Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Behaviour of Old Brick Masonries

Article Preview

Abstract:

The calculation of old existing masonry structures needs a homogeneous mechanical behaviour law under tensile and compressive load until collapse. The samples extracted from existing buildings are necessarily limited in dimension and number and it is not possible to perform tests directly on a representative volume, so the numerical modelling of masonry mechanical behaviour has to be predicted from the behaviour of its constitutive elements. The aim of the study presented here was to develop a method able to define the homogeneous representative law for brick masonry from those of its components, bricks and mortar, in tension and in compression, including linear and non-linear domains. The method is numeric, fitted on experimental results. Tests were carried out on mortar samples, brick samples, and multilayer samples. Their experimental behaviour is described and a damage model is used to describe the behaviour of the masonry. An explanation is given of how the homogeneous characteristics of the masonry were defined and the influence of some parameters is presented.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 133-134)

Pages:

307-312

Citation:

Online since:

October 2010

Export:

Price:

[1] Barbosa, S, and Lourenço, P B (2009). On the compressive strength prediction for concrete masonry prisms., Materials and Structures, DOI 10. 1617/s11527-009-9492-0.

Google Scholar

[2] Cecchi, A, and Sab, K (2009). A homogenized Love-Kirchhoff model for out-of-plane loaded random 2D lattices: Application to 'quasi-periodic" brickwork panels., Int. J. of Solids and Structures, 46, 2907-2919.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2009.03.021

Google Scholar

[3] Chairmoon, K, and Attard, M , (2008). Experimental and numerical investigation of masonry under three-point bending (in-plane)., Eng Structures, 31, 103-112.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2008.07.018

Google Scholar

[4] Lourenço, P B (1996). Computational strategies for masonry structures., Ph.D. thesis, Delft, The Nederlands.

Google Scholar

[5] Luciano, R, and Sacco, E, (1998). A damage model for masonry structures., European Journal of Mechanics A-solids, 17, 285-303.

DOI: 10.1016/s0997-7538(98)80087-9

Google Scholar

[6] Pietruszczak, S, and Ushaksaraei, R (2003). Description of inelastic behaviour of structural masonry., International Journal of Solids and Structures, 40, 4003-4019.

DOI: 10.1016/s0020-7683(03)00174-4

Google Scholar

[7] Reyes, E, Casati, M J, and Galvez, J C (2008), Cohesive crack model for mixed mode fracture of brick masonry., Int J Fracture, 151, 29-55.

DOI: 10.1007/s10704-008-9243-1

Google Scholar

[8] Sellier, A, and Bary B (2002) Coupled damage tensors and weakest link theory for describing crack induced orthotropy in concrete., Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 1629.

DOI: 10.1016/s0013-7944(02)00069-3

Google Scholar

[9] Zhu, Q Z (2006).

Google Scholar