Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Transverse flux generator design for wind turbine at the rural areas

Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 237 - 250, 23.06.2023

Engin Hüner

https://doi.org/10.58559/ijes.1284416

Abstract

In this study, transverse flux generator design for micro-wind turbines has been realized. In parallel with the developments in telecommunications in recent years, the use of cell phones and satellite internet has increased. Renewable energy sources are an important candidate to provide energy access and sustainability in rural areas. In this respect, a low-cost, easy-to-build generator that can be produced with 3D printers has been designed. The generator produced has a simple coil and core structure and is a low-cost design. In addition, ANSYS magnetic analyzes were performed together with the 3D solid model of the design. In addition, the core width was optimized and the cogging torque had been improved by 18.29 %.

Keywords

Cogging torque ANSYS Maxwell Transverse flux generator

References

  • [1] Şahin ZR, Dinçer F, Yılmaz AS. Design and simulation of grid connected solar power plant fort he electrical energy needs of a family of four people. International Symposium on Advanced Engineering Technologies (ISADET2) Special Issue 2022; 46-56.
  • [2] Tırınk S. Calculation of biogas production potential of animal wastes: example of Iğdır province. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 2022; 12(1): 152-163.
  • [3] Demirok HD, Kocer HE. Generation of electrical energy from OWC based wave motion. Ejosat Special issue (ICCEES) 2020; 202-206.
  • [4] Sulukan E. Wave energy potential assessment for Riva and Foça, Turkey. Politeknik Dergisi 2018;2 1(1): 129- 135.
  • [5] Biçen T, Ayhan Arslan A, Vardar A. Regional solar and wind energy characteristics and it’s energy potential in northwest of Turkey. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 2022; 12 (2): 527-538.
  • [6] Şahan M, Kaya R. Fotovoltaik piller kullanılarak güneş ışınım şiddetinin beş farklı doğrultuda ölçülmesi. Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Arts and Science Journal of Science 2022; 17(1): 155-169.
  • [7] Karakaya O, Demircan B, Balcı ME. Düşük hızlı ve küçük güçlü rüzgar türbinleri için kalıcı mıknatıslı senkron generatör tasarımı. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 2021; 23(2): 434-454.
  • [8] Artun O. Determination of the suitable areas for the investment of the wind energy plants (WEP) in Osmaniye using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 2020; 20: 196-205.
  • [9] Çakmakçı BA, Hüner E. Evaluation of wind energy potential: a case study. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 2022; 44(1): 834-852.
  • [10] Zhang J, Moreau L, Aubry J, Machmoum M. Sizing optimization methodology of tidal energy conversion chain based on double stator permanent magnet generator. Electric Power Components and Systems 2019; 47(9-10): 940-954.
  • [11] Patel MA, Vora SC. Analysis of a transverse flux permanent magnet generator with fall-back outer rotor design for wind power generation. International Journal of Ambient Energy 2020; 41(11): 1308-1313.
  • [12] Kumar RR, Chetri C, Devi P, Saket RK, Blaabjerg F, Sanjeevikumar P, Holm-Nielsen JB. Design and characteristic investigation of novel dual-stator v-shaped magnetic pole six-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator for wind power application. Electric Power Components and Systems 2020; 48(14- 15): 1537-1550.
  • [13] Li W, Huang S. Analysis and design of hybrid excitation claw-pole generator. Electric Power Components and Systems 2011; 39(7): 680-695.
  • [14] Bendib MH, Hachemi M, Marignetti F. Electromagnetic design and analysis of a novel axial-transverse flux permanent magnet synchronous machine. Electric Power Components and Systems 2017; 45(8): 912- 924.
  • [15] Balakrishnan J, Govindaraju C. Multi-phase permanent magnet generator with halbach array for direct driven wind turbine: A hybrid technique. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 2022; 44(3): 5699-5717.
  • [16] Ghasemi A. Cogging torque reduction and optimization in surface-mounted permanent magnet motor using magnet segmentation method. Electric Power Components and Systems 2014; 42(12): 1239-1248.
  • [17] Qiu H, Hu K, Yu W, Yang C. Influence of the magnetic pole shape on the cogging torque of permanent magnet synchronous motor. Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017; 14(3-4): 64-70.
  • [18] Nazir M, Ikram J, Yousuf M, Bukhari SSH, Shah MA, Memon AA, Ro JS. Investigation of sinusoidal shaped rotor to reduce torque ripple in axial flux permanent magnet machine. International Journal of Ambient Energy 2022; 43(1): 8113-8122.
  • [19] Hüner E, Toylan H. Design optimization with genetic algorithm of open slotted axial flux permanent magnet generator for wind turbines. International Journal of Green Energy 2023; 20(4): 423-431.
  • [20] Tekerek A, Kurt E, Tekerek M. A new artificial neural network model for the output voltage and power predictions of permanent magnet generators with variable air gaps. Electric Power Components and Systems 2022; 50(19-20): 1131-1142.
  • [21] Chaaban FB. Determination of the optimum rotor/stator diameter ratio of permanent magnet machines. Electric Machines & Power Systems 1994; 22(4): 521-531.
  • [22] Zhang Z, Nilssen R, Muyeen SM, Nysveen A, Al-Durra A. Design optimization of ironless multi-stage axial-flux permanent magnet generators for offshore wind turbines. Engineering Optimization 2017; 49(5): 815-827.
  • [23] Pyrhonen J, Jokinen T, Hrabovcova V. Design of rotating electrical machines. John Wiley & Sons 2013.

Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 237 - 250, 23.06.2023

Engin Hüner

https://doi.org/10.58559/ijes.1284416

Abstract

References

  • [1] Şahin ZR, Dinçer F, Yılmaz AS. Design and simulation of grid connected solar power plant fort he electrical energy needs of a family of four people. International Symposium on Advanced Engineering Technologies (ISADET2) Special Issue 2022; 46-56.
  • [2] Tırınk S. Calculation of biogas production potential of animal wastes: example of Iğdır province. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 2022; 12(1): 152-163.
  • [3] Demirok HD, Kocer HE. Generation of electrical energy from OWC based wave motion. Ejosat Special issue (ICCEES) 2020; 202-206.
  • [4] Sulukan E. Wave energy potential assessment for Riva and Foça, Turkey. Politeknik Dergisi 2018;2 1(1): 129- 135.
  • [5] Biçen T, Ayhan Arslan A, Vardar A. Regional solar and wind energy characteristics and it’s energy potential in northwest of Turkey. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 2022; 12 (2): 527-538.
  • [6] Şahan M, Kaya R. Fotovoltaik piller kullanılarak güneş ışınım şiddetinin beş farklı doğrultuda ölçülmesi. Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Arts and Science Journal of Science 2022; 17(1): 155-169.
  • [7] Karakaya O, Demircan B, Balcı ME. Düşük hızlı ve küçük güçlü rüzgar türbinleri için kalıcı mıknatıslı senkron generatör tasarımı. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 2021; 23(2): 434-454.
  • [8] Artun O. Determination of the suitable areas for the investment of the wind energy plants (WEP) in Osmaniye using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 2020; 20: 196-205.
  • [9] Çakmakçı BA, Hüner E. Evaluation of wind energy potential: a case study. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 2022; 44(1): 834-852.
  • [10] Zhang J, Moreau L, Aubry J, Machmoum M. Sizing optimization methodology of tidal energy conversion chain based on double stator permanent magnet generator. Electric Power Components and Systems 2019; 47(9-10): 940-954.
  • [11] Patel MA, Vora SC. Analysis of a transverse flux permanent magnet generator with fall-back outer rotor design for wind power generation. International Journal of Ambient Energy 2020; 41(11): 1308-1313.
  • [12] Kumar RR, Chetri C, Devi P, Saket RK, Blaabjerg F, Sanjeevikumar P, Holm-Nielsen JB. Design and characteristic investigation of novel dual-stator v-shaped magnetic pole six-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator for wind power application. Electric Power Components and Systems 2020; 48(14- 15): 1537-1550.
  • [13] Li W, Huang S. Analysis and design of hybrid excitation claw-pole generator. Electric Power Components and Systems 2011; 39(7): 680-695.
  • [14] Bendib MH, Hachemi M, Marignetti F. Electromagnetic design and analysis of a novel axial-transverse flux permanent magnet synchronous machine. Electric Power Components and Systems 2017; 45(8): 912- 924.
  • [15] Balakrishnan J, Govindaraju C. Multi-phase permanent magnet generator with halbach array for direct driven wind turbine: A hybrid technique. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 2022; 44(3): 5699-5717.
  • [16] Ghasemi A. Cogging torque reduction and optimization in surface-mounted permanent magnet motor using magnet segmentation method. Electric Power Components and Systems 2014; 42(12): 1239-1248.
  • [17] Qiu H, Hu K, Yu W, Yang C. Influence of the magnetic pole shape on the cogging torque of permanent magnet synchronous motor. Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017; 14(3-4): 64-70.
  • [18] Nazir M, Ikram J, Yousuf M, Bukhari SSH, Shah MA, Memon AA, Ro JS. Investigation of sinusoidal shaped rotor to reduce torque ripple in axial flux permanent magnet machine. International Journal of Ambient Energy 2022; 43(1): 8113-8122.
  • [19] Hüner E, Toylan H. Design optimization with genetic algorithm of open slotted axial flux permanent magnet generator for wind turbines. International Journal of Green Energy 2023; 20(4): 423-431.
  • [20] Tekerek A, Kurt E, Tekerek M. A new artificial neural network model for the output voltage and power predictions of permanent magnet generators with variable air gaps. Electric Power Components and Systems 2022; 50(19-20): 1131-1142.
  • [21] Chaaban FB. Determination of the optimum rotor/stator diameter ratio of permanent magnet machines. Electric Machines & Power Systems 1994; 22(4): 521-531.
  • [22] Zhang Z, Nilssen R, Muyeen SM, Nysveen A, Al-Durra A. Design optimization of ironless multi-stage axial-flux permanent magnet generators for offshore wind turbines. Engineering Optimization 2017; 49(5): 815-827.
  • [23] Pyrhonen J, Jokinen T, Hrabovcova V. Design of rotating electrical machines. John Wiley & Sons 2013.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Engin Hüner 0000-0001-5613-5439

Publication Date June 23, 2023
Submission Date April 17, 2023
Acceptance Date May 26, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Hüner, E. (2023). Transverse flux generator design for wind turbine at the rural areas. International Journal of Energy Studies, 8(2), 237-250. https://doi.org/10.58559/ijes.1284416
AMA Hüner E. Transverse flux generator design for wind turbine at the rural areas. Int J Energy Studies. June 2023;8(2):237-250. doi:10.58559/ijes.1284416
Chicago Hüner, Engin. “Transverse Flux Generator Design for Wind Turbine at the Rural Areas”. International Journal of Energy Studies 8, no. 2 (June 2023): 237-50. https://doi.org/10.58559/ijes.1284416.
EndNote Hüner E (June 1, 2023) Transverse flux generator design for wind turbine at the rural areas. International Journal of Energy Studies 8 2 237–250.
IEEE E. Hüner, “Transverse flux generator design for wind turbine at the rural areas”, Int J Energy Studies, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 237–250, 2023, doi: 10.58559/ijes.1284416.
ISNAD Hüner, Engin. “Transverse Flux Generator Design for Wind Turbine at the Rural Areas”. International Journal of Energy Studies 8/2 (June 2023), 237-250. https://doi.org/10.58559/ijes.1284416.
JAMA Hüner E. Transverse flux generator design for wind turbine at the rural areas. Int J Energy Studies. 2023;8:237–250.
MLA Hüner, Engin. “Transverse Flux Generator Design for Wind Turbine at the Rural Areas”. International Journal of Energy Studies, vol. 8, no. 2, 2023, pp. 237-50, doi:10.58559/ijes.1284416.
Vancouver Hüner E. Transverse flux generator design for wind turbine at the rural areas. Int J Energy Studies. 2023;8(2):237-50.
 Download Cover Image