Research Article
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Year 2019, Volume: 3 , 45 - 57, 31.12.2019

Aliihsan Koca Mansour Nasiri Khalaji

https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.648096

Abstract

Project Number

TUBITAK 3501 No: 118M457

References

  • Agostini, B., et al. (2007). State of the Art of High Heat Flux Cooling Technologies. Heat Transf. Eng., 28(4), pp. 258-281.
  • Ansys (2017, October.), Electromagnetic simulation products [Online]. Avaible: http://www.ansys.com/products/electronics...
  • Bevis, T.A. (2016). High Heat Flux Phase Change Thermal Management of Laser Diode Arrays. Colorado State University, PhD Thesis.
  • Caliskan S., Nasiri Khalaji M., Baskaya S., Kotcioglu I. (2015). Design analysis of impinging jet array heat transfer from a surface with V-shaped and convergent-divergent ribs by Taguchi method. Heat Transfer Engineering 37(15), pp1252-1266.
  • Cheng, P., Wu, H.Y., and Hong, F.J. (2007). Phase-Change Heat Transfer in Microsystems. J. Heat Transfer, 129(2), p. 101.
  • Canıyılmaz, E. (2001). Kalite Geliştirmede Taguchi Metodu ve Bir Uygulama, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi.
  • Chen, Z. et al. (2013). Development of a 1200 V, 120 A SiC MOSFET module for high-temperature and high-frequency applications. In the 1st IEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications, pp.52-59.
  • Cooper, M.G. (1984). Saturated Nucleate Pool Boiling – a Simple Correlation. Proc. Of the 1st UK National Heat Transfer Conference, IChemE Symposium, pp. 785-793.
  • Cooper, M.G. (1989). Flow Boiling-the ‘apparently Nucleate Regime. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 32(3). 459-464.
  • Consolini, L., Thome J.R. (2009). Microchannel flow boiling heat transfer of R134a. R236fa and R245fa, Microfluidics and Nanofluid, 6 731-746.
  • Coutteau, C. (2008). Advanced Planning Briefing to Industry (APBI), TARDEC Ground Vehicle and Power & Mobility (GVPM). Held by US Army RDECOM-TARDEC, #19266 RC, Warren, Michigan
  • Garimmela, S., Singhal, V. (2003). Single-Phase Flow and Heat Transport in Microchannel Heat Sinks. 1st International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, Rochester, NY, April 24-25.
  • Hall, D.D., Mudawar, I. (1995). Experimental and numerical study of quenching complex-shaped metallic alloys with multiple, overlapping sprays. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 38, 1201-1216.
  • Hannemann, R., Joseph, M., Pitasi, M. (2004). Pumped Liquid Multiphase Cooling. IMECE, pp. 3-7.
  • Garimella, S.V, Yeh, L., and Persoons, T. (2012). Thermal Management Challenges in Telecommunication Systems and Data Centers. IEEE Trans. Components, 2(8), pp. 1307- 1316.
  • Garimella, S.V, Persoons, T., Weibel, J., Yeh, L.T. (2013). Technological Drivers in Data Centers and Telecom Systems: Multiscale Thermal, Electrical, and Energy Management. Appl. Energy, 107, pp. 66-80.
  • Harirchian, T., and Garimella, S.V. (2009a). The Critical Role of Channel Cross-Sectional Area in Microchannel Flow Boiling Heat Transfer. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 35, pp. 904-913.
  • Harirchian, T., and Garimella, S.V. (2009b). Effects of Channel Dimension, Heat Flux, and Mass Flux on Flow Boiling Regimes in Microchannels. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 35(4), pp. 349-362.
  • Karayiannis, T.G., et al. (2010). Flow pattern and heat transfer for flow boiling in small to micro diameter tubes. Heat Transfer Engineering, 31, 257-275.
  • Karayiannis, T.G., and Mahmoud, M.M. (2017). Flow Boiling in Microchannels: Fundamentals and Applications. Appl. Therm. Eng., 115, pp.1372-1397.
  • Kandlikar, S.G., and Grande, W.J., (2003). Evolution of Microchannel Flow Passages- Thermohydraulic Performance and Fabrication Technology. Heat Transf. Eng., 24(1), pp. 3-17.
  • Kandlikar, S.G. (2012). History, Advances, and Challenges in Liquid Flow and Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Microchannels: A Critical Review. J. Heat Transfer, 134 (3).
  • Kew, P. A., and Cornwell, K. (1997). Correlations for the Prediction of Boiling Heat Transfer in Small Diameter Channels. Appl. Therm. Eng., 17, pp. 705-715.
  • Kivisalu, M.T., Gorgitrattanagul, P., and Narain, A. (2014). Results for high heat-flux flow realizations in innovative operations of milli-meter scale condensers and boilers. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 75, p. 381-398.
  • Kuznetsov, V.V. (2013). Correlation of the Flow Pattern and Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Microchannels. Heat Transf. Eng., 34(2-3), pp. 235-245.
  • Kuszewski, M., Zerby, M. (2012). Next generation Navy thermal management program. CARDIVNSWC-TR-82-(2002)/12.
  • Lazarek, G.M., and Black, S.H. (1982). Evaporative Heat Transfer, Pressure Drop and Critical Heat Flux in a Small Vertical Tube with R-113. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 25(7), pp. 945-960.
  • Lee, J., Mudawar, I. (2008). Fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of low temperature two- phase microchannel heat sink-part I: Experimental methods and flow visualization results. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 51, 4315-4326.
  • Lee, J., Mudawar, I. (2009). Low-Temperature Two-Phase Microchannel Cooling for High- heatFlux Thermal Management of Defense Electronics. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies June, 2.
  • Liang, Q.X. Wang and Narain, A. (2004). Effects of gravity, shear and surface tension in internal condensing flows: Results from direct computational simulations. Journal of Heat Transfer, 126(5), p. 676-686.
  • Liu, Z., Winterton, R.H.S. (1991). A General Correlation for Saturated and Subcooled Flow Boiling in Tubes and Annuli, Based on a Nucleate Pool Boiling Equation. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 34(11), pp. 2759-2766.
  • Marcinichen, J.B., and Thome, J.R. (2010). New Novel Green Computer Two-Phase Cooling Cycle: A Model for Its Steady-State Simulation. Proc. 23rd Int. Conf. Effic. Cost, Optim. Simulation, Environ. Impact Energy Syst. ECOS, 3, January.
  • Mersen (2017, October.), R-Tools [Online]. Avaible: http://epus.mersen.com/solutions/cooling-of-power-electronics/r-tools2/...
  • Mehendale, S.S., Jacobi, M.A., and Shah, R.K. (2000). Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer at Micro- and Meso-Scales with Application to Heat Exchanger Design. Appl. Mech. Rev., 53(7), pp. 175-193.
  • Moore, B.R. (1993). Ideas from Future Technologies Workshop. Held by ARL/TARDEC, ARLSR
  • Mishima, K., Hibiki, T. (1996). Some Characteristics of Air-Water Two-Phase Flow in Small Diameter Vertical Tubes. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 22(4), pp. 703-712.
  • Mudawar, I., Bharathan, D., Kelly, K., Narumanchi, S. (2009). Two-Phase Spray Cooling of Hybrid Vehicle Electronics. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies, June, 32 (2).
  • Mudawar, I. (2001). Assessment of High-Heat-Flux Thermal Management Schemes. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies, June, 24 (2).
  • Mudawar, I. (2001). Assessment of High-Heat-Flux Thermal Management Schemes. Components Packag. Technol. IEEE Trans., 24(2), pp. 122-141.
  • Naik, R., Mitra, S., and Narain, A. (2015). Steady and Unsteady Simulations that Elucidate Flow Physics and Instability Mechanisms for Annular/Stratified Internal Condensing Flows inside a Channel. Journal of Computational Physics.
  • Naik, R., Mitra, S., and Narain, A. (2014). Steady and Unsteady Computational Simulations for Annular Internal Condensing Flows in a Channel, in Proceedings of 2014 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition: Montreal, Canada.
  • Narain, A., et al. (2004). Direct computational simulations for internal condensing flows and results on attainability/stability of steady solutions, their intrinsic waviness, and their noise sensitivity. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 71(1), p. 69-88.
  • Ömeroğlu, G . (2018). Investigation In Electrical And Thermal Efficiency Of An Active Cooling Photovoltaic Thermal (Pv/T) Solar System With Taguchi Method. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research , 2 (1) , 47-55 . DOI: 10.30516/bilgesci.406359
  • Pan, Z., Weibel, J.A., Garimella, S.V. (2015). A Cost-Effective Modeling Approach for Simulating Phase Change and Flow Boiling in Microchannels. Proc. of ASME 2015 Int’l Technical Conf. and Exhibition on Packaging and Integration of Electronic and Photonic Microsystems, San Francisco, CA, pp. 1-9.
  • Park, C., Zuo, J. (2004). Hybrid Loop Thermal Bus Technology for Vehicle Thermal Management. Advanced Cooling Technologies Inc., Lancaster, PA.
  • Park, C., Vallury, A. (2006). Advanced hybrid cooling loop technology for high performance thermal management. 4th International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, San Diego, California, 26-29.
  • Park, C., Jaura, A.K. Thermal Analysis of Cooling System in Hybrid Electric Vehicles. SAE Transactions, SAE-2002-01-0710.
  • Phillips, R.J. (1990). Microchannel Heat Sinks; In: A Bar-Cohen and A. D. Krous, Editors, Advances in Thermal Modeling of Electronic Components and Systems, Vol.2, ASME, New York.
  • Pereira A., et al. (2017). Comparison Between Numerical and Analytical Methods of AC Resistance Evaluation for Medium-Frequency Transformers: Validation on a Prototype and Thermal Impact Analysis. Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 40, no.2, pp. 101-109.
  • Ponnappan, R., Donovan, B., Chow, L. (2002). High power thermal management issues in spacebased systems. Space Technology and Applications International Forum-STAIF, Albuquerque, New Mexico, February 3-6.
  • Ross, P.J. (1989). Taguchi Techniques for Quality Engineering, McGraw-Hill, Singapure.
  • Saums, D. (2009). Vaporizable Dielectric Fluid Cooling of IGBT Power Semiconductors for Vehicle Powertrains. 5th IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, Dearborn MI USA, September 7-11.
  • Sepahyar, S. (2019). Influence of Micro-Nucleate Boiling On Annular Flow Regime Heat Transfer Coefficient Values and Flow Parameters–For High Heat-Flux Flow Boiling of Water, PhD thesis, Michigan Technological University.
  • Sullivan, P.F., Ramadhyani, S., Incropera, F.P. (1992). Extended surfaces to enhance impingement cooling with single circular liquid jets. In Proceedings of ASME/JSME Joint Conference on Electronic Packages, 207-215.
  • Thome, J.R. (2006). State-of-the-Art Overview of Boiling and Two-Phase Flows in Microchannels. Heat Transf. Eng., 27(9), pp. 4-19.
  • Thome, J.R., Bar-Cohen, A., Revellin, R., and Zun, I. (2013). Unified Mechanistic Multiscale Mapping of Two-Phase Flow Patterns in Microchannels. Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., 44, pp. 1-22.
  • Tran, T.N., Wambsganss, M.W., France, D.M. (1996). Small Circular and Rectangular Channel Boiling with Two Refrigerants. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 22, pp. 485-498.
  • Triplett, K.A., et al. (1999). Gas–liquid Two-Phase Flow in Microchannels Part I: Two-Phase Flow Patterns. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 25(3), pp. 377-394.
  • Tuckerman, D.B., Pease, R.F.W. (1981). High Performance Heat Sinking for VLSI. IEEE Electron Device Letters, May, 2 (5).
  • Urciuoli, D., Tipton, C.W., Porschet, D. (2012). Development of a 90 kW, Two-Phase, BiDirectional DC-DC Converter for Power Dense Applications. U.S. Army Research Laboratory, #ADA433112, Adelphi, MD
  • Willingham, T.C., Mudawar, I. (1992). Forced-Convection Boiling and Critical Heat Flux from a Linear Array of Discrete Heat Sources. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 35(11), pp. 2879-2890.

Numerical Simulation of Annular Flow boiling in Millimeter-scale Channels and Investigation of Design Parameters Using Taguchi Method

Year 2019, Volume: 3 , 45 - 57, 31.12.2019

Aliihsan Koca Mansour Nasiri Khalaji

https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.648096

Abstract

As the technology progresses, the electronic
components become smaller and at the same time continue to produce more heat,
and therefore development of new high heat-flux cooling technologies have
become obligatory. The mini and millimeter-scale phase change cooling systems,
which have a reduced size and a large surface area where heat transfer can take
place, have become an integral part of advanced cooling systems. When comparing
phase-change cooling systems with other cooling systems, a relatively low flow
rate of very high evaporation heat, which is associated with the phase change
for most fluids, allows large amounts of heat to dissipate with flow boiling
and substantially solves the many problems. The two-phase cooling technologies
used for critical applications include; heat pipes, loop heat pipes and
capillary pumped loops which are all passive hence very reliable solutions
relying on only capillary effects. Though this passive device cannot meet
future high cooling demands because of the limitations of the capillary pumping
in terms of heat flux, transport distance and multiple heat source
capabilities. On the other hand, in boiling and condensing flows functionality
problems arise since at the micrometer and millimeter-scale, shear/pressure
forces dominate over gravitational forces and cause thermally hydro-dynamically
ineffective/problematic liquid-vapor configurations – such as plug/slugs flow
regimes. For this reason, to overcome the requirement of large amounts of heat
transfer from limited spaces and resolving the above problem, novel
millimeter-scale phase-change devices should be developed. In this study, for
the design of millimeter-scale boilers a 3D Ansys-Fluent© simulation
model was developed and numerical simulations were conducted for two different
cooling fluids (water and FC-72), different mass flow rates and two different
channel heights. Moreover, to examine the simulation results Taguchi method was
used. In order to realize thin film annular flow over the boiler surface,
employed specific boundary conditions in the 3D simulation model were obtained
by means of one dimensional Matlab© simulation code. By means of
utilizing the evaluated numerical results, distribution of heat transfer
coefficient, vapor quality and pressure drop over the heat transfer surfaces
were reported.

Keywords

Heat Transfer Boiling flow Phase Change Computational Fluid Dynamics Taguchi Method

Supporting Institution

TÜBITAK

Project Number

TUBITAK 3501 No: 118M457

Thanks

This work was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research council of Turkey (TUBITAK). The study was a part of the TUBITAK 3501 project with the number of 118M457.

References

  • Agostini, B., et al. (2007). State of the Art of High Heat Flux Cooling Technologies. Heat Transf. Eng., 28(4), pp. 258-281.
  • Ansys (2017, October.), Electromagnetic simulation products [Online]. Avaible: http://www.ansys.com/products/electronics...
  • Bevis, T.A. (2016). High Heat Flux Phase Change Thermal Management of Laser Diode Arrays. Colorado State University, PhD Thesis.
  • Caliskan S., Nasiri Khalaji M., Baskaya S., Kotcioglu I. (2015). Design analysis of impinging jet array heat transfer from a surface with V-shaped and convergent-divergent ribs by Taguchi method. Heat Transfer Engineering 37(15), pp1252-1266.
  • Cheng, P., Wu, H.Y., and Hong, F.J. (2007). Phase-Change Heat Transfer in Microsystems. J. Heat Transfer, 129(2), p. 101.
  • Canıyılmaz, E. (2001). Kalite Geliştirmede Taguchi Metodu ve Bir Uygulama, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi.
  • Chen, Z. et al. (2013). Development of a 1200 V, 120 A SiC MOSFET module for high-temperature and high-frequency applications. In the 1st IEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications, pp.52-59.
  • Cooper, M.G. (1984). Saturated Nucleate Pool Boiling – a Simple Correlation. Proc. Of the 1st UK National Heat Transfer Conference, IChemE Symposium, pp. 785-793.
  • Cooper, M.G. (1989). Flow Boiling-the ‘apparently Nucleate Regime. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 32(3). 459-464.
  • Consolini, L., Thome J.R. (2009). Microchannel flow boiling heat transfer of R134a. R236fa and R245fa, Microfluidics and Nanofluid, 6 731-746.
  • Coutteau, C. (2008). Advanced Planning Briefing to Industry (APBI), TARDEC Ground Vehicle and Power & Mobility (GVPM). Held by US Army RDECOM-TARDEC, #19266 RC, Warren, Michigan
  • Garimmela, S., Singhal, V. (2003). Single-Phase Flow and Heat Transport in Microchannel Heat Sinks. 1st International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, Rochester, NY, April 24-25.
  • Hall, D.D., Mudawar, I. (1995). Experimental and numerical study of quenching complex-shaped metallic alloys with multiple, overlapping sprays. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 38, 1201-1216.
  • Hannemann, R., Joseph, M., Pitasi, M. (2004). Pumped Liquid Multiphase Cooling. IMECE, pp. 3-7.
  • Garimella, S.V, Yeh, L., and Persoons, T. (2012). Thermal Management Challenges in Telecommunication Systems and Data Centers. IEEE Trans. Components, 2(8), pp. 1307- 1316.
  • Garimella, S.V, Persoons, T., Weibel, J., Yeh, L.T. (2013). Technological Drivers in Data Centers and Telecom Systems: Multiscale Thermal, Electrical, and Energy Management. Appl. Energy, 107, pp. 66-80.
  • Harirchian, T., and Garimella, S.V. (2009a). The Critical Role of Channel Cross-Sectional Area in Microchannel Flow Boiling Heat Transfer. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 35, pp. 904-913.
  • Harirchian, T., and Garimella, S.V. (2009b). Effects of Channel Dimension, Heat Flux, and Mass Flux on Flow Boiling Regimes in Microchannels. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 35(4), pp. 349-362.
  • Karayiannis, T.G., et al. (2010). Flow pattern and heat transfer for flow boiling in small to micro diameter tubes. Heat Transfer Engineering, 31, 257-275.
  • Karayiannis, T.G., and Mahmoud, M.M. (2017). Flow Boiling in Microchannels: Fundamentals and Applications. Appl. Therm. Eng., 115, pp.1372-1397.
  • Kandlikar, S.G., and Grande, W.J., (2003). Evolution of Microchannel Flow Passages- Thermohydraulic Performance and Fabrication Technology. Heat Transf. Eng., 24(1), pp. 3-17.
  • Kandlikar, S.G. (2012). History, Advances, and Challenges in Liquid Flow and Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Microchannels: A Critical Review. J. Heat Transfer, 134 (3).
  • Kew, P. A., and Cornwell, K. (1997). Correlations for the Prediction of Boiling Heat Transfer in Small Diameter Channels. Appl. Therm. Eng., 17, pp. 705-715.
  • Kivisalu, M.T., Gorgitrattanagul, P., and Narain, A. (2014). Results for high heat-flux flow realizations in innovative operations of milli-meter scale condensers and boilers. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 75, p. 381-398.
  • Kuznetsov, V.V. (2013). Correlation of the Flow Pattern and Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Microchannels. Heat Transf. Eng., 34(2-3), pp. 235-245.
  • Kuszewski, M., Zerby, M. (2012). Next generation Navy thermal management program. CARDIVNSWC-TR-82-(2002)/12.
  • Lazarek, G.M., and Black, S.H. (1982). Evaporative Heat Transfer, Pressure Drop and Critical Heat Flux in a Small Vertical Tube with R-113. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 25(7), pp. 945-960.
  • Lee, J., Mudawar, I. (2008). Fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of low temperature two- phase microchannel heat sink-part I: Experimental methods and flow visualization results. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 51, 4315-4326.
  • Lee, J., Mudawar, I. (2009). Low-Temperature Two-Phase Microchannel Cooling for High- heatFlux Thermal Management of Defense Electronics. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies June, 2.
  • Liang, Q.X. Wang and Narain, A. (2004). Effects of gravity, shear and surface tension in internal condensing flows: Results from direct computational simulations. Journal of Heat Transfer, 126(5), p. 676-686.
  • Liu, Z., Winterton, R.H.S. (1991). A General Correlation for Saturated and Subcooled Flow Boiling in Tubes and Annuli, Based on a Nucleate Pool Boiling Equation. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 34(11), pp. 2759-2766.
  • Marcinichen, J.B., and Thome, J.R. (2010). New Novel Green Computer Two-Phase Cooling Cycle: A Model for Its Steady-State Simulation. Proc. 23rd Int. Conf. Effic. Cost, Optim. Simulation, Environ. Impact Energy Syst. ECOS, 3, January.
  • Mersen (2017, October.), R-Tools [Online]. Avaible: http://epus.mersen.com/solutions/cooling-of-power-electronics/r-tools2/...
  • Mehendale, S.S., Jacobi, M.A., and Shah, R.K. (2000). Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer at Micro- and Meso-Scales with Application to Heat Exchanger Design. Appl. Mech. Rev., 53(7), pp. 175-193.
  • Moore, B.R. (1993). Ideas from Future Technologies Workshop. Held by ARL/TARDEC, ARLSR
  • Mishima, K., Hibiki, T. (1996). Some Characteristics of Air-Water Two-Phase Flow in Small Diameter Vertical Tubes. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 22(4), pp. 703-712.
  • Mudawar, I., Bharathan, D., Kelly, K., Narumanchi, S. (2009). Two-Phase Spray Cooling of Hybrid Vehicle Electronics. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies, June, 32 (2).
  • Mudawar, I. (2001). Assessment of High-Heat-Flux Thermal Management Schemes. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies, June, 24 (2).
  • Mudawar, I. (2001). Assessment of High-Heat-Flux Thermal Management Schemes. Components Packag. Technol. IEEE Trans., 24(2), pp. 122-141.
  • Naik, R., Mitra, S., and Narain, A. (2015). Steady and Unsteady Simulations that Elucidate Flow Physics and Instability Mechanisms for Annular/Stratified Internal Condensing Flows inside a Channel. Journal of Computational Physics.
  • Naik, R., Mitra, S., and Narain, A. (2014). Steady and Unsteady Computational Simulations for Annular Internal Condensing Flows in a Channel, in Proceedings of 2014 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition: Montreal, Canada.
  • Narain, A., et al. (2004). Direct computational simulations for internal condensing flows and results on attainability/stability of steady solutions, their intrinsic waviness, and their noise sensitivity. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 71(1), p. 69-88.
  • Ömeroğlu, G . (2018). Investigation In Electrical And Thermal Efficiency Of An Active Cooling Photovoltaic Thermal (Pv/T) Solar System With Taguchi Method. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research , 2 (1) , 47-55 . DOI: 10.30516/bilgesci.406359
  • Pan, Z., Weibel, J.A., Garimella, S.V. (2015). A Cost-Effective Modeling Approach for Simulating Phase Change and Flow Boiling in Microchannels. Proc. of ASME 2015 Int’l Technical Conf. and Exhibition on Packaging and Integration of Electronic and Photonic Microsystems, San Francisco, CA, pp. 1-9.
  • Park, C., Zuo, J. (2004). Hybrid Loop Thermal Bus Technology for Vehicle Thermal Management. Advanced Cooling Technologies Inc., Lancaster, PA.
  • Park, C., Vallury, A. (2006). Advanced hybrid cooling loop technology for high performance thermal management. 4th International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, San Diego, California, 26-29.
  • Park, C., Jaura, A.K. Thermal Analysis of Cooling System in Hybrid Electric Vehicles. SAE Transactions, SAE-2002-01-0710.
  • Phillips, R.J. (1990). Microchannel Heat Sinks; In: A Bar-Cohen and A. D. Krous, Editors, Advances in Thermal Modeling of Electronic Components and Systems, Vol.2, ASME, New York.
  • Pereira A., et al. (2017). Comparison Between Numerical and Analytical Methods of AC Resistance Evaluation for Medium-Frequency Transformers: Validation on a Prototype and Thermal Impact Analysis. Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 40, no.2, pp. 101-109.
  • Ponnappan, R., Donovan, B., Chow, L. (2002). High power thermal management issues in spacebased systems. Space Technology and Applications International Forum-STAIF, Albuquerque, New Mexico, February 3-6.
  • Ross, P.J. (1989). Taguchi Techniques for Quality Engineering, McGraw-Hill, Singapure.
  • Saums, D. (2009). Vaporizable Dielectric Fluid Cooling of IGBT Power Semiconductors for Vehicle Powertrains. 5th IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, Dearborn MI USA, September 7-11.
  • Sepahyar, S. (2019). Influence of Micro-Nucleate Boiling On Annular Flow Regime Heat Transfer Coefficient Values and Flow Parameters–For High Heat-Flux Flow Boiling of Water, PhD thesis, Michigan Technological University.
  • Sullivan, P.F., Ramadhyani, S., Incropera, F.P. (1992). Extended surfaces to enhance impingement cooling with single circular liquid jets. In Proceedings of ASME/JSME Joint Conference on Electronic Packages, 207-215.
  • Thome, J.R. (2006). State-of-the-Art Overview of Boiling and Two-Phase Flows in Microchannels. Heat Transf. Eng., 27(9), pp. 4-19.
  • Thome, J.R., Bar-Cohen, A., Revellin, R., and Zun, I. (2013). Unified Mechanistic Multiscale Mapping of Two-Phase Flow Patterns in Microchannels. Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., 44, pp. 1-22.
  • Tran, T.N., Wambsganss, M.W., France, D.M. (1996). Small Circular and Rectangular Channel Boiling with Two Refrigerants. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 22, pp. 485-498.
  • Triplett, K.A., et al. (1999). Gas–liquid Two-Phase Flow in Microchannels Part I: Two-Phase Flow Patterns. Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 25(3), pp. 377-394.
  • Tuckerman, D.B., Pease, R.F.W. (1981). High Performance Heat Sinking for VLSI. IEEE Electron Device Letters, May, 2 (5).
  • Urciuoli, D., Tipton, C.W., Porschet, D. (2012). Development of a 90 kW, Two-Phase, BiDirectional DC-DC Converter for Power Dense Applications. U.S. Army Research Laboratory, #ADA433112, Adelphi, MD
  • Willingham, T.C., Mudawar, I. (1992). Forced-Convection Boiling and Critical Heat Flux from a Linear Array of Discrete Heat Sources. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 35(11), pp. 2879-2890.
There are 61 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Aliihsan Koca 0000-0002-6142-9201

Mansour Nasiri Khalaji

Project Number TUBITAK 3501 No: 118M457
Publication Date December 31, 2019
Acceptance Date December 25, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 3

Cite

APA Koca, A., & Khalaji, M. N. (2019). Numerical Simulation of Annular Flow boiling in Millimeter-scale Channels and Investigation of Design Parameters Using Taguchi Method. Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research, 3, 45-57. https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.648096
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