluation simulation of the optical splitters integrated with unidirectional fiber elements

Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed; Mittamidi Madhusudhan Reddy; Sanam Nagendram; Twana Mohammed Kak Anwer; Shaik Hasane Ahammad; Munuswamy Siva Kumar; Md. Amzad Hossain; Aya Mousad

doi:10.1515/joc-2023-0018

Published online by De Gruyter April 4, 2023

Performance evaluation simulation of the optical splitters integrated with unidirectional fiber elements

Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed , Mittamidi Madhusudhan Reddy , Sanam Nagendram , Twana Mohammed Kak Anwer , Shaik Hasane Ahammad , Munuswamy Siva Kumar , Md. Amzad Hossain and Aya Mousad

From the journal Journal of Optical Communications

https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2023-0018

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Abstract

This study has clarified the performance evaluation simulation of the optical splitters integrated with unidirectional fiber elements. The simulative performance evaluation of electrostatic, thermal, and piezoelectric actuation based micro electro mechanical systems. The force against the displacement based electrostatic and elastic forces for parallel plate actuator is simulated by MEMSover simulation software. The voltage with angular displacement for a torsion bar actuator is clarified. Besides the lateral displacement against voltage for a comb drive actuator is reported. The dependence of the film thickness on the deflection of a bimetallic cantilever, the dependence of passive beam length on deflection of a bimorph actuator and the transient response of a bent beam actuator are demonstrated. Moreover the piezoelectric actuator force against applied voltage and the piezoelectric actuator displacement against applied voltage variations are reported.

Keywords: bimetallic; electrostatic; lateral motion; piezoelectric; thermal actuator

Corresponding authors: Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed, Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32951, Egypt; and Department of VLSI Microelectronics, Institute of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai 602105, Tamilnadu, India, E-mail: ahmed_733@yahoo.com; and Md. Amzad Hossain, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Ruhr University Bochum, Institute of Theoretical Electrical Engineering, 44801 Bochum, Germany; and Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh, E-mail: mahossain.eee@gmail.com

Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: None declared.
Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2023-01-09

Accepted: 2023-02-27

Published Online: 2023-04-04