岩鉱
Online ISSN : 1881-3275
Print ISSN : 0914-9783
ISSN-L : 0914-9783
論説
超臨界条件下におけるイルメナイトと塩化物水溶液間の元素分配に関する実験
内田 悦生徳田 吉範坂森 徹平
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ジャーナル フリー

2000 年 95 巻 1 号 p. 12-22

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Distributions of Mg2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Mn2+(Me2+) and Fe2+ ions between ilmenite and 2-N aqueous chloride solution were experimentally determined in the temperature range from 500 to 800°C under 1 kb. The experimental results were analyzed thermodynamically taking into consideration the aqueous speciation.
     Distribution coefficient (KDN=(XMeTiO3/XFeTiO2)/(mMeCl20aq/mFeCl20aq)) vs. ionic radius (PC-IR) diagrams are drawn for the experimental results. Log KDN vs. ionic radius curves are parabolic with a maximum between Co2+ and Fe2+. However, Ni2+ and Zn2+ deviate from such a tendency. The anomaly of Zn2+ and Ni2+ may be attributable to their strong preferency of the tetrahedral sites of the aqueous chloro-complexes and the octahedral sites of the ilmenite structure, respectively. The KDN value for Ni2+ decreases with increasing temperature, whereas those for Mg2+, Zn2+ and Mn2+ increase. The optimum ionic radius for ilmenite seems to decrease slightly with increasing temperature.

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© 2000 日本鉱物科学会
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