Research Article
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Is all for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy

Year 2021, Volume: 13 Issue: 25, 441 - 456, 28.11.2021

Rıdvan Kalaycı

https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to investigate whether foreign assistance is provided towards the development of the aid-receiving country or it is in line with their national interests by addressing the relationship between Turkey's foreign aid and foreign policy.
Design/Methodology: In the study, Turkey's foreign aid between 2002-2018 was obtained through data published by TIKA and AFAD; foreign trade figures with these countries were obtained through statistics published by TUIK and It was analyzed based on the foreign policy implemented by the AK Party in the light of dependency approach. Hereby an answer was sought to the question of whether a dependency relationship has been established with the aid receiving country.
Findings: As a result of the analysis, it was concluded that the aids granted between the years 2002-2018 included both aspects (creating dependency and national interest), but such aid, contrary to what often pointed out in the literature, could not make Turkey a strong actor in this area and Turkey still has a limited capacity.
Originality/Value: Although there are some qualitative and quantitative studies in the literature about this issue, handling of foreign aids that Turkey made in the context of national interest-foreign policy and its analysis through a dependency approach, constitute the original value of this research.

Keywords

Turkey Foreign Policy Foreign Aid Humanitarian Aid National Interest

References

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Herşey Bir Gülümseme için mi? Yoksa Bağımlılık Oluşturmak için mi? Türkiye’nin Kalkınma Yardımlarının Analizi

Year 2021, Volume: 13 Issue: 25, 441 - 456, 28.11.2021

Rıdvan Kalaycı

https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'nin dış yardım ve dış politikası arasındaki ilişkiye değinerek, yapılan yardımların yardım alan ülkenin kalkınmasına mı, yoksa Türkiye’nin ulusal çıkarlarına mı yönelik olup olmadığını araştırmaktır.
Tasarım/Yöntem: Araştırmada Türkiye’nin 2002-2018 yılları arasında gerçekleştirmiş olduğu dış yardımlar TİKA’nın ve AFAD’ın yayınladığı veriler, bu ülkelerle olan dış ticaret rakamları da TÜİK’in yayınladığı istatistikler üzerinden döküman analizi yöntemiyle elde edilmiş ve bağımlılık yaklaşımı üzerinden AK Parti’nin uyguladığı dış politika temelinde analiz edilmiştir. Bu bağlamda yardım yapılan ülkeyle bir bağımlılık ilişkisinin oluşturulup oluşturulmadığı sorusuna cevap aranmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışma neticesinde 2002-2018 yılları arasında yapılan yardımların her iki yönü de (bağımlılık oluşturma ve ulusal çıkar) içerdiği, ancak literatürde sıklıkla belirtilenin aksine, sözkonusu yardımların Türkiye'yi bu alanda güçlü bir aktör yapamadığı ve Türkiye'nin hala sınırlı bir kapasiteye sahip olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Özgünlük/Değer: Literatürde niteliksel ve niceliksel anlamda çeşitli çalışımalar olmasına karşın, Türkiye’nin yaptığı dış yardımların ulusal çıkar-dış politika bağlamında ele alınması ve bunun bağımlılık ilişkisi üzerinden analiz edilmesi araştırmanın özgün değerini oluşturmaktadır.

Keywords

Türkiye Dış Politika Dış Yardım İnsani Yardım Ulusal Çıkar

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There are 78 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects International Relations
Journal Section RESEARCH PAPERS
Authors

Rıdvan Kalaycı 0000-0002-7569-4583

Publication Date November 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 13 Issue: 25

Cite

APA Kalaycı, R. (2021). Is all for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy. Akademik Araştırmalar Ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD), 13(25), 441-456. https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072
AMA Kalaycı R. Is all for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD). November 2021;13(25):441-456. doi:10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072
Chicago Kalaycı, Rıdvan. “Is All for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy”. Akademik Araştırmalar Ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD) 13, no. 25 (November 2021): 441-56. https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072.
EndNote Kalaycı R (November 1, 2021) Is all for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD) 13 25 441–456.
IEEE R. Kalaycı, “Is all for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy”, Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD), vol. 13, no. 25, pp. 441–456, 2021, doi: 10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072.
ISNAD Kalaycı, Rıdvan. “Is All for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy”. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD) 13/25 (November 2021), 441-456. https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072.
JAMA Kalaycı R. Is all for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD). 2021;13:441–456.
MLA Kalaycı, Rıdvan. “Is All for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy”. Akademik Araştırmalar Ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD), vol. 13, no. 25, 2021, pp. 441-56, doi:10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.873072.
Vancouver Kalaycı R. Is all for a Smile or Creating a Dependency? Analysis of Turkey’s Development Assistance Policy. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD). 2021;13(25):441-56.
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