Antagonism between Trichoderma harzianum, T.viride and some species of the nematode fungi on solid media
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52834/jmr.v16i31.31Keywords:
Trichoderma harzianum, T. viride, Nematode-Trapping FungiAbstract
The antagonism between Trichoderma harzianum, T.viride and seven species of nematode trapping fungi (Arthrobotrys oligospora, A.conoides, A.udermata, A.thaumasia, A.microcaphoides, A.cookedichison and Clonostachys rosea) were evaluated on solid media (potato dextrose agar (PDA) and Corn Meal Agar (CMA)). The results showed that T.harzianum and T.viride revealed a high antagonism capacity against the tested nematode trapping fungi. It was found that T.rhizianum showed the highest antagonism ability comparing with T.viride. both species gave antagonism degrees 1, 2, 3 according to the Bell et al. (1982), and 2 antagonism degree was the most apparent on both CMA and PDA media. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the degree of antagonism when using CMA and PDA except for some of the fungi that had a difference between the two media. It was noted that the T.harzianum had 1 antagonism degree with A.conoides fungi and on the CMA and PDA and A.thaumasia fungi on the CMA, while the T.viride gave the same degree with A.eudermata on the PDA.References
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