[1]
Weiland, P., Biogas production: current state and perspectives. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 85, 849–860 (2010).
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-009-2246-7
Google Scholar
[2]
Blokhina, Y.N., Prochnow, A., Plöchl, M., Luckhaus, C., Heiermann,M. Concepts and profitability of biogas production from landscape management grass. Bioresour. Technol. 102, 2086–2092 (2011).
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.08.002
Google Scholar
[3]
Christiane Herrmann, Monika Heiermann, Christine Idler. Effects of ensiling, silage additives and storage period on methane formation of biogas crops. Bioresour. Technol. 102, 5153–5161(2011).
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.012
Google Scholar
[4]
Kung Jr, L., Stokes, M.R., Lin, C.J. Silage additives. In: Al-Amoodi, L., Barbarick, K.A., Volenec, J.J., Dick, W.A. (Eds. ), Silage Science and Technology. American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Crop Science Society of America, Inc., Soil Science Society of America, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 305–360 (2003).
DOI: 10.2134/agronmonogr42.c7
Google Scholar
[5]
Hellings P, G, Bertin, M, Vanbelle. Effect of lactic acid bacteria on silage fermentation. in Proc. 15th Int. Grassl. Congr. Kyotosyuppan, Kyoto, Japan. 932-933. (1985).
Google Scholar
[6]
Idler, C.; Heckel, M.; Herrmann, C. Influence of biological additives in grass silages on the biogas yield. Zemes Ukio Inzinerija, Mokslo Darbai. 39, 4, 69-82 (2007).
Google Scholar
[7]
Outi Pakarinen, Annimari Lehtomäki, Sanna Rissanen, Jukka Rintala. Storing energy crops for methane production: Effects of solids content and biological additive. Bioresource Technology. 99, 7074–7082 (2008).
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.01.007
Google Scholar
[8]
Chen J, Stokes MR, Wallace CR. Effects of enzymeinoculant systems on preservation and nutritive value of haycrop and corn silages. Journal of Dairy Science 77, 501–512 (1994).
DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(94)76978-2
Google Scholar
[9]
Sheperd A C, Kung L. Effect of an enzyme additive on composition of corn silage ensiled at various stages of maturity. Dairy Science, 79, 1767-1773 (1996).
DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(96)76544-x
Google Scholar
[10]
Walker, M., Zhang, Y., Heaven, S., Banks, C. Potential errors in the quantitative evaluation of biogas production in anaerobic digestion processes. Bioresour. Technol. 100, 6339–6346 (2010).
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.07.018
Google Scholar
[11]
VDI, VDI standard procedures 4630: fermentation of organic materials. characterisation of the substrate, sampling, collection of material data. fermentation tests. Verein Deutscher Ingenieure, Beuth Verlag, Berlin. p.92(2006).
Google Scholar
[12]
J. Castro-Montoya, S. De Campeneere, G. Van Ranst, V. Fievez. Interactions between methane mitigation additives and basal substrates on in vitro methane and VFA production. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 176, 47-60 (2012).
DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2012.07.007
Google Scholar
[13]
Han K J, M Collins, E S Vanzant, et al Bale density and moisture effects on alfalfa round bale silage. Crop Science, 44, 3, 914-919. (2004).
DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2004.9140
Google Scholar
[14]
Isabel Rodríguez Amado, Clara Fuci˜nos, Paula Fajardo, Nelson P. Guerra, Lorenzo Pastrana. Evaluation of two bacteriocin-producing probiotic lactic acid bacteria as inoculants for controlling Listeria monocytogenes in grass and maize silages. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 175, 137-149(2012).
DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2012.05.006
Google Scholar
[15]
Broderica G. A, J.H. Kang. Automated simultaneous determination of ammonia and amino acids in ruminal fluid and in vitro media. J. Dairy Sci., 33, 64-75 (1980).
DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(80)82888-8
Google Scholar
[16]
AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis, 18th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Gaithersburg, MD. (2006).
Google Scholar
[17]
Daniels, L., Hanson, R.S., Phillips, J. A Metabolism. Chemical analysis. In: Gerhardt, P., Wood, W.A. (Eds. ), Methods for General and Molecular Bacteriology. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, 512–554 (1994).
Google Scholar
[18]
Van Soest, P.J., Robertson, J.B., Lewis, B.A. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, non-starch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. J. Dairy Sci. 74, 3583–3597 (1991).
DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(91)78551-2
Google Scholar
[19]
Chynoweth, D.P., Turick, C.E., Owens, J.M., Jerger, D.E., Peck, M.W. Biochemical methane potential of biomass and waste feedstocks. Biomass Bioenergy 5, 95–111 (1993).
DOI: 10.1016/0961-9534(93)90010-2
Google Scholar
[20]
Shao T, Ohba N, Shimojo M , et al. Fermentation quality of forage oat ( Avena sativa L. ) silages treated with pre-fermented juices, sorbic acid, glucose and encapsulated-glucose. Journal of Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 47, 2, 341-349 (2003).
DOI: 10.5109/4504
Google Scholar
[21]
Shao T, Ohba N, Shimojo M, et al. Effects of adding glucose, sorbic acid and pre-fermented juices on the fermentation quality of guineagrass (Panicum maximum Jacq. ) silages. Asian Australian Journal Animal Science. 17, 6, 808-813 (2004).
DOI: 10.5713/ajas.2004.808
Google Scholar
[22]
Shao T, Zhang L, Shimojo M, Masuda Y. Fermentation quality of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam. ) silages treated with encapsulated-glucose, glucose, sorbic acid and pre-fermented juices. Asian – Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 20, 11, 1699-1704 (2007).
DOI: 10.5713/ajas.2007.1699
Google Scholar
[23]
Sun QiZhong, Gao FengQin, Yu Zhu. et al. Fermentation quality and chemical composition of shrub silage treated with lactic acid bacteria inoculants and cellulase additives. Animal Science Journal. 83, 305-309(2012).
DOI: 10.1111/j.1740-0929.2011.00962.x
Google Scholar
[24]
L Kung, BR Carmen, RS Tung. Microbial inoculants or cellulase enzyme treatment of barley and vetch silages harvested at three maturities . J. Dairy Sci., 73, 1304-1311 (1990).
DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(90)78796-6
Google Scholar
[25]
Yu Zhu, Naoki Nishino, Yoshiro Kishida, Senji Uchida. Ensiling characteristics and ruminal degradation of Italian ryegrass and lucerne silages treated with cell wall-degrading enzymes. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 79, 1987-1992 (1999).
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0010(199911)79:14<1987::aid-jsfa466>3.0.co;2-j
Google Scholar
[26]
Aniwaru, A; Ishida, T; Watanabe, T. The effect of cellulase on cell wall structure and the rumen digestion of timothy silage. Proceedings of the XIX international grassland congress: grassland ecosystems: an outlook into the 21st century. 780-781 (2001).
Google Scholar
[27]
De Figueiredo M, Marais J P. The effect of bacterial inoculants on Kikuyu silage quality . Journal of the Agricultural science. 122, 11, 53-60 (1994).
DOI: 10.1017/s0021859600065795
Google Scholar
[28]
Stokes, MR. Effects of an Enzyme mixture, an inoculant, and their interaction on silage fermentation and dairy production. Journal of Dairy Science. 75, 3, 764-773. (1992).
DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(92)77814-x
Google Scholar
[29]
Tengerdy RP. Ensiling alfalfa with additives of lactic acid bacteria and enzymes. J. Sci. Food Agric. 55, 215-218 (1991).
DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.2740550207
Google Scholar
[30]
Amon, T., Amon, B., Kryvoruchko, V., Machmüller, A., Hopfner-Sixt, K., Bodiroza, V., Hrbek, R., Friedel, J., Pötsch, E., Wagentristl, H., Schreiner, M., Zollitsch, W. Methane production through anaerobic digestion of various energy crops grown in sustainable crop rotations. Bioresour. Technol. 98, 3204–3212. (2007).
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.007
Google Scholar
[31]
Gunaseelan, V.N. Anaerobic digestion of biomass for methane production: a review. Biomass Bioenergy 13, 83–114. (1997).
DOI: 10.1016/s0961-9534(97)00020-2
Google Scholar
[32]
Klimiuk, E., Pokój, T., Wojciech, B., Dubis, B. Theoretical and observed biogas production from plant biomass of different fibre contents. Bioresour. Technol. 101, 9527–9535. ( 2010).
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.130
Google Scholar
[33]
Oude Elferink, S.J.W.H., Krooneman, J., et al. Anaerobic conversion of lactic acid to acetic acid and 1, 2-propanediol by Lactobacillus buchneri. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67, 125–132 (2001).
DOI: 10.1128/aem.67.1.125-132.2001
Google Scholar
[34]
Banemann, D., N. Engler, T. Fritz and M. Nelles. Practice-oriented determination of gas formation potentials as basis or the economical operation of biogas plants (in German). In: M. Nelles, ed. 1. Rostocker Bioenergieforum - Bioenergieland Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Rostock (D). 199-209 (2007).
Google Scholar
[35]
Vervaeren, H., Hostyn, K., Ghekiere, G., et al. Biological ensilage additives as pretreatment for maize to increase the biogas production. Renewable Energy, 35, 2089–2093 (2010).
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.02.010
Google Scholar
[36]
IWA. Task Group for Mathematical Modelling of Anaerobic Digestion Processes. Anaerobic Digestin Model No. 1 (ADM1) IWA Publishing (2002).
DOI: 10.2166/9781780403052
Google Scholar
[37]
M. Plöchl, H. Zacharias, C. Herrmann, M. Heiermann et al. Influence of silage additives on methane yield and economic performance of selected feedstock. Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR Ejournal. Manuscript 1123, 6, 1-16. ( 2009).
Google Scholar
[38]
Zacharias, H.; Plochl, M.; Herrmann, C. Which silage additives for biogas plants? Transforming fuel plants efficiently into methane. Neue Landwirtschaft. 8, 85-87 (2008).
Google Scholar