土木学会論文集
Online ISSN : 1882-7187
Print ISSN : 0289-7806
ISSN-L : 0289-7806
曲り管中の高濃度固液2相流れにおける固体相の変形適合条件
Anura NANAYAKKARA小沢 一雅前川 宏一
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1991 年 1991 巻 426 号 p. 221-232

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The objective of this research is to establish the deformational compatibility for aggregate phase of concrete in bend pipes used for concrete pumping. The deformational compatibility, which describes the relationship between the strain rate of aggregate phase (particle assembly) developing over a reference section and sectional mean flow speed of the particle assembly, is essential in one-dimensional computation of dense liquid-solid flow in pipe lines. Flow visualization and image processing on model concrete were carried out for development of the mathematical description of the deformational compatibility for aggregate phase in bend pipes, in which the second strain invariant of aggregate phase was adopted as a main parameter associated with stress generation due to particle-to-particle interactions. The authors have proposed a simplified compatibility formulation reduced to one-dimensional condition and applicable to dense liquid-solid flow in bend pipe portions, by relating the sectional averaged invariant of strains to the mean flow speed of solid phase and the curvature of bend pipes.

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