Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society
Online ISSN : 1884-2003
ISSN-L : 0513-398X
Analysis of Transport Behavior of Steroid Hormones and Their Derivatives facilitated by Bovine Serum Albumin through a Liquid Membrane
Sadao WATANABETakayuki TANIShigenobu WATANABEManabu SENO
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1990 Volume 39 Issue 11 Pages 949-956

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Abstract

The transport behavior of steroid hormones and their derivatives was investigated in a liquid membrane system with bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a carrier separating a hexane source phase (I) and a hexane receiving phase (II). The rate constant of hormone uptake from the hexane phase (I) to the water phase was designated as k1 and the rate constant of release from the water phase to the hexane phase (II) as k2. Positive correlations were found between k1 and the water/hexane partition coefficient of the hormone, while inverse correlations were noted between k2 and the partition coefficient with and without added BSA. For lower partition coefficients, hormone uptake from the hexane phase (I) was rate-determining in the transport process, while release of the hormone from the water became so with increase in the partition coefficient. Transport behavior through the water membrane was governed primarily by partition coeffcients between the water/hexane phases. For hormones, whose partition coefficients were less than 0.02, transport was accelerated by the addition of BSA. For hormones with partition coefficients over 0.02, the rate of transport lessened on addition of BSA.

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