DETERMINING THE RECOVERY TIME OF THE FIRE-SAFE CONDITION OF HYDROGEN STORAGE AND SUPPLY SYSTEMS

Authors

  • Yu. Abramov National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine
  • V. Kryvtsova National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine
  • A. Mykhailiuk National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-1-182-165-170

Keywords:

hydrogen storage and supply system, fire prevention, recovery time

Abstract

The fire prevention system can function in passive or active modes. In active mode, such a system implements a set of measures aimed at restoring the fire-safe state of the hydrogen storage and supply system after it is in a fire-hazardous state. The authors consider variants of its functioning for a highly reliable fire prevention system. The first option has the reliability of the fire inspection, which is equal to one, and the second option has the reliability of the fire inspection, which is different from one. Using graphs of the states of the hydrogen storage and supply system, we constructed systems of Kolmogorov equations and derived expressions for the probabilities of finding this system in the corresponding states. The article shows that the time to restore the fire-safe state of the hydrogen storage and supply system in the first variant should not exceed the probability of its being in a fire-hazardous state, reduced to the unit of the intensity of the transition of this system from a fire-safe state to a fire-hazardous state. In the second option, the time to restore the fire-safe state of the hydrogen storage and supply system increases following the law described by a hyperbola of the first order, the argument of which is the reliability of the fire safety inspection of such a system. We have obtained an expression for the reliability of the functioning of the fire prevention system focused on ensuring the fire safety of hydrogen storage and supply systems. We show that the reliability of the functioning of such a prevention system depends significantly on the reliability of the fire-engineering inspection of the hydrogen storage and supply system. We have also derived an expression for the time to restore the fire-safe state of the hydrogen storage and supply system that is determined a priori by the reliability of the fire prevention system functioning, the reliability of the fire inspection, and the intensity of the transition of the hydrogen storage and supply system from the fire-safe to the fire-hazardous state.

Author Biographies

Yu. Abramov, National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Chief Researcher at the Scientific Research Centre

V. Kryvtsova, National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Professor at the Department of Physical and Mathematical Sciences of the Faculty of Technogenic and Environmental Safety

A. Mykhailiuk, National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Head of Doctoral Studies and Adjuncture

References

Fragiacomo, P., & Genovese, M. (2020). Numerical simulations of the energy performance of a PEM water electrolysis based high-pressure hydrogen refueling station. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(51), 27457–27470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.07.007

Rusman, N. A. A., & Dahari, M. (2016). A review on the current progress of metal hydrides material for solid-state hydrogen storage applications. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41(28), 12108–12126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.244

Dmitriev, A. L., & Ikonnikov, V. K. (2017). Hydrogen fueling station using hydrogen generation by aluminum powder hydrothermal oxidation. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), (10–12), 75–85. https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2017.10-12.075-085

Liu, J., Zheng, S., Zhang, Z., Zheng, J., & Zhao, Y. (2020). Numerical study on the fast filling of on-bus gaseous hydrogen storage cylinder. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(15), 9241–9251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.033

Kryvtsova, V. I., Kliuchka, Yu. P., & Borysenko, V. H. (2014). Fire and explosion safety of hydrogen storage systems in the form of reversible intermetallic hydrides. NUTsZU.

Azarskov, V. M., & Strelnikov, V. P. (2004). Reliability of control and automation systems. NAU.

Abramov, Yu. O., Kryvtsova, V. I., & Solovei, V. V. (2002). Hydrogen storage and supply systems based on solids for on-board power plants. Folio.

Dadashzadeh, M., Kashkarov, S., Makarov, D., & Molkov, V. (2018). Risk assessment methodology for onboard hydrogen storage. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 43(12), 6462–6475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.01.195

Zhang, Y., Cao, W., Shu, C.-M., Zhao, M., Yu, C., Xie, Z., Liang, J., Song, Z., & Cao, X. (2020). Dynamic hazard evaluation of explosion severity for premixed hydrogen-air mixtures in a spherical pressure vessel. Fuel, 261, 116433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116433

Li, B., Han, B., Li, Q., Gao, W., Guo, C., Lv, H., Liu, Y., Jin, X., & Bi, M. (2022). Study on hazards from high-pressure on-board type III hydrogen tank in fire scenario: Consequences and response behaviours. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 47(4), 2759–2770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.10.205

Abramov, Yu., Basmanov, O., Krivtsova, V., Mikhayluk, A., & Khmyrov, I. (2023). Determining the possibility of the appearance of a combustible medium in the hydrogen storage and supply system. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2(10(122), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.276099

Abramov, Yu. O., Kryvtsova, V. I., & Mykhailiuk, A. O. (2023). Determination of the reliability of the gas generator of the storage system and hydrogen supply. Municipal economy of cities, 3(177), 142–146. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2023-3-177-142-146 [in Ukrainian]

Korn, G. A., & Korn, T. M. (1968). Mathematical Handbook for Scientists and Engineers: Definitions, Theorems, and Formulas for Reference and Review (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill Book Company.

Smirnov, V. I. (1964). A Course of Higher Mathematic (Vol. III, Pt. 1: Linear Algebra) (D. E. Brown, Trans., I. N. Sneddon, Ed.). Pergamon Press. https://archive.org/details/smirnov-a-course-of-higher-mathematics-vol-3-1-linear-algebra (Original work published 1957)

Downloads

Published

2024-04-05

How to Cite

Abramov, Y., Kryvtsova, V., & Mykhailiuk, A. (2024). DETERMINING THE RECOVERY TIME OF THE FIRE-SAFE CONDITION OF HYDROGEN STORAGE AND SUPPLY SYSTEMS. Municipal Economy of Cities, 1(182), 165–170. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-1-182-165-170

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 182 (2024): Series: Engineering science and architecture (to be updated)

Section

статьи

License

The authors who publish in this collection agree with the following terms:
• The authors reserve the right to authorship of their work and give the magazine the right to first publish this work under the terms of license CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 (with the Designation of Authorship - Non-Commercial - Without Derivatives 4.0 International), which allows others to freely distribute the published work with a mandatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this magazine.
• Authors have the right to make independent extra-exclusive work agreements in the form in which they were published by this magazine (for example, posting work in an electronic repository of an institution or publishing as part of a monograph), provided that the link to the first publication of the work in this journal is maintained. .
• Journal policy allows and encourages the publication of manuscripts on the Internet (for example, in institutions' repositories or on personal websites), both before the publication of this manuscript and during its editorial work, as it contributes to the emergence of productive scientific discussion and positively affects the efficiency and dynamics of the citation of the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>