On Solé and Planat criterion for the Riemann Hypothesis: Mediterranean International Conference of Pure & Applied Mathematics and Related Area (MICOPAM 2023)

01 September 2023, Version 3
This content is an early or alternative research output and has not been peer-reviewed by Cambridge University Press at the time of posting.

Abstract

The Riemann Hypothesis is a conjecture that the Riemann zeta function has its zeros only at the negative even integers and complex numbers with real part $\frac{1}{2}$. In 2011, Solé and Planat stated that the Riemann hypothesis is true if and only if the inequality $\zeta(2) \cdot \prod_{q\leq q_{n}} (1+\frac{1}{q}) > e^{\gamma} \cdot \log \theta(q_{n})$ holds for all prime numbers $q_{n}> 3$, where $\theta(x)$ is the Chebyshev function, $\gamma \approx 0.57721$ is the Euler-Mascheroni constant, $\zeta(x)$ is the Riemann zeta function and $\log$ is the natural logarithm. We prove that the Riemann Hypothesis is true using this criterion.

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