Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The probability of occurrence of catastrophic situations in forest areas is determined by the processes of their interaction with the environment. Therefore, the formation of models for monitoring the state of forests is impossible without a systematic analysis of the dynamics of the main climatic characteristics: precipitation and temperature throughout the year. The paper proposes a statistical model for the dynamics of the probability of observing the practical absence of daily temperature fluctuations during the year. For statistical modeling of temperature data by months, the time series method was used. The applied approach can become a convenient tool in systems for predicting catastrophic situations in ecological systems.

Keywords:
diurnal temperature fluctuations, state of forest areas, statistical modeling, Gaussian function, time series analysis
Text
Publication text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Toochi, E.C. Forest and environment: developments in global change ecology. / E.C. Toochi Forestry Research and Engineering: International Journal. - 2017. - No 1(3). - P. 100-105.

2. Mori, A.S. Biodiversity and ecosystem services in forest ecosystems: a research agenda for applied forest ecology / A.S. Mori, K.P. Lertzman, L. Gustafsson // Journal of Applied Ecology. - 2017. - Vol. 54, Issue 1. - P. 12-27.

3. Scott, J.H. A wildfire risk assessment framework for land and resource management / J.H. Scott, M.P. Thompson, D.E. Calkin. - General Technical Report, 2013. - 83 p. 4. Determining fuel moisture thresholds to assess wildfire hazard: A contribution to an operational early warning system / J.P. Argañaraz, M.A. Landi, C.M. Scavuzzo, L.M. Bellis // PLoS One. - 2018. - Vol. 13, Issue 10. - e0204889. 5. Forest Monitoring - Assessment, Analysis and Warning System for Forest Ecosystem Status / O. Badea, D. Silaghi, I. Taut, S. Neagu, S. Leca // Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca. - 2013. - Vol. 41, Issue 2. - P. 613-625.

4. Noninvasive Analysis of Tree Stems by Electrical Resistivity Tomography: Unraveling the Effects of Temperature, Water Status, and Electrode Installation / A. Ganthaler, J. Sailer, A. Bär, A. Losso, S. Mayr // Frontiers in Plant Science. - 2019. - Vol. 10. - 1455. 7. Caralunga, V.V. Problema vyyavleniya i naznacheniya v rubku avariynyh derev'ev na territorii goslesfonda / V.V. Caralunga, A.V. Caralunga, A.V. Korotkaya // Lesotehnicheskiy zhurnal. - 2020. - T. 10. - № 3 (39). - S. 86-94.

5. Holmanskiy, A.S. Mehanizm generacii elektrohimicheskogo potenciala dereva / A.S. Holmanskiy, Yu.M. Kozhevnikov // Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedeniy. Lesnoy zhurnal. - 2016. - № 5. - S. 73-80.

6. Kompleksnaya ocenka sostoyaniya lesnyh geneticheskih rezervatov Sverdlovskoy oblasti s pomosch'yu metodov distancionnogo i nazemnogo obsledovaniya / S.A. Shavnin, V.A. Lebedev, V.A. Galako, V.E. Vlasenko // Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedeniy. Lesnoy zhurnal. - 2017. - № 1. - S. 104-118.

7. Bio Instruments S.R.L. 2020. - Data obnovleniya: 02.02.2020. - URL : https://phyto-sensor.com/PTM-48A.ru (Data obrascheniya: 14.02.2021).

8. Quantifying sapwood width for three Australian native species using electrical resistivity tomography / H. Wang, H. Guan, A. Guyot, C.T. Simmons, D.A. Lockington // Ecohydrology. - 2016. - Vol. 9, Issue 1. - P. 83-92.

9. Paysen, T. Monitoring Electrical Resistance in Canyon Live Oak Using a Shigometer / T. Paysen, M. Narog, M. Zavala // Proceedings of Symposium on Ecology and Management of Oak and Associated Woodlands: Perspectives in the Southwestern, United States and New Mexico Symposium, April 27-30, 1992 Sierra Vista, AZ. - 1993. - P. 199-203.

10. Sap flow and daily electric potential variations in a tree trunk / D. Gibert, J.-L. Le Mouel, L. Lambs, F. Nicollin, F. Perrier // Plant Science. - 2006. - Vol. 171, Issue 5. - P. 572-584.

11. Electrical signal measurements in avocado trees: A potential tool for monitoring physiological responses to soil water content? / P.M. Gil, L.A. Gurovich, B. Schaffer, J. Alcayaga, R. Iturriaga // Acta Horticulturae. - 2011. - Vol. 889. - P. 371-378.

12. Kamalova, N.S. Justification of the device operation principle for measuring the potential difference in tree trunks / N.S. Kamalova, N.Yu. Evsikova // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. - IOP Publishing Ltd, 2020. - Vol. 595, Issue 1. - 012018.

13. The possible mechanism for the water transport in the tree trunks in early spring / N.N. Matveev, A.A. Rychkov, N.S. Kamalova, N.Yu. Evsikova // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. - 2019. - Vol. 226. - 012047.

14. Skanirovanie elektricheskogo polya v stvolah drevesnyh rasteniy kak metod vyyavleniya zhiznennogo sostoyaniya / N.Yu. Evsikova, N.N. Matveev, O.M. Korchagin, N.S. Kamalova, V.Yu. Zapletin // Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedeniy. Lesnoy zhurnal. - 2008. - № 6. - S. 43-49.

15. Measurement of Meteorological Variables. Guide to Instruments and Methods of Observation. Volume I. - World Meteorological Organization (WMO), 2018. - p. 573.

16. Evaluating the Dependence between Temperature and Precipitation to Better Estimate the Risks of Concurrent Extreme Weather Events / H. Wazneh, M.A. Arain, P. Coulibaly, P. Gachon // Advances in Meteorology. - 2020. - Vol. 2020. - 8763631. - p. 16.

17. Gismeteo 2020. - Data obnovleniya: 19.01.2020. - URL : https://www.gismeteo.ru/diary/5026/ (Data obrascheniya: 1.02.2021).

18. Afanas'ev, V.N. Analiz vremennyh ryadov i prognozirovanie: Uchebnik. / V.N. Afanas'ev, M.M. Yuzbashev. - Moskva: Finansy i statistika, 2001. - 228 s.

19. Nash, J.E. River flow forecasting through conceptual models. Part I - A discussion of principles / J.E. Nash, J.V. Sutcliffe // Journal of Hydrology. - 1970. - Vol. 10, Issue 3. - P. 282-290.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?