色谱 ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (11): 1134-1139.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2015.09005

• 特殊选择性分离介质的制备专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

葫芦脲在色谱固定相中的研究进展

齐丰莲, 徐玉东, 孟子晖, 薛敏, 徐志斌, 邱丽莉, 崔可建   

  1. 北京理工大学化工与环境学院, 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-06 出版日期:2015-11-08 发布日期:2012-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 薛敏
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(21375009).

Advances in cucurbituril bonded stationary phases for chromatographic separation

QI Fenglian, XU Yudong, MENG Zihui, XUE Min, XU Zhibin, QIU Lili, CUI Kejian   

  1. School of Chemical Engineering & Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2015-09-06 Online:2015-11-08 Published:2012-05-30

摘要:

葫芦脲是超分子化学中继冠醚、环糊精、杯芳烃之后发展起来的又一类新型高度对称的桶状大环主体分子,是一种由多个甘脲单元组成的大环穴状配体,被誉为"第四代超分子化合物"。由于其具有特殊的分离选择性和稳定性,在超分子化学和色谱的交叉领域备受关注。本文从葫芦脲的结构特征出发,侧重概述了葫芦脲同系物及其衍生物在色谱固定相中的研究现状和进展。

关键词: 固定相, 葫芦脲, 色谱

Abstract:

Cucurbit[n]urils (CB[n]), a kind of host molecules of the fourth generation supramolecule followed crown ethers, cyclodextrins and calixarenes in supramolecular chemistry, are macrocyclic ligands and consist of several glycoluril units. Their special molecular recognition based on unique separation selectivity and stability have gained great interest in supramolecular chemistry and chromatography. Hereby, we give a review of research progresses of cucurbit[n]urils structural features, its homologues and derivatives and their applications in chromatographic stationary phase.

Key words: chromatography, cucurbituril (CB), stationary phases

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