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HomeDefect and Diffusion ForumDefect and Diffusion Forum Vol. 410Utilization of Porcelain Tile Polishing Residue

Utilization of Porcelain Tile Polishing Residue

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Abstract:

The research focuses on the properties of by-products formed in the production of porcelain stoneware: polishing residue and residue of the mixture-preparation shop. The polishing residue consists of glassy phase (80%), quartz (14%), mullite (5%). Residue of the mixture-preparation shop consists of quartz (~ 18%), muscovite (~ 6.9%), kaolinite (~ 20.5%), calcium-sodium feldspar (~ 51.4%), diopside (~ 2.98%). Polishing residue occurs when polishing porcelain stoneware to create a glossy surface and when polishing the side faces of porcelain stoneware to obtain accurate tile geometry. The particle size of the polishing residue is less than 0.2 mm, and the residue of the mixture-preparation shop is less than 40 microns. Residue of the mixture-preparation shop is formed when cleaning equipment: mills, mixers, slipways, etc. The ways of utilization of by-product are follows: as a filler for the silicate production; for polymer-cement, water-dispersion and oil paints; as a filler for the production of roofing materials, bituminous roofing mastics based on organic binders; raw materials for the production of foam glass materials and products.

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Materials Engineering and Technologies for Production and Processing VII

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Periodical:

Defect and Diffusion Forum (Volume 410)

Pages:

699-703

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.410.699

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Online since:

August 2021

Authors:

Valeriya È. Shvarczkopf, Irina A. Pavlova, Elena P. Farafontova*

Keywords:

By-Product, Gres, Polishing Residue, Porcelain Stoneware, Residue of the Mixture-Preparation Shop

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* - Corresponding Author

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