基于海洋动物载体的传感器监测技术现状及发展方向

doi:10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2015.05.007

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 海洋水下监测技术是建立海洋环境立体实时监测系统的重要组成部分，是各国海洋科学和海洋军事领域的研究热点。本文综述了海洋动物作为海洋传感器载体在海洋监测中的应用，以及海洋生物标签技术与海洋监测传感器技术的发展过程，对基于海洋动物的水下移动监测平台及其未来在海洋环境、海洋资源和海洋军事领域的潜在应用价值进行了展望，指出构建我国海洋动物传感器技术体系的关键问题在于新型传感器的研制及其在海洋动物中的应用研究。

关键词: 海洋动物, 传感器, 海洋监测, 自主水下航行器, 生物标记

Abstract: Marine underwater monitoring technology is an important component of threedimensional realtime marine environment monitoring system, and a global research focus in marine science and military circle. We surveyed the application of marine animals, the carrier of marine sensors, in oceanographic observation, and the development process of marine biological tags and marine monitoring sensors technologies. We also presented the prospect of marine animal based underwater mobile monitoring platforms and its potential application values in marine environment, marine resources and navy spheres. We eventually indicated that the key issues constructing domestic marine biological sensor technology systems are the development of new sensors and their application in marine animals.

Key words: sensor, oceanographic observation, autonomous underwater vehicle, marine animals, biological tag

中图分类号:

P715

史建国，蔡雷. 基于海洋动物载体的传感器监测技术现状及发展方向[J]. 山东科学, 2015, 28(5): 41-48.

SHI Jianguo, CAI Lei. Status quo and development of marine animal based biosensor monitoring technology[J]. SHANDONG SCIENCE, 2015, 28(5): 41-48.

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