Kinetics of the Formation of Poly(Methyldecylsiloxane) by Hydrosilylation of Poly(Methylhydrosiloxane) and 1-Decene

Article Preview

Abstract:

Poly(methylhydrosiloxane) [PMHS], prepared by siloxane equilibration reaction, was used for the hydrosilylation with 1-decene to obtain poly(methyldecylsiloxane) [PMDS]. Pt(0)-1,3- divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex was used as a catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction. In order to investigate the kinetics of the formation of PMDS, a series of experiments was performed at different reaction temperatures (from 48 to 64 °C) with catalyst concentrations of 7.0 · 10-7 mol of Pt per mol of CH=CH2. All reactions were carried out in bulk, with equimolar amounts of the reacting Si-H and CH=CH2 groups. The course of the reactions was monitored by following the disappearance of the Si-H bands by quantitative infrared spectroscopy. The obtained results show that an induction period occurs at lower reaction temperatures and that the rate of Si-H conversion follows the first-order kinetics.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

485-490

Citation:

Online since:

September 2007

Export:

Price:

[1] B. Marciniec, J. Guliński, W. Urbaniak and Z.W. Kornetka: Comprehensive Handbook on Hydrosilylation, Ed. B. Marciniec (Pergamon Press, Oxford 1992).

Google Scholar

[2] P.R. Dvornic and V.V. Gerov: Macromolecules Vol. 27 (1994), p.1068.

Google Scholar

[3] P.R. Dvornic, V.V. Gerov and M.N. Govedarica; Macromolecules Vol. 27 (1994), p.7575.

Google Scholar

[4] B.C. Auman, V. Percec, H.A. Schneider and H.J. Cantow: Polymer Vol. 28 (1987), p.1407.

Google Scholar

[5] F. Tronc, L. Lestel and S. Boileau: Polymer Vol. 41 (2000), p.5039.

Google Scholar

[6] M.A. Grunlan, J.M. Marby and W.P. Weber: Polymer Vol. 44 (2003), p.981.

Google Scholar

[7] E. Louis, I. Jussofie, F.E. Kühn and W.A. Herrmann: J. Organomet. Chem. Vol. 691 (2006), p. (2031).

Google Scholar

[8] G. de Marignan, D. Teyssié, S. Boileau, J. Malthête and C. Noël: Polymer Vol. 29 (1988), p.1318.

DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(88)90063-8

Google Scholar

[9] P.R. Dvornic: J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polymer Chemistry Vol. 44 (2006), p.2755.

Google Scholar

[10] T.R.E. Simpson, B. Parbhoo and J.L. Keddie: Polymer Vol. 44 (2003), p.4829.

Google Scholar

[11] B.D. Karstedt: U.S. Patent 3, 775, 452 (1973).

Google Scholar

[12] A.V. Podol'skii, T.G. Cherezova and M.A. Bulatov: Zh. Obshch. Khim. Vol. 47(7) (1977), p.1527.

Google Scholar

[13] T.P. Khvatova, V.O. Reikhsfel'd and T.G. Romanyuk: Zh. Obshch. Khim. Vol. 49(6) (1979), p.1275.

Google Scholar

[14] V.M. Kop'lov, T.G. Kovyazina, T.M. Buslaeva, N.M. Sinitsyn, V.V. Kireev and V. Gorshov: Zh. Obshch. Khim. Vol. 57(5) (1987), p.1117.

Google Scholar

[15] J. Hazziza-Laskar, G. Hélary and G. Sauvet: Makromol. Chem. Macromol. Symp. Vol. 47 (1991), p.383.

Google Scholar

[16] X. Coqueret and G. Wegner: Organometallics Vol. 10 (1991), p.3139.

Google Scholar

[17] Q.J. Miao, Z.P. Fang and G.P. Cai: Catal. Commun. Vol. 4 (2003), p.637.

Google Scholar

[18] V.M. Djinovic, V.V. Antic, J. Djonlagic and M.N. Govedarica: React. Funct. Polym. Vol. 44 (2000), p.299.

Google Scholar

[19] V. Dondur: Chemical Kinetics, Ed. A. Antic-Jovanovic (Belgrade University, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, Belgrade 1992).

Google Scholar

[20] M.F. Lappert and F.P.A. Scott: J. Organomet. Chem. Vol. 492 (1995), p. C11.

Google Scholar

[21] J. Stein, L.N. Lewis, Y. Gao and R.A. Scott: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 121 (1999), p.3693.

Google Scholar

[22] A.J. Chalk and J. Harrod: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 87 (1965), p.16.

Google Scholar