The Impact of Poverty and Human Development Index on Inequality of Income Distribution of Regency/City in North Sumatra

Authors

  • Murbanto Sinaga Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Rika Surianto Zalukhu STIE Bina Karya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v1i2.89

Keywords:

Inequality of income distribution, poverty, human development index

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of poverty and the Human Development Index (HDI) on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. This research is quantitative descriptive. The research was conducted in 33 regencies/cities in North Sumatra province. The type of data used is secondary data. Data is accessed online on the website of Central Statistical Agency (BPS) for North Sumatra Province. The data used includes poverty rate data, HDI and Gini Ratio. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that poverty had a positive and significant impact on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. HDI also has a positive and significant impact on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. The results of the simultaneous test conclude that poverty and HDI simultaneously have a significant impact on inequality of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province. This research implicates on preparation of poverty alleviation programs and equal of income distribution of regency/city in North Sumatra province.

 

 

References

Ahmad, D., & Triani, M. (2018). Analisis Kausalitas Antara Kemiskinan, Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Tingkat Pendidikan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. EcoGen, 1(3), 604–615.

Ariesta, L. C. O. W., Sodik, J., & Nuryadin, D. (2022). Determinan Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan Kabupaten/Kota dan Keterkaitan Spasial. SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan, 1(5), 737–754. https://doi.org/10.54443/sibatik.v1i5.79

Dewantara, A. (2020). ETIKA DISTRIBUSI EKONOMI ISLAM (Perbandingan Sistem Distribusi Kapitalis dengan Sistem Distribusi Islam). Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, 4(01), 20–36. https://doi.org/10.30868/ad.v4i01.652

Farrah, N., & Yuliadi, I. (2020). Determinan Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan di Indonesia. Proceedings The 1stUMYGrace 2020 (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference), 129–140.

Fernando, D., & Amar, S. (2021). Hubungan Kausalitas Antara Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan, 3(2), 43–52. http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/students/index.php/epb/index

Hindun, H., Soejoto, A., & Hariyati, H. (2019). Pengaruh Pendidikan, Pengangguran, dan Kemiskinan terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 8(3), 250–265. https://doi.org/10.26418/jebik.v8i3.34721

https://sumut.bps.go.id/

Itang, I. (2015). Faktor Faktor Penyebab Kemiskinan. TAZKIYA, 16(1), 1–30.

Randa, N. A., & Sentosa, S. U. (2020). Analisis Kausalitas Antara Ketimpangan Pendidikan, Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan, 2(1), 37–42. http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/students/index.php/epb/index

Samsir, A., & Rahman, A. (2018). Menelusur Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan Kabupaten dan Kota. Jurnal Ecces, 5(1), 22–42.

Suryanto, B. (2001). Kemiskinan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan Dan Politik, XIV(4), 25–42.

Wibowo, T. (2016). Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Middle Income Trap. Kajian Ekonomi Keuangan, 20(2), 111–131. http://fiskal.kemenkeu.go.id/ejournal

Yanthi, N. P. S. P., & Sutrisna, I. K. (2018). Pengaruh IPM dan PMDN Terhadap

Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Bali. E-JURNAL EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA , 10(5), 2193–2222.

Downloads

Published

2022-08-26

How to Cite

Murbanto Sinaga, & Rika Surianto Zalukhu. (2022). The Impact of Poverty and Human Development Index on Inequality of Income Distribution of Regency/City in North Sumatra. International Journal of Economics and Management Research, 1(2), 219–228. https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v1i2.89

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.