Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The features of the Astra Linux operating system developed by based on the kernel of the Linux operating system as part of the implementation of the state program on the creation and use of free software with a license for free copying and installation for an unlimited number of users, including the structure of the architecture of the Linux operating system, characteristics of its kernel, features of file and graphic systems, as well as office software packages Star Office and K Office. Distributions of the Astra Linux operating system are described, which are used as part of the implementation of the plan for the transition of federal budgetary institutions to the use of free software. The proprietary graphical system (Astra Linux user shell) Fly, which is conceptually a mixture of Windows and KDE graphical environments, is examined in detail. The features of different versions of the «MyOffice» office software package are considered, including a text editor, a spreadsheet processor, a presentation program, a server, and a data storage system and client applications.

Keywords:
software, Astra Linux operating system, distribution, file system, office software package, graphical interface, Star Office, K Office, «MyOffice»
Text
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