In this study, we reviewed 49 articles (66 cases) of Brief Therapy practice published in Japan from 1998 to 2008. Main focus of this study was to examine the trend of Brief Therapy practice in Japan with the cases classified according to the amount of total sessions, clients’ symptoms and major complaints. We also investigated the application of Brief Therapy technique to consult with other professionals, and to single session therapy and eclectic psychotherapy. Moreover, we reviewed Brief Therapy technique applied by other professionals. Finally, we discussed future prospects.