Fully automated human finger vein binary pattern extraction-based double optimization stages of unsupervised learning approach

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Department of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Diyala, Baquba, Iraq

Abstract

Today, finger vein identification is gaining popularity as a potential biometric identification framework solution. Machine learning-based unsupervised supervised, and deep learning algorithms have had a significant influence on finger vein detection and recognition at the moment. Deep learning, on the other hand, necessitates a large number of training datasets that must be manually produced and labelled. In this research, we offer a completely automated unsupervised learning strategy for training dataset creation. Our method is intended to extract and build a decent binary mask training dataset completely automatically. In this technique, two optimization steps are devised and employed. The initial stage of optimization is to create a completely automated unsupervised image clustering based on finger vein image localization. In the second optimization, the retrieved finger vein lines are optimized. Lastly, the proposed system has a pattern extraction accuracy of 99.6\%, which is much higher than other common unsupervised learning methods like k-means and Fuzzy C-Means (FCM).

Keywords

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Volume 13, Issue 2
July 2022
Pages 2311-2323
  • Receive Date: 02 March 2022
  • Revise Date: 10 April 2022
  • Accept Date: 17 May 2022