Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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European Union System of Fisheries Management Based on Information and Communication Technology

유럽연합의 ICT기반 수산업 구조개선 현황

  • Oh, Hyuntaik (Department Marine Environment National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Wonchan (Department Marine Environment National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Jung, Raehong (Department Marine Environment National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Kim, Hyeonchul (Department Marine Environment National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
  • 오현택 (국립수산과학원 어장환경과) ;
  • 이원찬 (국립수산과학원 어장환경과) ;
  • 정래홍 (국립수산과학원 어장환경과) ;
  • 김형철 (국립수산과학원 어장환경과)
  • Received : 2013.06.19
  • Accepted : 2013.10.01
  • Published : 2013.10.31
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Abstract

The fishing industry in Europe has faced environmental, economic, and social challenges. Since the early 2000s, a key tool in addressing these challenges has been information and communication technology (ICT), which has helped to modernize fishery systems in European Union (EU) countries. The ICT used in EU fisheries can be categorized broadly as 1) macro-technologies such as satellite and other remote sensing technologies in combination with geographical information systems, 2) micro-technologies adapted for fishing vessels such as echo sounders, ship navigation devices, and mobile communication devices to connect fishermen and consumers, and 3) onshore micro-technologies related to internet technology and mobile devices. The European Monitoring Center on Change has used ICT to effectively manage fisheries bio-resources. This use of ICT has contributed to the development of sustainable and competent fisheries in the 2000s, even though the knowledge-sharing practices involved are contrary to the long tradition of autonomy within the fishery industry.

Keywords

References

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