Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2024, Volume: 173 Issue: 173, 203 - 233, 26.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735

Abstract

References

  • Akdemir, D., Külköylüoğlu, O. 2021. Effects of Temperature Changes on the Spatial Distribution and Ecology of Ostracod (Crustacea) Species. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research 7(1): 1-13.
  • Arrhenius, G., Goldberg, E.D. 1955. The distribution of radioactivity in pelagic clays. Tellus 7, 226-231.
  • Athersuch, J., Home, D.J., Whittaker, J.E. 1989. Marine and Brackishwater Ostracods. Linnean Society Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series), No.E. J. Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, 343.
  • Avşar, N. 2002. Gökçeada, Bozcaada ve Çanakkale üçgeni kıta sahanlığı (KD Ege Denizi) bentik foraminifer dağılımı ve taksonomisi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri Dergisi 26, 53-75.
  • Avsar, N., Meriç, E. 2001. Çeşme-Ilıca Koyu (İzmir) bölgesi güncel bentik foraminiferlerinin sistematik dagılımı. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri Dergisi 24, 13-22.
  • Avşar, N., Meriç, E. 2008. Taxonomy and ecology of foraminifera from the sea of Marmara (NW Turkey). The Fifth International Conference on Environmental Micropaleontology, Microbiology and Meiobenthology, EMMM’2008, University of Madras, India. 34-36.
  • Avşar, N., Aksu, A., Dinçer, F. 2006. Erdek Körfezi (GB Marmara Denizi) bentik foraminifer toplulukları. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri Dergisi 27(3), 125-141.
  • Ayçik, G.A., Citaku, D., Erten, H.N., I., Salihoğlu, I. 2004. Dating of Black Sea sediments from Romanian coast using natural 210Pb and fallout 137Cs. Journal of Radio Analytical and Nuclear Chemistry 259 (1), 177-180.
  • Babin, C. 1980. Elements of Palaeontology. Chichester: Wiley, 446.
  • Barut, I. F., Meriç, E., Kam, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A. 2012. The impact in distribution of radioactive to recent meiofauna assemblages: A case of the Bosphorous and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments. ECSA 50 and Estuarine, Coastal Shelf Science (Today’s Science for tomorrow’s management), (3-7 June 2012), Venice Italy, [O9.5]
  • Barut, I. F., Meriç, E., Kam, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A. 2013. Effects of oceanographic properties to the Meiofauna assemblages: The North coasts of Karaburun Peninsula (Eastern Aegean Sea). World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (WASET) 76, 887-896.
  • Barut, I. F., Ergin M., Meriç, E., Avşar N., Nazik, A., Suner,F. 2018. Contribution of natural and anthropogenic effects in the İznik Lake bottom sediment: geochemical and microfauna assemblages evidence. Quaternary International (Paleoclimatic and Paleoecological Studies in Turkey’s Lakes– TURQLAKES2016) 486, 129-142.
  • Beşiktepe, Ş.T., Sur, H.İ., Özsoy, E., Latif, M.A., Oğuz, T., Ünlüata, Ü. 1994. The circulation and hydrography of the Marmara Sea. Progress in Oceanography 34, 285-334.
  • Bignot, G. 1985. Elements of Micropaleontology. London, Graham & Trotman, 217.
  • Biswas, S., Ferdous, J., Begum, A., Ferdous, N. 2015. Study of Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Radioactivities in Environmental Samples. Journal Of Scientifıc Research 7(1-2), 35-44.
  • Bologa, A.S. 1994. Marine science research priorities in Romania. Mediul inconjurator 5 (1), 3-13.
  • Bologa A.S., Pãtrascu V. 1997. Radioactivity in the Romanian Black Sea Sector – One Decade after Chernobyl. IAEA International Conference “One Decade after Chernobyl: Summing Up the Radioecological Consequences of the Accident”. Vienna, 8-12 April 1996; IAEATECDOC-964, 2, 469-475.
  • Bologa, A.S., Pãtrascu, V., Cuingioglu, E. 1998. Distribution of Total Beta Radioactivity, Sr-90 and 137Cs Content in the Romanian and NW Black Sea Sector between 1994-1995. Rapport Commission International Mer Mediterranee 35, 234-235.
  • Bonaduce, G., Ciampo, G., Masoli, M. 1975. Distribution of Ostracoda in the Adriatic Sea. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli 40 (suppl.): 304.
  • Borcia, C., Rădulescu, C., Ciucă, R., Blendea, V. 2017. Radioactivity of the lower sector of Danube River and the Black Sea coastal zone in relation to some hydrological characteristics. Ovidius University Annals Series: Civil Engineering 19, 15-27.
  • Breman, E. 1975. The distribution of ostracodes in the bottom sediments of the Adriatic Sea. Vrije Universiteit te Amsterdam, Krips Repro, Meppel, 165.
  • Callaway, J. C., Delaune, R. D., Patrick, W.H. 1996. Chernobyl Cs-137 used to determine sediment accretion rates at selected north European coastal wetlands. Limnology and Oceanography 41 (3),444-450.
  • Carroll, J., Lerche, I. 2003. Sedimentary Processes: Quantification Using Radionuclides. Elsevier, Oxford, 272.
  • Cimerman, F., Langer, M. R. 1991. Mediterranean foraminifera. Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti. Academia Sciertiarum et Artium Slovenca, 118.
  • Currie, L.A. 1968. Limits for Qualitative Detection and Quantitative Determination: Application to Radiochemistry, Analytical Chemistry 40, 586-593.
  • Dai, J. C., Song, J. M., Li, X.G., Yuan, H.M., Li, N., Zheng, G.X. 2007. Environmental changes reflected by sedimentary geochemistry in recent hundred years of Jiaozhou Bay, North China. Environmental Pollution 145 (3), 656-667.
  • Derman, A. S. 1990. Genç çökellerin (Holosen) sedimentolojik özellikleri ve ortamsal yorumu. E. Meriç (Ed.), İstanbul Boğazı Güneyi ve Haliç’in Geç Kuvaterner Dip Tortulları 5-11.
  • Duong Van, H., Le Luong, H., Nguyen Dinh, C., Nguyen Thanh, D., Hegedűs, M., Csordás, A., Kovács, T. 2020. Gross alpha and gross beta activities in selected marine species in Vietnam. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 27, 33385–33392.
  • Eisenbud, M., Gesell, T. 1997. Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial and Military Sources. Academic Press, 4th Edition, New York. 656.
  • Emiroğlu, A. 2014. Karadeniz’in Kirliliği ve Katılımcı Çözüm Önerileri (The Black Sea Pollution and Participative Solution Offers). Vergil, H., Sezer, Ö., Dökmen G. (Eds.),1. Karadeniz ve Balkan Ekonomik ve Politik Araştırmalar Sempozyumu, Zonguldak (3-5 Eylül 2014). Bildiriler Kitabı, 173-187.
  • Er, Z., Tuğrul, A.B. 1995. Çeşitli Madensuyu ve Sodaların Radyoaktivite Seviyelerinin Tayini. V. Ulusal Medikal Fizik Kongresi, Istanbul, (11-15 Eylül 1995).
  • Eryılmaz, M. 1995. Marmara Denizi, İstanbul ve Çanakkale Boğazları Fiber optik kablo güzergahı çalışmaları, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Gemi İnşaatı ve Deniz Teknolojisi Teknik Kongresi 1995, 2, 445-456.
  • Eryılmaz, M. 1997. Türkiye, İstanbul Boğazı yüzey sediment dağılım haritası (tane büyüklüğüne göre), Ölçek, 1: 100.000, Dz.K.K. Sey. Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı, (SHOD).
  • Eryılmaz, M. 1998. Türkiye, Çanakkale Boğazı yüzey sediment dağılım haritası, Dz.K.K. Sey. Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı, 1: 200.000 ölçekli, Dz.K.K. Sey. Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı (SHOD).
  • Eryılmaz, M. 2002. İstanbul Boğazı ve Haliç, Oşinografi Çalışmaları, Dz.K.K. Sey.Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı (SHOD), Unpublished Report, Archiv, 30s.
  • Eryılmaz, M., Kara, S. 1996. Valide Sultan Köprüsü’nün Haliç Oşinografisi ve Hidrografisi Üzerine Etkileri. Dz.K.K., Sey., Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı (SHOD), Unpublished Report, Archiv, 23s.
  • Eryılmaz, M., Türker, A., Aydın, Ş., Kırca, Z. 2000. İstanbul Boğazı’nda güncel çökel dağılımı. Z.Uysal, İ. Salihoğlu (Eds.), 1. Ulusal Deniz Bilimleri Konferansı ODTÜ, (30 Mayıs-2 Haziran 2000),281-283.
  • Eryılmaz M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz F., Aydın, Ş., Türker, A., Kırca, Z. 2001. Çanakkale Boğazı’nın güncel çökel dağılımı. 54. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı (7- 10 Mayıs 2001) Ankara. Bildiri Özleri, CD 5-6.
  • Friedlander, B., Burger, J., Gochfeld, M. 2005. Review of radionuclides in the marine environment. (In: Powers, C.W., Burger, J., Kosson, D., Gochfeld, M., Barnes, D. (Eds.), Amchitka Independent Science Assessment: Biological and Geophysical Aspects of Potential Radionuclide Exposure in the Amchitka Marine Environment). Consortium for Risk Evaluation with Stakeholder Participation, Piscataway, New Jersey (Appendix 2A).
  • Fuller, C.C., Geen, A.V., Baskaran, M., Anima, R. 1999. Sediment chronology in San Francisco Bay, California, defined by 210Pb, 234Th, 137Cs, and 239, 240Pu. Marine Chemistry 64, 7-27.
  • Guernet, C., Lemeille, F., Sorel, D., Bourdillon, Ch., Berge- Thierry, C., Manakou, M. 2003. Les Ostracodes et le Quaternaire d’Aigion (Golfe de Corinthe, Grèce). Revue de Micropaléontologie, 46, 73–93.
  • Guillaume, M.C., Peypouquet, J.P., Tetart, J. 1985. Quaternaire et actuel. Atlas des Ostracodes de France. Bulletin des centres de recherches exploration-production Elf-Aquitaine 9, 337-377.
  • Hammer, Ø., Harper, D.A.T., Ryan, P.D. 2001. Past: Paleontological Statistics Software Package for Education and Data Analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica 4 (1), 9pp., 178kb. http://palaeo- electronica.org/2001_1/past/issue1_01.htm
  • Hanfi, M. Y., Yarmoshenko, I.V., Seleznev, A. A., Zhukovsky, M. V. 2019. The gross beta activity of surface sediment in different urban landscape areas. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 321, 831–839.
  • Hanfi, M. Y., Yarmoshenko, I., Seleznev, A.A. 2021. Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Activity Concentrations in the Dust Fractions of Urban Surface-Deposited Sediment in Russian Cities. Atmosphere 12, 571, 1-8.
  • Hartman, G., Puri, H. 1974. Summary of Neontological and Paleontological Classification of Ostracod. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 20, 7-73.
  • Hatta, A., Ujiie, H. 1992. Benthic foraminifera from Coral Seas between Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Southern Ryukyu Island Arc, Northwestern Pacific. Bulletin of the College of Science University of Ryukyus 53, 49-119; 54, 163-287.
  • Hottinger, L., Halicz, E., Reiss, Z. 1993. Recent foraminifera from the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti, Ljubljana 179. (pl. 1-230)
  • İSKİ, 2005. Su kalitesi İzleme Çalışması, Sonuç Raporu.İstanbul.
  • Joachim, C., Langer, M. R. 2008. The 80 most common Ostracods from the Bay of Fetovaia Elba Island (Mediterranean Sea), Universität Bonn, 29.
  • Karahan, G. 1997. Istanbul’un çevresel radyoaktivitesinin tayini ve doğal radyasyonların yıllık etkin doz eşdeğeri. Doktora Tezi, İTÜ, Nükleer Enerji Enstitüsü, Istanbul. 118s.
  • Karahan, G., Öztürk, N., Bayülken, A. 2000. Natural radioactivity in various surface waters in Istanbul, Turkey. Water Research 34(18), 4367-4370.
  • Keser, R., Korkmaz-Görür, F., Alp, İ., Okumuşoğlu, N. T. 2013. Determination of radioactivity levels and hazards of sediment and rock samples in İkizdere and Kaptanpaşa Valley, Turkey. International Journal of Radiation Research 11 (3), 155-165.
  • Kılıç, Ö., Belivermiş, M., Gözel, F., Carvalho, F. P. 2014. Radioactivity levels in mussels and sediments of the Golden Horn by the Bosphorus Strait, Marmara Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin 86 (1-2), 555-561.
  • Li, F. Y., Li, X. G., Song, J. M., Wang, G. Z., Cheng, P., Gao, S., 2006. Sediment flux and source in northern Yellow Sea by 210Pb technique. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 24 (3), 255-263.
  • Loeblich, Jr.A.R., Tappan, H. 1988. Foraminiferal genera and their classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 970, 842 pls.
  • Loeblich, A. R., Tappan, H. 1994. Foraminifera of the Sahul Shelf and Timor Sea. Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research Special Publication, 31.
  • Mandic, L. J., Dragović, R., Dragović, S. 2010. Distribution of lithogenic radionuclides in soils of the Belgrade region (Serbia). Journal of Geochemical Exploration 105 (1-2), 43-49.
  • Maringer, F.J., Baumgarter, A., Seidel, C., Stietka, M. 2015. Radioactivity in the Danube. I. Liska (Ed.) In: The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry 39. The Danube River Basin. Springer. 271–284.
  • McLin, S. G., Lyons, D. W. 2002. Background Radioactivity in River and Reservoir Sediments near Los Alamos, New Mexico, report, New Mexico. University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.
  • Meriç, E., Sakınç, M., Eroskay, O. 1988. İstanbul Boğazı ve Haliç çökellerinin evrim modeli. Mühendislik Jeolojisi Bülteni, 10, 10-14.
  • Meriç, E., Sakınç, M. 1990. Foraminifera. E. Meriç (Ed.), Istanbul Boğazı Güneyi ve Haliç’in Geç Kuvaterner (Holosen) Dip Tortulları. 15-41.
  • Meriç, E., Oktay, F.Y., Sakınç, M., Gülen, D., Inal, A. 1991. Sedimentary geology and palaeoecology of the Quaternary sequences of Ayamama (Bakırköy- Istanbul) Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound) 8(1), 93–100.
  • Meriç, E. Avşar, N., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F. 2001. İstanbul Boğazı’nın Güncel Bentik Foraminifer Topluluğu ve çökel dağılımı. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 38, 93-108.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A. 2002 a. Bozcaada (Kuzey Ege Denizi) bentik foraminifer ve ostrakod faunası ile bu toplulukta gözlenen yerel değişimler. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 40-41, 97-119.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Bergin, F. 2002 b. Midilli Adası (Yunanistan-Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi) bentik foraminifer faunası ve bu toplulukta gözlenen yerel değişimler. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 40-41, 177-193.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Bergin, F., Barut, İ. F. 2003a. Edremit Körfezi (Kuzey Ege Denizi) güncel çökellerindeki bentik foraminifer topluluğu ile ekolojik koşulların incelenmesi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 43, 169-182.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Bergin, F., Barut, İ.F. 2003b. Dikili Körfezi’nde (Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi) bulunan üç anormal bentik foraminifer örneği: Peneroplis planatus (Fichtel ve Moll), Rosalina sp. Ve Elphidium crispum (Linné) hakkında. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi 127, 67-81.
  • Meriç, E., Kerey, İ. E., Avşar, N., Tuğrul, A. B., Suner, F., Sayar, A. 2003 c. Haliç (İstanbul) kıyı alanlarında (Unkapanı- Azapkapı) gözlenen Holosen çökelleri hakkında yeni bulgular. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri 28, 9-32.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy- Eryılmaz, F. 2004 a. Saros Körfezi’nin (Kuzey Ege Denizi) güncel bentik ve planktik foraminifer toplulukları ile çökel dağılımı. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 44-45, 1-44. (in Turkish with English abstract)
  • Meriç, E., Avsar, N., Bergin, F. 2004 b. Benthic foraminifera of Eastern Aegean Sea (Turkey) Systematics and Autoecology. Turkish Marine Research Foundation and Chamber of Geological Engineers of Turkey, Publication No: 18: 306, 33 plates.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Tunoğlu, C., Yokeş, B., Barut, İ.F., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Tuğrul, B., Görmüş, M., Öncel, M. S., Orak, H., Kam, E. Dinçer, F. 2008. Harmantaşı Mevkii deniziçi kaynakları çevresindeki foraminifer ve ostrakod topluluğuna bu alandaki çevresel koşulların etkisi. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi 136, 63-84.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Yokeş, B., Ergin, M., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Gökaşan, E., Suner, F., Tur, H., Aydın, Ş., Dinçer, F. 2009. Çanakkale Boğazı’nın güncel bentik foraminifera, ostrakod ve mollusk topluluğunu denetleyen faktörler ile çökel dağılımının jeokimyası. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 52 (2), 155-215.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Yokeş, B., Barut, İ.F., Eryılmaz, M., Kam, E., Taşkın, H., Başsarı, A., Dinçer, F., Bircan, C., Kaygun, A. 2012. Ilıca Bay (Çeşme-İzmir) Benthic Foraminifera- Ostracoda Assemblages And Pacific Ocean – Red Sea Originated Foraminifera And Abnormal Individuals. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 145, 62-78.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Yokeş, B., Barut, İ.F., Suner, F., Sarı, E., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Dora. Ö., Kam, E., Dinçer, F. 2017. A multi disciplinary overview of factors controlling on meiofauna assemblages around Maden and Alibey islands in Ayvalık (Balıkesir, Eastern Aegean Sea). Journal of African Earth Sciences 129, 558-578.
  • Meriç, E., Barut, İ.F., Nazik, A., Avşar, N., Yokeş, M.B., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Kam, E., Sonuvar, B., Dinçer, F. 2018 a. The Effect Of Submarine Thermal Springs Of Doğanbey Cape (Seferihisar - İzmir) On Foraminifer, Ostracoda And Mollusca Assemblages. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 156, 87- 116.
  • Meriç, E., Nazik, A., Yokeş, M.B., Barut, İ.F., Kumral, M., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Gündoğan, İ., Sonuvar, B., Dinçer, F. 2018 b. The effects of submarine springs on meiobenthic assemblages (benthic foraminifers, ostracods and molluscs) on the coasts of Aliağa (İzmir). Geological Bulletin of Turkey 61, 269-290.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Yokeş, M.B., Barut, İ.F., Dinçer, F., Bircan, C., Kam, E. 2020. Ecology of benthic foraminifera of the eastern Aegean Sea coasts, International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics (IJEGEO), 7(1): 06-22
  • Murray, J. W. 1970. Foraminifers of the western approaches to the English Channel. Micropaleontology 16/4, 471-485.
  • Murray, J.W. 1971. An atlasof British recent foraminiferids.1- 244, 1:95, Heineman Educational Books, London.
  • Murray, J. W. 1973. Distribution and Ecology of Living Benthic Foraminiferids, Heinemann Educational Books Ltd., London, 274.
  • Otansev, P., Taşkın, H., Başsarı, A., Varınlıoğlu, A. 2016. Distribution and environmental impacts of heavy metals and radioactivity in sediment and seawater samples of the Marmara Sea. Chemosphere 154, 266-275.
  • Önce, M., Kam, N. 2019. Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Activity Levels of Holocene Sediments Between Şarköy and Mürefte (Tekirdağ). Journal of Engineering Technology and Applied Sciences 4 (2), 63-69.
  • Özger, A.G. 2005. Ceyhan, Yumurtalık ve Pozantı Bölgelerinin Doğal Radyoaktivite Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Pantelic, G., Eremic, M., Petrovic, I., Javorina, L., Tanaskovic, I., Vancsura, P., Varga, A.L., Kövágó, J. 2002. Radioactivity control of the Danube at Yugoslav-Hungarian border area. Environmental Recovery of Yugoslavia, Vinca Institute, Belgrade, Serbia. 193-201.
  • Patrascu, V. 2002. Radioactivity level in marine ecosystem. Agata Olariu, Kristina Stenstrom, Ragnar Helborg (Eds.), In book: Proceedings of the International Conference on Application of High Precision Atomic & Nuclear Methods, (2-6 Sept 2002), Neptun, Romania. Edition 2005, Publisher: Ed. Academia Romana, 53-56.
  • Rank, D., Maringer, F.J., Terlunen, J. 1990. The radioactivity of sediments in Danube reservoirs in Austria before and after the Chernobyl acccident. Water Science and Technology (UK) 22, 211-218.
  • Ruiz-Fernandez, A.C., Hillaire-Marcel, C. 2009. 210Pb- derived ages for the reconstruction of terrestrial contaminant history into the Mexican Pacific coast: potential and limitations. Marine Pollution Bulletin 59, 134-145.
  • Sakınç, M., Yaltırak, C., Oktay, F.Y. 2000. Kuzeybatı Türkiye’de (Trakya) Tetis-Paratetis ilişkisi ve Trakya Neojen Havzası’nın paleocoğrafyası ve tektonik evrimi. Cumhuriyet’in 75. Yıldönümü Yer Bilimleri ve Madencilik Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, 1, 107-135.
  • Santschi, P.H., Honeyman, B.D. 1989. Radionuclides in aquatic environments. Radiation Physics and Chemistry 34, 213-240.
  • Saraswat, R., Nigam, R. 2013. Benthic Foraminifera. Elias, S.A. (Ed.), In: The Encyclopaedia of Quaternary Science, Amsterdam, Elsevier. 2, 765-774.
  • Savino, F., Pugliese, M., Quarto, M., Adamo, P., Loffredo, F., De Cicco, F., Roca, V. 2017. Thirty years after Chernobyl: Long-term determination of 137Cs effective half-life in the lichen Stereocaulon vesuvianum. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 172, 201-206.
  • Sen Gupta, B. K. 1999. Introduction to modern foraminifera. Sen Gupta, B.K. (Ed.), Modern Foraminifera, Kluwer Academic Publisher, Netherlands, 3-6.
  • Sgarella, F., Moncharmont-Zei, M. 1993. Benthic foraminifera of the Gulf of Naples (Italy), systematic and autoecology. Bulletino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 32 (2), 145-264.
  • Stephen, G.M. 2004. Background radioactivity in sediments near Los Alamos, New Mexico. Science of the Total Environment, 328, 143–159.
  • Şahin, S. 2000. Radyoaktivite Seviye Tayini ile Kuvaterner İstifi İncelemesi ve Yeni Bir Değerlendirme, Doktora Tezi, İTÜ Nükleer Enerji Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Şamlı, A.C. 1996. Haliç (İstanbul) Holosen dip çökellerinin bentik foraminifer faunası. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 39(2), 87-102.
  • Şimşek, O. 1987. İstanbul Boğazı Tüp Geçiş Güzergahının Jeolojisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, İstanbul.
  • Thunell, R.C. 1979. Pliocene-Pleistocene paleotemperature and paleosalinity history of the Mediterranean Sea: results from DSDP Sites 125 and 132. Marine Micropaleontology, 4, 173-187.
  • Topçuoğlu, S. 2000. Black Sea ecology, pollution research in Türkiye of the marine environment. IAEA Bulletin, 42, 12-14.
  • Tuğrul, B., Meriç, E. Avşar, N., Baytaş, F., Altınsoy, N., Ayaz, B., Doğan, N., Şahin, S., Yılmaz, I. 2001. Haliç Geç Kuvaterner (Holosen) İstifinin Radyoaktivite Seviyesi Tayini İle Değerlendirilmesi ve Diğer Değerlendirme Teknikleri İle Karşılaştırılması. Haliç 2001 Sempozyumu, (3-4 Mayıs 2001), 253-267.
  • Tuncer, S., Tuğrul, B. 1992. Radioactivity Levels in Drinking Water of West Side of Turkey. First Tatarstan Symposium on Energy, Environment and Economics, (9-4 August 1992), Kazan–Tatarstan. 182.
  • Ünlüata, Ü., Oğuz, T., Latif, M.A., Özsoy, E. 1990. On the physical oceanography of the Turkish straits. Pratt, L.J. (Ed.), In: The physical oceanography of sea straits. NATO/ASI series, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 25-60.
  • Van, T., Bat, L., Nhan, D., Quang, N., Cam, B., Hung, L. 2018. Estimation of radionuclide concentrations and average annual committed effective dose due to ingestion for the population in the Red River Delta, Vietnam. Environmental Management 63 (4), 444–454.
  • Van Morkhoven, F.P.C.M. 1963. Post Palaeozoic Ostracoda. Elsevier Amsterdam, 2, 478.
  • Vongunten, H.R., Sturm, M., Moser, R.N. 1997. 200-year record of metals in lake sediments and natural background concentrations. Environmental Science and Technology 31, 2193-2197.
  • Yang, W.F., Chen, M., Li, G.X., Cao, J.P., Guo, Z.G., Ma, Q., Liu, J., Yang, J.H. 2009. Relocation of the Yellow river as revealed by sedimentary isotopic and elemental signals in the East China Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58, 923-927.
  • Yanko, V. 1993. Stratigraphy and paleostratigraphy of the marine Pleistocene and Holocene deposits of the southern seas of the USSR. Mem. Soc. Geol. Inst., 44, 167-187.
  • Yassini, I. 1979. The littoral system ostracodes from the Bay of bou, İsmail, Algeries, Algeria: Revista Espanola de micropaleontologica 11 (3), 353-416.
  • Yıldırım, M., Özaydın, K., Erguvanlı, A. 1992. İstanbul Boğazı Güneyi ve Haliç’in Jeolojik Yapısı ve Geoteknik Özellikleri. Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bülteni, 40, 4-14.
  • Yokeş, M.B., Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Barut, İ., Tas, S., Eryılmaz, M., Dinçer, F., Bircan, C. 2014. Opinions and comments on the benthic foraminiferal assemblage observed around the mineral submarine spring in Kuşadası (Aydın, Turkey). Marine Biodiversity Records, Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 7/2014; e103, 1-17.
  • Yuanxun, Z., Erhkang, L., Deyi, L., Yinsong, W., Yuehchung, Y., Changwan, W., Waiguo, S., Min, Z., Guilin, Z., Yan, L. 2003. PIXE and radioactivity measurements for elemental determination in river water and sediment samples. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 258 (2),415-419.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M. 1998. Çanakkale Boğazı ve çevresi güncel çökellerinde metal dağılımı. Türkiye’nin Kıyı ve Deniz alanları II. Ulusal Konferansı (22-25 Eylül 1998), ODTÜ, Ankara. E. Özhan (Ed.), Türkiye Kıyıları 1998 Konferans Bildiriler kitabı, 649-658.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M. 2000. Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi-Çanakkale Boğazı-Çanakkale Boğazı Marmara Denizi girişindeki ince taneli çökellerin ağır metal dağılımına etkisi. 53. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı, (21-25 Şubat 2000) Ankara, Bildiri Özleri, 126-127.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz F., Eryılmaz, M. 2002. Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi ve Marmara Denizi geçiş bölgesi çökellerinde ince tane boyunun ağır metal dağılımına etkisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 45 (1), 111-124.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M., Özdemir, Z. 2003a. Sedimentology and Geochemistry of the Bosphorus, Junction of the Marmara Sea and Black Sea with the Bosphorus surface sediments. Yılmaz (Ed.), Oceanography of the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea, (Similarities and differences of two interconnected basins), 948- 952, 944-947.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M., Özdemir, Z. 2003b. İstanbul Boğazı, Marmara ve Karadeniz çıkışı güncel çökellerinde ağır metal dağılımı. Mersin Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü 10.Yıl Sempozyumu (15- 18 Ekim 2003), Bildiri Özleri Kitabı, 102.
  • Zorer, Ö., Öter, Ç. 2015. Evaluation of gross radioactivity in foodstuffs. Kerntechnik 80 (2), 174–179.
  • Zorer, Ö.S., Ceylan, H., Doğru, M. 2009a. Gross alpha and beta radioactivity concentration in water, soil and sediment of the Bendimahi River and Van Lake (Turkey). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 148 (1-4), 39 – 46.
  • Zorer, Ö. S., Ceylan, H., Doğru, M. 2009b. Determination of Heavy Metals and Comparison to Gross Radioactivity Concentration in Soil and Sediment Samples of the Bendimahi River Basin (Van, Turkey). Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 196, 75– 87.
  • Zhou, P., Li, D., Li, H., Fang, H., Huang, C., Zhang, Y., Zhang, H., Zhao, L., Zhou, J., Wang, H., Yang, J. 2015. Distribution of radionuclides in a marine sediment core off the waterspout of the nuclear power plants in Daya Bay, northeastern South China Sea. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 145, 102-112.

Evaluation of radioactive properties and microfaunal evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments

Year 2024, Volume: 173 Issue: 173, 203 - 233, 26.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate radioactive pollutants from pollution loads transported from the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea by the Turkish Straits System and their effects on microfauna (benthic foraminifer and ostracod) assemblages. In the study, the effects of gross alpha and beta activity on the species number, species diversity, dominant species and species richness of benthic foraminiferal and ostracod assemblages were investigated in 16 bottom sediments taken from different depths in the Golden Horn, Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits. In the studied sediment samples examined 61 genera and 64 species of benthic foraminifera, 23 genera and 26 species of ostracoda were identified. In addition two migratory foraminifera species were observed as Spiroloculina antillarum of Atlantic-Pacific origin and Peneroplis pertusus of Indo-Pacific origin. A relationship between the abundance of microfauna and high gross alpha and beta values was found in the Dardanelles samples, but not in the Bosphorus and Golden Horn samples. In this  study, the highest radioactivity value was observed in the deepest bottom sediment samples. Consequently, the gross alpha and beta values were seen to be close to each other in the Dardanelles Strait and Golden Horn samples, and they had a broad-spectrum in the Bosphorus samples.

Ethical Statement

The authors sincerely thank Prof. Dr. H. İbrahim Sur (Black Sea Permanent Secretariat Executive Directorate) and ONHO (Turkish Naval Forces Office of Navigation, Hydrography and Oceanography) for their contributions during the sampling stage of the study. The authors also present their special thanks to Mr. Tuğrul Tüzüner (TPAO Research Center-Ankara) for SEM photography (Jeol JSM-5600).

Supporting Institution

The authors sincerely thank Prof. Dr. H. İbrahim Sur (Black Sea Permanent Secretariat Executive Directorate) and ONHO (Turkish Naval Forces Office of Navigation, Hydrography and Oceanography) for their contributions during the sampling stage of the study. The authors also present their special thanks to Mr. Tuğrul Tüzüner (TPAO Research Center-Ankara) for SEM photography (Jeol JSM-5600).

Thanks

The authors sincerely thank Prof. Dr. H. İbrahim Sur (Black Sea Permanent Secretariat Executive Directorate) and ONHO (Turkish Naval Forces Office of Navigation, Hydrography and Oceanography) for their contributions during the sampling stage of the study. The authors also present their special thanks to Mr. Tuğrul Tüzüner (TPAO Research Center-Ankara) for SEM photography (Jeol JSM-5600).

References

  • Akdemir, D., Külköylüoğlu, O. 2021. Effects of Temperature Changes on the Spatial Distribution and Ecology of Ostracod (Crustacea) Species. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research 7(1): 1-13.
  • Arrhenius, G., Goldberg, E.D. 1955. The distribution of radioactivity in pelagic clays. Tellus 7, 226-231.
  • Athersuch, J., Home, D.J., Whittaker, J.E. 1989. Marine and Brackishwater Ostracods. Linnean Society Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series), No.E. J. Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, 343.
  • Avşar, N. 2002. Gökçeada, Bozcaada ve Çanakkale üçgeni kıta sahanlığı (KD Ege Denizi) bentik foraminifer dağılımı ve taksonomisi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri Dergisi 26, 53-75.
  • Avsar, N., Meriç, E. 2001. Çeşme-Ilıca Koyu (İzmir) bölgesi güncel bentik foraminiferlerinin sistematik dagılımı. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri Dergisi 24, 13-22.
  • Avşar, N., Meriç, E. 2008. Taxonomy and ecology of foraminifera from the sea of Marmara (NW Turkey). The Fifth International Conference on Environmental Micropaleontology, Microbiology and Meiobenthology, EMMM’2008, University of Madras, India. 34-36.
  • Avşar, N., Aksu, A., Dinçer, F. 2006. Erdek Körfezi (GB Marmara Denizi) bentik foraminifer toplulukları. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri Dergisi 27(3), 125-141.
  • Ayçik, G.A., Citaku, D., Erten, H.N., I., Salihoğlu, I. 2004. Dating of Black Sea sediments from Romanian coast using natural 210Pb and fallout 137Cs. Journal of Radio Analytical and Nuclear Chemistry 259 (1), 177-180.
  • Babin, C. 1980. Elements of Palaeontology. Chichester: Wiley, 446.
  • Barut, I. F., Meriç, E., Kam, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A. 2012. The impact in distribution of radioactive to recent meiofauna assemblages: A case of the Bosphorous and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments. ECSA 50 and Estuarine, Coastal Shelf Science (Today’s Science for tomorrow’s management), (3-7 June 2012), Venice Italy, [O9.5]
  • Barut, I. F., Meriç, E., Kam, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A. 2013. Effects of oceanographic properties to the Meiofauna assemblages: The North coasts of Karaburun Peninsula (Eastern Aegean Sea). World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (WASET) 76, 887-896.
  • Barut, I. F., Ergin M., Meriç, E., Avşar N., Nazik, A., Suner,F. 2018. Contribution of natural and anthropogenic effects in the İznik Lake bottom sediment: geochemical and microfauna assemblages evidence. Quaternary International (Paleoclimatic and Paleoecological Studies in Turkey’s Lakes– TURQLAKES2016) 486, 129-142.
  • Beşiktepe, Ş.T., Sur, H.İ., Özsoy, E., Latif, M.A., Oğuz, T., Ünlüata, Ü. 1994. The circulation and hydrography of the Marmara Sea. Progress in Oceanography 34, 285-334.
  • Bignot, G. 1985. Elements of Micropaleontology. London, Graham & Trotman, 217.
  • Biswas, S., Ferdous, J., Begum, A., Ferdous, N. 2015. Study of Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Radioactivities in Environmental Samples. Journal Of Scientifıc Research 7(1-2), 35-44.
  • Bologa, A.S. 1994. Marine science research priorities in Romania. Mediul inconjurator 5 (1), 3-13.
  • Bologa A.S., Pãtrascu V. 1997. Radioactivity in the Romanian Black Sea Sector – One Decade after Chernobyl. IAEA International Conference “One Decade after Chernobyl: Summing Up the Radioecological Consequences of the Accident”. Vienna, 8-12 April 1996; IAEATECDOC-964, 2, 469-475.
  • Bologa, A.S., Pãtrascu, V., Cuingioglu, E. 1998. Distribution of Total Beta Radioactivity, Sr-90 and 137Cs Content in the Romanian and NW Black Sea Sector between 1994-1995. Rapport Commission International Mer Mediterranee 35, 234-235.
  • Bonaduce, G., Ciampo, G., Masoli, M. 1975. Distribution of Ostracoda in the Adriatic Sea. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli 40 (suppl.): 304.
  • Borcia, C., Rădulescu, C., Ciucă, R., Blendea, V. 2017. Radioactivity of the lower sector of Danube River and the Black Sea coastal zone in relation to some hydrological characteristics. Ovidius University Annals Series: Civil Engineering 19, 15-27.
  • Breman, E. 1975. The distribution of ostracodes in the bottom sediments of the Adriatic Sea. Vrije Universiteit te Amsterdam, Krips Repro, Meppel, 165.
  • Callaway, J. C., Delaune, R. D., Patrick, W.H. 1996. Chernobyl Cs-137 used to determine sediment accretion rates at selected north European coastal wetlands. Limnology and Oceanography 41 (3),444-450.
  • Carroll, J., Lerche, I. 2003. Sedimentary Processes: Quantification Using Radionuclides. Elsevier, Oxford, 272.
  • Cimerman, F., Langer, M. R. 1991. Mediterranean foraminifera. Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti. Academia Sciertiarum et Artium Slovenca, 118.
  • Currie, L.A. 1968. Limits for Qualitative Detection and Quantitative Determination: Application to Radiochemistry, Analytical Chemistry 40, 586-593.
  • Dai, J. C., Song, J. M., Li, X.G., Yuan, H.M., Li, N., Zheng, G.X. 2007. Environmental changes reflected by sedimentary geochemistry in recent hundred years of Jiaozhou Bay, North China. Environmental Pollution 145 (3), 656-667.
  • Derman, A. S. 1990. Genç çökellerin (Holosen) sedimentolojik özellikleri ve ortamsal yorumu. E. Meriç (Ed.), İstanbul Boğazı Güneyi ve Haliç’in Geç Kuvaterner Dip Tortulları 5-11.
  • Duong Van, H., Le Luong, H., Nguyen Dinh, C., Nguyen Thanh, D., Hegedűs, M., Csordás, A., Kovács, T. 2020. Gross alpha and gross beta activities in selected marine species in Vietnam. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 27, 33385–33392.
  • Eisenbud, M., Gesell, T. 1997. Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial and Military Sources. Academic Press, 4th Edition, New York. 656.
  • Emiroğlu, A. 2014. Karadeniz’in Kirliliği ve Katılımcı Çözüm Önerileri (The Black Sea Pollution and Participative Solution Offers). Vergil, H., Sezer, Ö., Dökmen G. (Eds.),1. Karadeniz ve Balkan Ekonomik ve Politik Araştırmalar Sempozyumu, Zonguldak (3-5 Eylül 2014). Bildiriler Kitabı, 173-187.
  • Er, Z., Tuğrul, A.B. 1995. Çeşitli Madensuyu ve Sodaların Radyoaktivite Seviyelerinin Tayini. V. Ulusal Medikal Fizik Kongresi, Istanbul, (11-15 Eylül 1995).
  • Eryılmaz, M. 1995. Marmara Denizi, İstanbul ve Çanakkale Boğazları Fiber optik kablo güzergahı çalışmaları, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Gemi İnşaatı ve Deniz Teknolojisi Teknik Kongresi 1995, 2, 445-456.
  • Eryılmaz, M. 1997. Türkiye, İstanbul Boğazı yüzey sediment dağılım haritası (tane büyüklüğüne göre), Ölçek, 1: 100.000, Dz.K.K. Sey. Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı, (SHOD).
  • Eryılmaz, M. 1998. Türkiye, Çanakkale Boğazı yüzey sediment dağılım haritası, Dz.K.K. Sey. Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı, 1: 200.000 ölçekli, Dz.K.K. Sey. Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı (SHOD).
  • Eryılmaz, M. 2002. İstanbul Boğazı ve Haliç, Oşinografi Çalışmaları, Dz.K.K. Sey.Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı (SHOD), Unpublished Report, Archiv, 30s.
  • Eryılmaz, M., Kara, S. 1996. Valide Sultan Köprüsü’nün Haliç Oşinografisi ve Hidrografisi Üzerine Etkileri. Dz.K.K., Sey., Hid. ve Oşi. Dairesi Başkanlığı (SHOD), Unpublished Report, Archiv, 23s.
  • Eryılmaz, M., Türker, A., Aydın, Ş., Kırca, Z. 2000. İstanbul Boğazı’nda güncel çökel dağılımı. Z.Uysal, İ. Salihoğlu (Eds.), 1. Ulusal Deniz Bilimleri Konferansı ODTÜ, (30 Mayıs-2 Haziran 2000),281-283.
  • Eryılmaz M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz F., Aydın, Ş., Türker, A., Kırca, Z. 2001. Çanakkale Boğazı’nın güncel çökel dağılımı. 54. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı (7- 10 Mayıs 2001) Ankara. Bildiri Özleri, CD 5-6.
  • Friedlander, B., Burger, J., Gochfeld, M. 2005. Review of radionuclides in the marine environment. (In: Powers, C.W., Burger, J., Kosson, D., Gochfeld, M., Barnes, D. (Eds.), Amchitka Independent Science Assessment: Biological and Geophysical Aspects of Potential Radionuclide Exposure in the Amchitka Marine Environment). Consortium for Risk Evaluation with Stakeholder Participation, Piscataway, New Jersey (Appendix 2A).
  • Fuller, C.C., Geen, A.V., Baskaran, M., Anima, R. 1999. Sediment chronology in San Francisco Bay, California, defined by 210Pb, 234Th, 137Cs, and 239, 240Pu. Marine Chemistry 64, 7-27.
  • Guernet, C., Lemeille, F., Sorel, D., Bourdillon, Ch., Berge- Thierry, C., Manakou, M. 2003. Les Ostracodes et le Quaternaire d’Aigion (Golfe de Corinthe, Grèce). Revue de Micropaléontologie, 46, 73–93.
  • Guillaume, M.C., Peypouquet, J.P., Tetart, J. 1985. Quaternaire et actuel. Atlas des Ostracodes de France. Bulletin des centres de recherches exploration-production Elf-Aquitaine 9, 337-377.
  • Hammer, Ø., Harper, D.A.T., Ryan, P.D. 2001. Past: Paleontological Statistics Software Package for Education and Data Analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica 4 (1), 9pp., 178kb. http://palaeo- electronica.org/2001_1/past/issue1_01.htm
  • Hanfi, M. Y., Yarmoshenko, I.V., Seleznev, A. A., Zhukovsky, M. V. 2019. The gross beta activity of surface sediment in different urban landscape areas. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 321, 831–839.
  • Hanfi, M. Y., Yarmoshenko, I., Seleznev, A.A. 2021. Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Activity Concentrations in the Dust Fractions of Urban Surface-Deposited Sediment in Russian Cities. Atmosphere 12, 571, 1-8.
  • Hartman, G., Puri, H. 1974. Summary of Neontological and Paleontological Classification of Ostracod. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 20, 7-73.
  • Hatta, A., Ujiie, H. 1992. Benthic foraminifera from Coral Seas between Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, Southern Ryukyu Island Arc, Northwestern Pacific. Bulletin of the College of Science University of Ryukyus 53, 49-119; 54, 163-287.
  • Hottinger, L., Halicz, E., Reiss, Z. 1993. Recent foraminifera from the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti, Ljubljana 179. (pl. 1-230)
  • İSKİ, 2005. Su kalitesi İzleme Çalışması, Sonuç Raporu.İstanbul.
  • Joachim, C., Langer, M. R. 2008. The 80 most common Ostracods from the Bay of Fetovaia Elba Island (Mediterranean Sea), Universität Bonn, 29.
  • Karahan, G. 1997. Istanbul’un çevresel radyoaktivitesinin tayini ve doğal radyasyonların yıllık etkin doz eşdeğeri. Doktora Tezi, İTÜ, Nükleer Enerji Enstitüsü, Istanbul. 118s.
  • Karahan, G., Öztürk, N., Bayülken, A. 2000. Natural radioactivity in various surface waters in Istanbul, Turkey. Water Research 34(18), 4367-4370.
  • Keser, R., Korkmaz-Görür, F., Alp, İ., Okumuşoğlu, N. T. 2013. Determination of radioactivity levels and hazards of sediment and rock samples in İkizdere and Kaptanpaşa Valley, Turkey. International Journal of Radiation Research 11 (3), 155-165.
  • Kılıç, Ö., Belivermiş, M., Gözel, F., Carvalho, F. P. 2014. Radioactivity levels in mussels and sediments of the Golden Horn by the Bosphorus Strait, Marmara Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin 86 (1-2), 555-561.
  • Li, F. Y., Li, X. G., Song, J. M., Wang, G. Z., Cheng, P., Gao, S., 2006. Sediment flux and source in northern Yellow Sea by 210Pb technique. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 24 (3), 255-263.
  • Loeblich, Jr.A.R., Tappan, H. 1988. Foraminiferal genera and their classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 970, 842 pls.
  • Loeblich, A. R., Tappan, H. 1994. Foraminifera of the Sahul Shelf and Timor Sea. Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research Special Publication, 31.
  • Mandic, L. J., Dragović, R., Dragović, S. 2010. Distribution of lithogenic radionuclides in soils of the Belgrade region (Serbia). Journal of Geochemical Exploration 105 (1-2), 43-49.
  • Maringer, F.J., Baumgarter, A., Seidel, C., Stietka, M. 2015. Radioactivity in the Danube. I. Liska (Ed.) In: The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry 39. The Danube River Basin. Springer. 271–284.
  • McLin, S. G., Lyons, D. W. 2002. Background Radioactivity in River and Reservoir Sediments near Los Alamos, New Mexico, report, New Mexico. University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.
  • Meriç, E., Sakınç, M., Eroskay, O. 1988. İstanbul Boğazı ve Haliç çökellerinin evrim modeli. Mühendislik Jeolojisi Bülteni, 10, 10-14.
  • Meriç, E., Sakınç, M. 1990. Foraminifera. E. Meriç (Ed.), Istanbul Boğazı Güneyi ve Haliç’in Geç Kuvaterner (Holosen) Dip Tortulları. 15-41.
  • Meriç, E., Oktay, F.Y., Sakınç, M., Gülen, D., Inal, A. 1991. Sedimentary geology and palaeoecology of the Quaternary sequences of Ayamama (Bakırköy- Istanbul) Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound) 8(1), 93–100.
  • Meriç, E. Avşar, N., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F. 2001. İstanbul Boğazı’nın Güncel Bentik Foraminifer Topluluğu ve çökel dağılımı. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 38, 93-108.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A. 2002 a. Bozcaada (Kuzey Ege Denizi) bentik foraminifer ve ostrakod faunası ile bu toplulukta gözlenen yerel değişimler. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 40-41, 97-119.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Bergin, F. 2002 b. Midilli Adası (Yunanistan-Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi) bentik foraminifer faunası ve bu toplulukta gözlenen yerel değişimler. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 40-41, 177-193.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Bergin, F., Barut, İ. F. 2003a. Edremit Körfezi (Kuzey Ege Denizi) güncel çökellerindeki bentik foraminifer topluluğu ile ekolojik koşulların incelenmesi. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 43, 169-182.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Bergin, F., Barut, İ.F. 2003b. Dikili Körfezi’nde (Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi) bulunan üç anormal bentik foraminifer örneği: Peneroplis planatus (Fichtel ve Moll), Rosalina sp. Ve Elphidium crispum (Linné) hakkında. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi 127, 67-81.
  • Meriç, E., Kerey, İ. E., Avşar, N., Tuğrul, A. B., Suner, F., Sayar, A. 2003 c. Haliç (İstanbul) kıyı alanlarında (Unkapanı- Azapkapı) gözlenen Holosen çökelleri hakkında yeni bulgular. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri 28, 9-32.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy- Eryılmaz, F. 2004 a. Saros Körfezi’nin (Kuzey Ege Denizi) güncel bentik ve planktik foraminifer toplulukları ile çökel dağılımı. Çukurova Üniversitesi Yerbilimleri (Geosound), 44-45, 1-44. (in Turkish with English abstract)
  • Meriç, E., Avsar, N., Bergin, F. 2004 b. Benthic foraminifera of Eastern Aegean Sea (Turkey) Systematics and Autoecology. Turkish Marine Research Foundation and Chamber of Geological Engineers of Turkey, Publication No: 18: 306, 33 plates.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Tunoğlu, C., Yokeş, B., Barut, İ.F., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Tuğrul, B., Görmüş, M., Öncel, M. S., Orak, H., Kam, E. Dinçer, F. 2008. Harmantaşı Mevkii deniziçi kaynakları çevresindeki foraminifer ve ostrakod topluluğuna bu alandaki çevresel koşulların etkisi. Maden Tetkik ve Arama Dergisi 136, 63-84.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Yokeş, B., Ergin, M., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Gökaşan, E., Suner, F., Tur, H., Aydın, Ş., Dinçer, F. 2009. Çanakkale Boğazı’nın güncel bentik foraminifera, ostrakod ve mollusk topluluğunu denetleyen faktörler ile çökel dağılımının jeokimyası. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 52 (2), 155-215.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Yokeş, B., Barut, İ.F., Eryılmaz, M., Kam, E., Taşkın, H., Başsarı, A., Dinçer, F., Bircan, C., Kaygun, A. 2012. Ilıca Bay (Çeşme-İzmir) Benthic Foraminifera- Ostracoda Assemblages And Pacific Ocean – Red Sea Originated Foraminifera And Abnormal Individuals. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 145, 62-78.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Nazik, A., Yokeş, B., Barut, İ.F., Suner, F., Sarı, E., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Dora. Ö., Kam, E., Dinçer, F. 2017. A multi disciplinary overview of factors controlling on meiofauna assemblages around Maden and Alibey islands in Ayvalık (Balıkesir, Eastern Aegean Sea). Journal of African Earth Sciences 129, 558-578.
  • Meriç, E., Barut, İ.F., Nazik, A., Avşar, N., Yokeş, M.B., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Kam, E., Sonuvar, B., Dinçer, F. 2018 a. The Effect Of Submarine Thermal Springs Of Doğanbey Cape (Seferihisar - İzmir) On Foraminifer, Ostracoda And Mollusca Assemblages. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 156, 87- 116.
  • Meriç, E., Nazik, A., Yokeş, M.B., Barut, İ.F., Kumral, M., Eryılmaz, M., Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Gündoğan, İ., Sonuvar, B., Dinçer, F. 2018 b. The effects of submarine springs on meiobenthic assemblages (benthic foraminifers, ostracods and molluscs) on the coasts of Aliağa (İzmir). Geological Bulletin of Turkey 61, 269-290.
  • Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Yokeş, M.B., Barut, İ.F., Dinçer, F., Bircan, C., Kam, E. 2020. Ecology of benthic foraminifera of the eastern Aegean Sea coasts, International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics (IJEGEO), 7(1): 06-22
  • Murray, J. W. 1970. Foraminifers of the western approaches to the English Channel. Micropaleontology 16/4, 471-485.
  • Murray, J.W. 1971. An atlasof British recent foraminiferids.1- 244, 1:95, Heineman Educational Books, London.
  • Murray, J. W. 1973. Distribution and Ecology of Living Benthic Foraminiferids, Heinemann Educational Books Ltd., London, 274.
  • Otansev, P., Taşkın, H., Başsarı, A., Varınlıoğlu, A. 2016. Distribution and environmental impacts of heavy metals and radioactivity in sediment and seawater samples of the Marmara Sea. Chemosphere 154, 266-275.
  • Önce, M., Kam, N. 2019. Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Activity Levels of Holocene Sediments Between Şarköy and Mürefte (Tekirdağ). Journal of Engineering Technology and Applied Sciences 4 (2), 63-69.
  • Özger, A.G. 2005. Ceyhan, Yumurtalık ve Pozantı Bölgelerinin Doğal Radyoaktivite Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Pantelic, G., Eremic, M., Petrovic, I., Javorina, L., Tanaskovic, I., Vancsura, P., Varga, A.L., Kövágó, J. 2002. Radioactivity control of the Danube at Yugoslav-Hungarian border area. Environmental Recovery of Yugoslavia, Vinca Institute, Belgrade, Serbia. 193-201.
  • Patrascu, V. 2002. Radioactivity level in marine ecosystem. Agata Olariu, Kristina Stenstrom, Ragnar Helborg (Eds.), In book: Proceedings of the International Conference on Application of High Precision Atomic & Nuclear Methods, (2-6 Sept 2002), Neptun, Romania. Edition 2005, Publisher: Ed. Academia Romana, 53-56.
  • Rank, D., Maringer, F.J., Terlunen, J. 1990. The radioactivity of sediments in Danube reservoirs in Austria before and after the Chernobyl acccident. Water Science and Technology (UK) 22, 211-218.
  • Ruiz-Fernandez, A.C., Hillaire-Marcel, C. 2009. 210Pb- derived ages for the reconstruction of terrestrial contaminant history into the Mexican Pacific coast: potential and limitations. Marine Pollution Bulletin 59, 134-145.
  • Sakınç, M., Yaltırak, C., Oktay, F.Y. 2000. Kuzeybatı Türkiye’de (Trakya) Tetis-Paratetis ilişkisi ve Trakya Neojen Havzası’nın paleocoğrafyası ve tektonik evrimi. Cumhuriyet’in 75. Yıldönümü Yer Bilimleri ve Madencilik Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, 1, 107-135.
  • Santschi, P.H., Honeyman, B.D. 1989. Radionuclides in aquatic environments. Radiation Physics and Chemistry 34, 213-240.
  • Saraswat, R., Nigam, R. 2013. Benthic Foraminifera. Elias, S.A. (Ed.), In: The Encyclopaedia of Quaternary Science, Amsterdam, Elsevier. 2, 765-774.
  • Savino, F., Pugliese, M., Quarto, M., Adamo, P., Loffredo, F., De Cicco, F., Roca, V. 2017. Thirty years after Chernobyl: Long-term determination of 137Cs effective half-life in the lichen Stereocaulon vesuvianum. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 172, 201-206.
  • Sen Gupta, B. K. 1999. Introduction to modern foraminifera. Sen Gupta, B.K. (Ed.), Modern Foraminifera, Kluwer Academic Publisher, Netherlands, 3-6.
  • Sgarella, F., Moncharmont-Zei, M. 1993. Benthic foraminifera of the Gulf of Naples (Italy), systematic and autoecology. Bulletino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 32 (2), 145-264.
  • Stephen, G.M. 2004. Background radioactivity in sediments near Los Alamos, New Mexico. Science of the Total Environment, 328, 143–159.
  • Şahin, S. 2000. Radyoaktivite Seviye Tayini ile Kuvaterner İstifi İncelemesi ve Yeni Bir Değerlendirme, Doktora Tezi, İTÜ Nükleer Enerji Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Şamlı, A.C. 1996. Haliç (İstanbul) Holosen dip çökellerinin bentik foraminifer faunası. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 39(2), 87-102.
  • Şimşek, O. 1987. İstanbul Boğazı Tüp Geçiş Güzergahının Jeolojisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Üniversitesi Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, İstanbul.
  • Thunell, R.C. 1979. Pliocene-Pleistocene paleotemperature and paleosalinity history of the Mediterranean Sea: results from DSDP Sites 125 and 132. Marine Micropaleontology, 4, 173-187.
  • Topçuoğlu, S. 2000. Black Sea ecology, pollution research in Türkiye of the marine environment. IAEA Bulletin, 42, 12-14.
  • Tuğrul, B., Meriç, E. Avşar, N., Baytaş, F., Altınsoy, N., Ayaz, B., Doğan, N., Şahin, S., Yılmaz, I. 2001. Haliç Geç Kuvaterner (Holosen) İstifinin Radyoaktivite Seviyesi Tayini İle Değerlendirilmesi ve Diğer Değerlendirme Teknikleri İle Karşılaştırılması. Haliç 2001 Sempozyumu, (3-4 Mayıs 2001), 253-267.
  • Tuncer, S., Tuğrul, B. 1992. Radioactivity Levels in Drinking Water of West Side of Turkey. First Tatarstan Symposium on Energy, Environment and Economics, (9-4 August 1992), Kazan–Tatarstan. 182.
  • Ünlüata, Ü., Oğuz, T., Latif, M.A., Özsoy, E. 1990. On the physical oceanography of the Turkish straits. Pratt, L.J. (Ed.), In: The physical oceanography of sea straits. NATO/ASI series, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 25-60.
  • Van, T., Bat, L., Nhan, D., Quang, N., Cam, B., Hung, L. 2018. Estimation of radionuclide concentrations and average annual committed effective dose due to ingestion for the population in the Red River Delta, Vietnam. Environmental Management 63 (4), 444–454.
  • Van Morkhoven, F.P.C.M. 1963. Post Palaeozoic Ostracoda. Elsevier Amsterdam, 2, 478.
  • Vongunten, H.R., Sturm, M., Moser, R.N. 1997. 200-year record of metals in lake sediments and natural background concentrations. Environmental Science and Technology 31, 2193-2197.
  • Yang, W.F., Chen, M., Li, G.X., Cao, J.P., Guo, Z.G., Ma, Q., Liu, J., Yang, J.H. 2009. Relocation of the Yellow river as revealed by sedimentary isotopic and elemental signals in the East China Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58, 923-927.
  • Yanko, V. 1993. Stratigraphy and paleostratigraphy of the marine Pleistocene and Holocene deposits of the southern seas of the USSR. Mem. Soc. Geol. Inst., 44, 167-187.
  • Yassini, I. 1979. The littoral system ostracodes from the Bay of bou, İsmail, Algeries, Algeria: Revista Espanola de micropaleontologica 11 (3), 353-416.
  • Yıldırım, M., Özaydın, K., Erguvanlı, A. 1992. İstanbul Boğazı Güneyi ve Haliç’in Jeolojik Yapısı ve Geoteknik Özellikleri. Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bülteni, 40, 4-14.
  • Yokeş, M.B., Meriç, E., Avşar, N., Barut, İ., Tas, S., Eryılmaz, M., Dinçer, F., Bircan, C. 2014. Opinions and comments on the benthic foraminiferal assemblage observed around the mineral submarine spring in Kuşadası (Aydın, Turkey). Marine Biodiversity Records, Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 7/2014; e103, 1-17.
  • Yuanxun, Z., Erhkang, L., Deyi, L., Yinsong, W., Yuehchung, Y., Changwan, W., Waiguo, S., Min, Z., Guilin, Z., Yan, L. 2003. PIXE and radioactivity measurements for elemental determination in river water and sediment samples. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 258 (2),415-419.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M. 1998. Çanakkale Boğazı ve çevresi güncel çökellerinde metal dağılımı. Türkiye’nin Kıyı ve Deniz alanları II. Ulusal Konferansı (22-25 Eylül 1998), ODTÜ, Ankara. E. Özhan (Ed.), Türkiye Kıyıları 1998 Konferans Bildiriler kitabı, 649-658.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M. 2000. Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi-Çanakkale Boğazı-Çanakkale Boğazı Marmara Denizi girişindeki ince taneli çökellerin ağır metal dağılımına etkisi. 53. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı, (21-25 Şubat 2000) Ankara, Bildiri Özleri, 126-127.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz F., Eryılmaz, M. 2002. Kuzeydoğu Ege Denizi ve Marmara Denizi geçiş bölgesi çökellerinde ince tane boyunun ağır metal dağılımına etkisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 45 (1), 111-124.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M., Özdemir, Z. 2003a. Sedimentology and Geochemistry of the Bosphorus, Junction of the Marmara Sea and Black Sea with the Bosphorus surface sediments. Yılmaz (Ed.), Oceanography of the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea, (Similarities and differences of two interconnected basins), 948- 952, 944-947.
  • Yücesoy-Eryılmaz, F., Eryılmaz, M., Özdemir, Z. 2003b. İstanbul Boğazı, Marmara ve Karadeniz çıkışı güncel çökellerinde ağır metal dağılımı. Mersin Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü 10.Yıl Sempozyumu (15- 18 Ekim 2003), Bildiri Özleri Kitabı, 102.
  • Zorer, Ö., Öter, Ç. 2015. Evaluation of gross radioactivity in foodstuffs. Kerntechnik 80 (2), 174–179.
  • Zorer, Ö.S., Ceylan, H., Doğru, M. 2009a. Gross alpha and beta radioactivity concentration in water, soil and sediment of the Bendimahi River and Van Lake (Turkey). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 148 (1-4), 39 – 46.
  • Zorer, Ö. S., Ceylan, H., Doğru, M. 2009b. Determination of Heavy Metals and Comparison to Gross Radioactivity Concentration in Soil and Sediment Samples of the Bendimahi River Basin (Van, Turkey). Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 196, 75– 87.
  • Zhou, P., Li, D., Li, H., Fang, H., Huang, C., Zhang, Y., Zhang, H., Zhao, L., Zhou, J., Wang, H., Yang, J. 2015. Distribution of radionuclides in a marine sediment core off the waterspout of the nuclear power plants in Daya Bay, northeastern South China Sea. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 145, 102-112.
There are 121 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Geological Sciences and Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

İpek F. Barut This is me 0000-0002-4255-0268

Engin Meriç This is me 0000-0002-5975-3678

Atike Nazik This is me 0000-0001-7996-7430

Feyza Dinçer This is me 0000-0002-6553-6928

Erol Kam This is me 0000-0002-4255-0268

Mustafa Eryılmaz This is me 0000-0002-3342-768X

Publication Date April 26, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 173 Issue: 173

Cite

APA Barut, İ. F., Meriç, E., Nazik, A., Dinçer, F., et al. (2024). Evaluation of radioactive properties and microfaunal evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 173(173), 203-233. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735
AMA Barut İF, Meriç E, Nazik A, Dinçer F, Kam E, Eryılmaz M. Evaluation of radioactive properties and microfaunal evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. April 2024;173(173):203-233. doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735
Chicago Barut, İpek F., Engin Meriç, Atike Nazik, Feyza Dinçer, Erol Kam, and Mustafa Eryılmaz. “Evaluation of Radioactive Properties and Microfaunal Evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles Straits and Golden Horn Sediments”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 173, no. 173 (April 2024): 203-33. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735.
EndNote Barut İF, Meriç E, Nazik A, Dinçer F, Kam E, Eryılmaz M (April 1, 2024) Evaluation of radioactive properties and microfaunal evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 173 173 203–233.
IEEE İ. F. Barut, E. Meriç, A. Nazik, F. Dinçer, E. Kam, and M. Eryılmaz, “Evaluation of radioactive properties and microfaunal evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments”, Bull.Min.Res.Exp., vol. 173, no. 173, pp. 203–233, 2024, doi: 10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735.
ISNAD Barut, İpek F. et al. “Evaluation of Radioactive Properties and Microfaunal Evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles Straits and Golden Horn Sediments”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 173/173 (April 2024), 203-233. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735.
JAMA Barut İF, Meriç E, Nazik A, Dinçer F, Kam E, Eryılmaz M. Evaluation of radioactive properties and microfaunal evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2024;173:203–233.
MLA Barut, İpek F. et al. “Evaluation of Radioactive Properties and Microfaunal Evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles Straits and Golden Horn Sediments”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, vol. 173, no. 173, 2024, pp. 203-3, doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.1315735.
Vancouver Barut İF, Meriç E, Nazik A, Dinçer F, Kam E, Eryılmaz M. Evaluation of radioactive properties and microfaunal evidence in the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles straits and Golden Horn sediments. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2024;173(173):203-3.

Copyright and Licence
The Bulletin of Mineral Research and Exploration keeps the Law on Intellectual and Artistic Works No: 5846. The Bulletin of Mineral Research and Exploration publishes the articles under the terms of “Creatice Common Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0)” licence which allows to others to download your works and share them with others as long as they credit you, but they can’t change them in any way or use them commercially.

For further details;
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/?lang=en