ABSTRACT

This seventh edition of A History of Psychology: The Emergence of Science and Applications traces the history of psychology from antiquity through the early twenty-first century, giving students a thorough look into psychology’s origins and key developments in basic and applied psychology. It presents internal, disciplinary history as well as external contextual history, emphasizing the interactions between psychological ideas and the larger cultural and historical contexts in which psychologists and other thinkers conduct research, teach, and live. It also has a strong scholarly foundation and more than 400 new references.

This new edition retains and expands the strengths of previous editions and introduces several important changes. The text features more women, people of color, and others who are historically marginalized as well as new sections about early Black psychology and barriers faced by people who are diverse. It also includes expanded discussions of eugenics and racism in early psychology. There is new content on the history of the biological basis of psychology; the emergence of qualitative methods; and ecopsychology, ecotherapy, and environmental psychology. Recent historical findings about social psychology, including new historical findings about the Stanford Prison Experiment, Milgram’s obedience research, and Sherif’s conformity studies, have also been incorporated.

Continuing the tradition of past editions, the text focuses on engaging students and inspiring them to recognize the power of history in their own lives, to connect history to the present and the future, and to think critically and historically.

part I|30 pages

Historiographic and Philosophical Issues

chapter 1|9 pages

Critical Issues in Historical Studies

chapter 2|19 pages

Philosophical Issues

part II|55 pages

Early Psychological Thought

chapter 3|20 pages

Ancient Psychological Thought

chapter 4|18 pages

The Roman Period and the Middle Ages

chapter 5|15 pages

The Renaissance

part III|78 pages

Modern Intellectual Developments That Contributed to the Birth of Psychology

chapter 7|15 pages

Rationalism

chapter 8|18 pages

Mechanization and Quantification

chapter 9|25 pages

Naturalism and Humanitarian Reform

part IV|179 pages

Psychology From the Formal Founding in 1879

chapter 11|18 pages

Developments After the Founding

chapter 12|26 pages

Functionalism

chapter 13|24 pages

Behaviorism

chapter 14|17 pages

Gestalt Psychology

chapter 15|25 pages

Psychoanalysis

chapter 16|16 pages

Humanistic Psychologies

chapter 17|22 pages

Beyond the Systems of Psychology

chapter 18|13 pages

Prospects for the Twenty-First Century