Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 35 Issue: 4, 1572 - 1583, 01.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.959850

Abstract

References

  • [1] Yalçın, E.D., Çanakçı, A., Erdemir, F., Çuvalcı, H., Karabacak, A.H., “Enhancement of Wear and Corrosion Resistance of ZA27/Nanographene Composites Produced by Powder Metallurgy”, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 44(2): 1437-1445, (2019).
  • [2] Yalçın, E.D., Çanakçı, A., “Corrosion and Wear Performance of ZA27/graphene/B4C Hybrid Nanocomposites Produced by Powder Metallurgy”, Acta Metalurgica Slovaca, 26(3): 126-131, (2020).
  • [3] Smith, W.F., “Structures and properties of engineering alloys”, 2 nd ed., New York, McGraw Hill, 561-566, (1993).
  • [4] Weaver, W., Timoshenko, S.P., and Young, D.H., “Vibration Problems in Engineering”, 5 th ed., New York, Wiley, 140-148, (1990).
  • [5] Chen, T.J., Hao, Y., Li, Y.D., Ma, Y., “Effect of solid solution treatment on semisolid microstructure of dendritic zinc alloy ZA27”, Materials Science and Technology, 24(11): 1313-1320, (2008).
  • [6] Liu, Y., Li, H.Y., Jiang, H., Lu, X., “Effects of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZA27 alloy”, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 23(3): 642-649, (2013).
  • [7] Dama, K., Prashanth, L., Nagaral, M., Mathapati, R., Hanumantharayagouda, M.B., “Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of B4C Particles Reinforced ZA27 Alloy Composites”, Materials Today Proceeding, 4(8): 7546-7553, (2017).
  • [8] Mishra, S.K., Biswas, S., Satapathy, A., “A study on processing, characterization and erosion wear behavior of silicon carbide particle filled ZA-27 metal matrix composites”, Materials and Design, 55: 958-965, (2014).
  • [9] Chuandong, W., Pan, F., Guoqiang, L., Fei, C., Qiang, S., Lianmeng, Z., Enrique, J.L., “Effect of plasma activated sintering parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-7075/B4C composites”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 615: 276-282, (2014).
  • [10] Baradeswaran, A., Vettivel, S.C., Elaya Perumal, A., Selvakumar, N., Franklin Issac R., “Experimental investigation on mechanical behaviour, modelling and optimization of wear parameters of B4C and graphite reinforced aluminium hybrid composites”, Materials and Design 63: 620-632, (2014).
  • [11] Miloradović, N., Stojanović, B., “Tribological Behaviour of ZA27/10SiC/1Gr Hybrid Composite”, Journal of the Balkan Tribological Association, 19: 97–105, (2013).
  • [12] Varol, T. and Çanakçı, A., “Effect of Weight Percentage and Particle Size of B4C Reinforcement on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Powder Metallurgy Al2024-B4C Composites”, Metals and Materials International, 19: 1227-1234, (2013).
  • [13] Prasad, B.K., “Investigation into sliding wear performance of zinc‐based alloy reinforced with SiC particles in dry and lubricated conditions”, Wear, 262 (3-4): 262‐273, (2007).
  • [14] Erdemir, F., “Study on particle size and X-ray peak area ratios in high energy ball milling and optimization of the milling parameters using response surface method measurement”, Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 112: 53-60, (2017).
  • [15] Chawla, N., Shen, Y. L., “Mechanical Behavior of Particle Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites”, Advanced Engineering Materials, 3: 357-370, (2001).
  • [16] Erdemir, F., Çanakçı, A., Varol, T., “Microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of functionally graded Al2024/SiC composites prepared by powder metallurgy techniques”, Transanctions Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 25: 3569−3577, (2015). [17] Gülsoy, H.Ö., Baykara, T., Özbek, S., “ Injection moulding of 316L stainless steels reinforced with nanosize alumina particles”, Powder Metall, 54: 360–365, (2011).
  • [18] Erdemir, F., Çanakci, A., Varol, T., Özkaya, S., “Corrosion and wear behavior of functionally graded Al2024/SiC composites produced by hot pressing and consolidation”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 644: 589–596, (2015).
  • [19] Kumar, G., Savanna, R., Nagaral, M., “Dry sliding wear behavior of nano boron carbide particulates reinforced Al2214 alloy composites”, Materials Today: Proceedings 24(3): 95-103, (2021).
  • [20] Çanakçı, A., Özkaya, S., Erdemir, F., Karabacak, A.H., Celebi, M., “Effects of Fe-Al intermetallic compounds on the wear and corrosion performances of AA2024/316L SS metal/metal composites”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 845: 156236, (2020).
  • [21] Abdelbary, A., “Wear of Polymers and Composites”, 1 st ed., Oxford, Woodhead Publishing, 3367-3369, (2015).

Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced with B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method

Year 2022, Volume: 35 Issue: 4, 1572 - 1583, 01.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.959850

Abstract

In this study, ZA27 matrix alloy was reinforced with nano-sized B4C and its wear behavior and mechanical properties were investigated. The samples were produced using the powder metallurgy technique. The reinforcement ratio (0, 0.125, 0.5, 1, 2, and 3% by weight) the internal structure, morphology, and wear surfaces were investigated and by SEM analysis and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). Wear tests were carried out in a dry friction environment using 1, 2, 5, and 10 N loads. The results showed that the increased B4C reinforcement increased the abrasion resistance of the composite samples, especially under 10 N load, the weight loss was 250 mg in the matrix material, while it was measured as 0.023 mg in the 3% B4C reinforced sample. As a result of this, while the B4C reinforcement increased, the weight losses decreased under all loads. Although, all the wear types changed from adhesive to abrasive wear when the adhesive wear mechanism was more dominant for ZA27 alloy and had a lot higher weight loss composites. Essentially, reinforcement with nano B4C particles changed the mechanism to abrasive wear. The increase in nano B4C content resulted in the changing of wear from two-body to three-body abrasion.

References

  • [1] Yalçın, E.D., Çanakçı, A., Erdemir, F., Çuvalcı, H., Karabacak, A.H., “Enhancement of Wear and Corrosion Resistance of ZA27/Nanographene Composites Produced by Powder Metallurgy”, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 44(2): 1437-1445, (2019).
  • [2] Yalçın, E.D., Çanakçı, A., “Corrosion and Wear Performance of ZA27/graphene/B4C Hybrid Nanocomposites Produced by Powder Metallurgy”, Acta Metalurgica Slovaca, 26(3): 126-131, (2020).
  • [3] Smith, W.F., “Structures and properties of engineering alloys”, 2 nd ed., New York, McGraw Hill, 561-566, (1993).
  • [4] Weaver, W., Timoshenko, S.P., and Young, D.H., “Vibration Problems in Engineering”, 5 th ed., New York, Wiley, 140-148, (1990).
  • [5] Chen, T.J., Hao, Y., Li, Y.D., Ma, Y., “Effect of solid solution treatment on semisolid microstructure of dendritic zinc alloy ZA27”, Materials Science and Technology, 24(11): 1313-1320, (2008).
  • [6] Liu, Y., Li, H.Y., Jiang, H., Lu, X., “Effects of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZA27 alloy”, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 23(3): 642-649, (2013).
  • [7] Dama, K., Prashanth, L., Nagaral, M., Mathapati, R., Hanumantharayagouda, M.B., “Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of B4C Particles Reinforced ZA27 Alloy Composites”, Materials Today Proceeding, 4(8): 7546-7553, (2017).
  • [8] Mishra, S.K., Biswas, S., Satapathy, A., “A study on processing, characterization and erosion wear behavior of silicon carbide particle filled ZA-27 metal matrix composites”, Materials and Design, 55: 958-965, (2014).
  • [9] Chuandong, W., Pan, F., Guoqiang, L., Fei, C., Qiang, S., Lianmeng, Z., Enrique, J.L., “Effect of plasma activated sintering parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-7075/B4C composites”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 615: 276-282, (2014).
  • [10] Baradeswaran, A., Vettivel, S.C., Elaya Perumal, A., Selvakumar, N., Franklin Issac R., “Experimental investigation on mechanical behaviour, modelling and optimization of wear parameters of B4C and graphite reinforced aluminium hybrid composites”, Materials and Design 63: 620-632, (2014).
  • [11] Miloradović, N., Stojanović, B., “Tribological Behaviour of ZA27/10SiC/1Gr Hybrid Composite”, Journal of the Balkan Tribological Association, 19: 97–105, (2013).
  • [12] Varol, T. and Çanakçı, A., “Effect of Weight Percentage and Particle Size of B4C Reinforcement on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Powder Metallurgy Al2024-B4C Composites”, Metals and Materials International, 19: 1227-1234, (2013).
  • [13] Prasad, B.K., “Investigation into sliding wear performance of zinc‐based alloy reinforced with SiC particles in dry and lubricated conditions”, Wear, 262 (3-4): 262‐273, (2007).
  • [14] Erdemir, F., “Study on particle size and X-ray peak area ratios in high energy ball milling and optimization of the milling parameters using response surface method measurement”, Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 112: 53-60, (2017).
  • [15] Chawla, N., Shen, Y. L., “Mechanical Behavior of Particle Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites”, Advanced Engineering Materials, 3: 357-370, (2001).
  • [16] Erdemir, F., Çanakçı, A., Varol, T., “Microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of functionally graded Al2024/SiC composites prepared by powder metallurgy techniques”, Transanctions Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 25: 3569−3577, (2015). [17] Gülsoy, H.Ö., Baykara, T., Özbek, S., “ Injection moulding of 316L stainless steels reinforced with nanosize alumina particles”, Powder Metall, 54: 360–365, (2011).
  • [18] Erdemir, F., Çanakci, A., Varol, T., Özkaya, S., “Corrosion and wear behavior of functionally graded Al2024/SiC composites produced by hot pressing and consolidation”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 644: 589–596, (2015).
  • [19] Kumar, G., Savanna, R., Nagaral, M., “Dry sliding wear behavior of nano boron carbide particulates reinforced Al2214 alloy composites”, Materials Today: Proceedings 24(3): 95-103, (2021).
  • [20] Çanakçı, A., Özkaya, S., Erdemir, F., Karabacak, A.H., Celebi, M., “Effects of Fe-Al intermetallic compounds on the wear and corrosion performances of AA2024/316L SS metal/metal composites”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 845: 156236, (2020).
  • [21] Abdelbary, A., “Wear of Polymers and Composites”, 1 st ed., Oxford, Woodhead Publishing, 3367-3369, (2015).
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Material Science
Authors

Emre Deniz Yalçın 0000-0001-9691-1017

Aykut Çanakçı 0000-0001-5244-6467

Fatih Erdemir 0000-0002-0449-9801

Publication Date December 1, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 35 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Yalçın, E. D., Çanakçı, A., & Erdemir, F. (2022). Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced with B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method. Gazi University Journal of Science, 35(4), 1572-1583. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.959850
AMA Yalçın ED, Çanakçı A, Erdemir F. Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced with B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method. Gazi University Journal of Science. December 2022;35(4):1572-1583. doi:10.35378/gujs.959850
Chicago Yalçın, Emre Deniz, Aykut Çanakçı, and Fatih Erdemir. “Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced With B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method”. Gazi University Journal of Science 35, no. 4 (December 2022): 1572-83. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.959850.
EndNote Yalçın ED, Çanakçı A, Erdemir F (December 1, 2022) Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced with B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method. Gazi University Journal of Science 35 4 1572–1583.
IEEE E. D. Yalçın, A. Çanakçı, and F. Erdemir, “Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced with B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 1572–1583, 2022, doi: 10.35378/gujs.959850.
ISNAD Yalçın, Emre Deniz et al. “Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced With B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method”. Gazi University Journal of Science 35/4 (December 2022), 1572-1583. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.959850.
JAMA Yalçın ED, Çanakçı A, Erdemir F. Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced with B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022;35:1572–1583.
MLA Yalçın, Emre Deniz et al. “Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced With B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 35, no. 4, 2022, pp. 1572-83, doi:10.35378/gujs.959850.
Vancouver Yalçın ED, Çanakçı A, Erdemir F. Wear and Mechanical Behavior of ZA27 Alloy Reinforced with B4C Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022;35(4):1572-83.