Glasnik Sumarskog fakulteta 2023 Issue Spec. izdanje, Pages: 45-58
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF23S1045N
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National parks’ management models in Serbia and selected countries of the region: Comparative analysis and improvement possibilities
Nonić Dragan 
(Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet)
Nedeljković Jelena (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Šumarski fakultet), jelena.nedeljkovic@sfb.bg.ac.rs
Radaković Nenad (JP „Nacionalni park Đerdap“)
Šumarac Predrag (JP „Nacionalni park Kopaonik“)
Tomić Milica (JP “Nacionalni park Tara“)
The management of national parks (NPs) is a challenge because it is necessary
to ensure the conservation, improvement, sustainable use of natural and
other values at NP area, as well as the management of NPs’ visitors. This
paper aims to study the NPs’ management models in Serbia, as well as to
compare them with selected countries of the Southeast Europe region
(Slovenia, Croatia and Montenegro). In the paper were considered the
possibilities of improving the NPs management model (institutional framework
and organisation of NP management) in Serbia, based on best practice
examples from the region and the views of NPs’ managers and stakeholders in
Serbia. The research used primary data, collected through interviews with
representatives of NPs’ managers and stakeholders, as well as secondary
data, which were used for the analysis of organizational models of NPs’
management in selected countries. The management of NPs, as the most
important protected areas in Serbia, is entrusted to public enterprises (PE
NP). In Slovenia and Croatia, NPs are managed by public institutions, as
public services established by the Government. In Montenegro, all NPs are
managed by the Public enterprise for national parks of Montenegro, which was
established by the Government as a single business entity. Respondents agree
that the existing NPs management system in Serbia can be improved by
strengthening the institutional framework and establishing a model of public
institutions.
Keywords: national parks, management models, institutional framework, public institution
Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 451-03-47/2023-01/200169
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