Korean Circ J. 1993 Oct;23(5):707-713. Korean.
Published online Oct 31, 1993.
Copyright © 1993 The Korean Society of Circulation
Original Article

Chest Pain during Dipyridamole 99mTc-MIBI Myocardial Scan

Jong Min Song, M.D., Sang Geun Bae, M.D., Hyo Soo Kim, M.D., Dong Soo Lee, M.D., Dae Won Sohn, M.D., Byung Hee Oh, M.D., Myoung Mook Lee, M.D., Young Bae Park, M.D., Yun Shik Choi, M.D., Jung Don Seo, M.D. and Young Woo Lee, M.D.

    Abstract

    Background

    Dipyridamole-stressed myocardial scan is a useful diagnostic tool of coronary artery disease, however clinical significance of dipyridamole-induced chest pain is not well documented.

    Method

    To investigate clinical significance of chest pain after intravenous dipyridamole infusion, reversibility score was calculated in 320 patients using reconstructed polar map of dipyridamole 99mTc-MIBI myocardial perfusion scan. In 81 patients who undertook both coronary angiogram and 99mTc-MIBI myocardial scan within 5 weeks, jeopardy score and myocardial ischemic score were calculated using coronary angiogram.

    Result

    Group 1 consisted of the patients with typical chest pain, group 2 consisted of the patients with atypical chest pain, and group 3 consisted of the patients without chest pain. Mean reversibility score of group 1(90.0+58.4) was significantly higher(p<0.05) than that of group 3(64.7±44.5). Mean myocardial ischemic score of group 1(632.5±272.3) was significantly(p<0.05) higher than that of group 2(356.9±244.6) or group 3(287.5±257.7). Proportion of normal coronary angiogram in group 1(2/27, 7.4%) was significantly lower than that in group 3(11/34, 32.4%).

    Conclusion

    These findings suggest that typical chest pain after intravenous dipyridamole infusion might represent myocardial ischemia and suggest more severe coronary artery disease.

    Keywords
    Dipyridamole 99mTc-MIBI myocardial scan; Myocardial ischemia; Chest pain


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