What Matters for Life Satisfaction of University Students: the Role of Social Capital and Self-efficacy?

Authors

  • xiaomei zhang Faculty of Education and Liberal Studies, City University Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Soon-Yew Ju Faculty of Education and Liberal Studies, City University Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2023.4509

Keywords:

individual social capital, self-efficacy, life satisfaction, social capital, university students

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to look at the life satisfaction of university students in the Chinese city of Ji'nan. Because of the vital importance of university students, their life satisfaction is valuable and should be investigated. The literature on students' life satisfaction leaves the three factors in the study unexplored. As a result, this research attempts to explain the relationship between university students' life satisfaction and individual social capital through the mediating influence of self-efficacy, which may be a novel conceptual model rarely used in prior studies, particularly in Ji'nan, China. The results indicates that the significant positive association of individual social capital with life satisfaction for university students with the mediating effect of self-efficacy. As a non-experimental descriptive study approach, a quantitative (deductive reasoning) technique was utilized to quantify the issue, in which a survey questionnaire was used to collect numerical data, which was then converted into a table.

References

Ain, N. U., Munir, M., & Suneel, I. (2021). Role of emotional intelligence and grit in life satisfaction. Heliyon, 7(4), e06829. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06829

Andersson, A. B. (2021). Social capital and self-efficacy in the process of youth entry into the labour market: Evidence from a longitudinal study in Sweden. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 71. doi:10.1016/j.rssm.2020.100580

Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 411–423. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411

Atılgan, D., & Tükel, Y. (2021). Social Capital and Satisfaction with Life during the COVID -19 Pandemic: A Case Study on Coaches. International Journal on Social and Education Sciences, 3(2), 342-359. doi:10.46328/ijonses.185

Babayiğit, A., Okray, Z. (2019). Relationship Between Depressive Symptoms and Life Satisfaction Among University Students. Cyprus Turkish Journal of Psychiatry and Psychology, 1 (1): 5-12. doi:10.35365/ctjpp.19.1.01.

Bandura, A. Self-Efficacy in Changing Societies; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, 1999.

Browning, M., Larson, L. R., Sharaievska, I., Rigolon, A., McAnirlin, O., Mullenbach, L., . . . Alvarez, H. O. (2021). Psychological impacts from COVID-19 among university students: Risk factors across seven states in the United States. PLoS One, 16(1), e0245327. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0245327

Bye, L.-a., Muller, F., & Oprescu, F. (2019). The impact of social capital on student wellbeing and university life satisfaction: a semester-long repeated measures study. Higher Education Research & Development, 39(5), 898-912. doi:10.1080/07294360.2019.1705253

Cohen, J. Statistical Power for the Social Sciences, 5th ed.; Pearson Education: London, UK, 2018.

Deniz, M. (2021). Fear of missing out (FoMO) mediate relations between social self-efficacy and life satisfaction. Psicol Reflex Crit, 34(1), 28. doi:10.1186/s41155-021-00193-w

Diamantopoulos, A., & Siguaw, J. A. (2006). Formative versus reflective indicators in organizational measure development: A comparison and empirical illustration. British Journal of Management, 17(4), 263–282. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8551.2006.00500.x

Diener, E. 1985. Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95: 542-575.

Diener, E. D., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71–75.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2014). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage.

Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203

Hasani Moghadam, S., Yousefi Abdolmaleki, E., Alijani, F., Bagherian Afrakoti, N., & Ganji, J. (2020). The Relationship between Social Capital and Self-Efficacy in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross Sectional Study. Ethiop J Health Sci, 30(4), 541-548. doi:10.4314/ejhs.v30i4.9

Henseler, J.; Ringle, C.M.; Sarstedt, M. A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. J. Acad. Mark. Sci. 2015, 43, 115–135.

Hirooka, N., Kusano, T., Kinoshita, S., Aoyagi, R., Saito, K., & Nakamoto, H. (2021). Does social capital influence purpose in life and life satisfaction among Japanese health-literate professionals? Current Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01851-z

Hudson, P., Hagedoorn, L., & Bubeck, P. (2020). Potential Linkages Between Social Capital, Flood Risk Perceptions, and Self-Efficacy. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 11(3), 251-262. doi:10.1007/s13753-020-00259-w

Hung, N., & Lau, L.L. (2019). The relationship between social capital and self-rated health: a multilevel analysis based on a poverty alleviation program in the Philippines. BMC Public Health 19, 1641 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-8013-5.

Kim, M. J., & Park, J. H. (2020). Academic Self-Efficacy and Life Satisfaction Among Adolescents: Mediating Effects of Self-Transcendence. Child & Youth Services, 41(4), 387-408. doi:10.1080/0145935x.2020.1852920

Kock, N. & Hadaya, P. (2016). Minimum sample size estimation in PLS-SEM: The inverse square root and gamma-exponential methods. Information Systems Journal. https://doi: 10.1111/isj.12131

Kong, H., & Liu, H. (2023). The Relationship between ICT Use and Perceived Life Satisfaction among Older People in Korea: The Mediating Effect of Social Capital. Sustainability, 15(12). doi:10.3390/su15129353

Lin, N., Cook, K., & Burt, R. (Eds.). (2001). Social capital: Theory and research. New York: Walter de Gruyter Inc.

Liu, Y., & Ngai, S. S.-y. (2020). Social Capital, Self-Efficacy, and Healthy Identity Development among Chinese Adolescents with and without Economic Disadvantages. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 29(11), 3198-3210. doi:10.1007/s10826-020-01833-y

Lu, N., & Wu, B. (2022). Perceived neighborhood environment, social capital and life satisfaction among older adults in Shanghai, China. Sci Rep, 12(1), 6686. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-10742-7

Luo, M., Zhang, D., Shen, P. Yin, Y., Yang, S., & Jia, P. (2021). COVID-19 Lockdown and Social Capital Changes among Youths in China. International Journal of Health Policy Management. 2021; x(x): x–x. doi:10.34172/ijhpm.2021.17

Luthans, F., Norman, S. M., Avolio, B. J., & Avey, J. B. (2008). The mediating role of psychological capital in the supportive organizational climate—employee performance relationship. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 29(2), 219-238. doi:10.1002/job.507

Luthans, F., & Youssef, C. M. (2004). Human, Social, and Now Positive Psychological Capital Management. Organizational Dynamics, 33(2), 143-160. doi:10.1016/j.orgdyn.2004.01.003

MacKenzie, S. B., & Podsakoff, P. M. (2012). Common Method Bias in Marketing: Causes, Mechanisms, and Procedural Remedies. Journal of Retailing, 88(4), 542-555. doi:10.1016/j.jretai.2012.08.001

Marquez, J., Katsantonis, I., Sellers, R., & Knies, G. (2022). Life satisfaction and mental health from age 17 to 21 years in a general population sample. Curr Psychol, 1-11. doi:10.1007/s12144-022-03685-9

Medrano-Ureña, M.; Ortega-Ruiz, R.; Benítez-Sillero, J. Physical Fitness, Exercise Self-Efficacy, and Quality of Life in Adulthood: A Systematic Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 6343.

Moksnes, U. K., Eilertsen, M. B., Ringdal, R., Bjornsen, H. N., & Rannestad, T. (2019). Life satisfaction in association with self-efficacy and stressor experience in adolescents - self-efficacy as a potential moderator. Scand J Caring Sci, 33(1), 222-230. doi:10.1111/scs.12624

Ngah, A. H., Rahimi, A. H. M., Gabarre, S., Saifulizam, N. I. F. C., Aziz, N. A., & Han, H. (2021). Voluntourism sustainability: A case of Malaysian east coast island destinations. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 26(12), 1364–1385. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2021.1983622

Peterson, C., Park, N., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2005). Orientation to happiness and life satisfaction: the full life versus the empty life. Journal of Happiness Studies, 6, 25–41. DOI 10.1007/s10902-004-1278-z

Preacher, K. J., & Hayes, A. F. (2008). Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behavior Research Methods, 40 (3), 879–891.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18697684

Saad, J., Saad, M. N. & Sahibzada, A. (2020). Self-Esteem and Life Satisfaction amongst Afghan and Indian University Students. International Journal of Creative Researcj Thoughts, 8(7), 2824-2829.

Seligman, M. E. P., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2000). Positive Psychology. American Psychologist. 55, (1), 5-14. DOI: 10.1037//0003-066X.55.1.5

Shmueli, G., Sarstedt, M., Hair, J. F., Cheah, J.-H., Ting, H., Vaithilingam, S., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). Predictive model assessment in PLS-SEM: guidelines for using PLSpredict. European Journal of Marketing, 53(11), 2322-2347. doi:10.1108/ejm-02-2019-0189

Spottswood, E. L. & Wohn, D. Y. (2020). Online social capital: recent trends in research. Current Opinion in Psychology, 36, 147–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2020.07.031

Tian, H., Zhou, W., Qiu, Y., & Zou, Z. (2022). The Role of Recreation Specialization and Self-Efficacy on Life Satisfaction: The Mediating Effect of Flow Experience. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 19(6). doi:10.3390/ijerph19063243

Yeo, J., & Lee, Y. G. (2019). Understanding the Association Between Perceived Financial Well-Being and Life Satisfaction Among Older Adults: Does Social Capital Play a Role? Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 40(4), 592-608. doi:10.1007/s10834-019-09634-2

Zammitti, A., Moreno-Morilla, C., Romero-Rodriguez, S., Magnano, P., & Marcionetti, J. (2023). Relationships between Self-Efficacy, Job Instability, Decent Work, and Life Satisfaction in A Sample of Italian, Swiss, and Spanish Students. Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ, 13(2), 306-316. doi:10.3390/ejihpe13020023

Downloads

Published

2023-10-05

How to Cite

zhang, xiaomei, & Ju, S.-Y. (2023). What Matters for Life Satisfaction of University Students: the Role of Social Capital and Self-efficacy?. South Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 4(5), 150–167. https://doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2023.4509