Workspace Analysis and Optimization of 3-RRR Planar Parallel Manipulator

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Abstract:

Predicting shape and finding out exact area of the workspace of 3-DOF planar parallel manipulator having three rotary joints has been a research topic for long time. Optimal design based on such calculations provides a conclusive design methodology. In this work, geometrical method is used o get the exact shape of the workspace and expression of area for the shape obtained. The 3-DOF parallel manipulator is treated as a combination of three independent serial manipulators and its workspace as the common intersection area of these three serial manipulators. The three workspaces are then translated by length equal to radius of the end effecter and the common intersection area is obtained as the workspace of the parallel manipulator under study. The area is determined using the mathematical expression for the shape obtained. Based on direct search algorithm, a methodology is developed to optimize the area. Thus, following, this methodology, an user with specification of area of the workspace can be provided with an optimized parallel manipulator taking into account the inventory of link lengths and the cost of the links.

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1047-1051

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November 2015

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