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Leistenschneider, Clara (2022): Microplastic concentration and composition in subsurface waters of the Weddell Sea, Antarctica [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.941107

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Abstract:
The dataset provides information about the microplastic contamination in subsurface water samples pumped from a depth of ∼11.2 m in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Samples (n = 79) were collected between the latitudes 52°S and 71°S, during expedition PS117 (2018/2019) on RV Polarstern. Samples were collected continuously for 37 days with an on-board seawater intake (Klaus Union Sealex Centrifugal Pump, stainless steel, and PTFE; Bochum, Germany) delivering the subsurface seawater to the laboratory through a PTFE-coated pipe system. The seawater was filtered through stainless steel geological sieves with a 300 μm mesh. Sample sieves were recovered every 12 h, resulting in an average of 3.91 (±1.09 SD) m³ filtered seawater per sample and a total of 304 m³. One subsurface water sample was taken parallel to the discharge outlet of the ballast water of the research vessel (filtered vol.: 0.77 m³, vol. of discharged ballast water: ∼250 m³). Putative microplastic particles were sorted visually under a dissecting microscope (magnification 6.7-45x) and analyzed by means of by attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy.
Keyword(s):
Antarctica; FTIR spectroscopy; Microplastics; seawater; Southern Ocean; subsurface; Weddell Sea
Related to:
Boebel, Olaf (2019): The Expedition PS117 of the Research Vessel POLARSTERN to the Weddell Sea in 2018/2019. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung = Reports on Polar and Marine Research, 732, 205 pp, https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0732_2019
Leistenschneider, Clara; Burkhardt-Holm, Patricia; Mani, Thomas; Primpke, Sebastian; Taubner, Heidi; Gerdts, Gunnar (2021): Microplastics in the Weddell Sea (Antarctica): A Forensic Approach for Discrimination between Environmental and Vessel-Induced Microplastics. Environmental Science & Technology, 55(23), 15900-15911, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c05207
Funding:
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven (AWI), grant/award no. AWI_PS117_04: Occurrence of microplastics in the Weddell Sea, Southern Ocean
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -66.654483 * Median Longitude: -18.236424 * South-bound Latitude: -71.238629 * West-bound Longitude: -56.078003 * North-bound Latitude: -52.237231 * East-bound Longitude: 6.438313
Date/Time Start: 2018-12-22T10:09:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-02-01T23:51:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 11.2 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 11.2 m
Event(s):
PS117-track * Latitude Start: -33.906800 * Longitude Start: 18.433700 * Latitude End: -53.144700 * Longitude End: -70.909100 * Date/Time Start: 2018-12-15T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2019-02-07T00:00:00 * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: PS117 * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Underway cruise track measurements (CT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Sample IDSample IDLeistenschneider, Clara
2Method commentMethod commLeistenschneider, Clara
3DEPTH, waterDepth watermLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode
4DATE/TIMEDate/TimeLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode – start
5LATITUDELatitudeLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode – start
6LONGITUDELongitudeLeistenschneider, ClaraGeocode – start
7Date/time endDate/time endLeistenschneider, Clara
8Latitude 2Latitude 2Leistenschneider, Clara
9Longitude 2Longitude 2Leistenschneider, Clara
10Sample volumeSamp volm3Leistenschneider, Clarafiltered
11Microplastic particlesMicroplastic part#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
12Microplastic abundanceMicroplastic#/m3Leistenschneider, Claratotal
13Acrylates, polyurethanes, varnishAC/PU/Varnish#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
14PolyesterPES#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
15PolytetrafluoroethylenePTFE#Leistenschneider, Claraper sample
16ResinsResins#Leistenschneider, Clarasynthetic, per sample
17Acrylates, polyurethanes, varnishAC/PU/Varnish#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
18PolyesterPES#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
19PolytetrafluoroethylenePTFE#/m3Leistenschneider, Clara
20ResinsResins#/m3Leistenschneider, Clarasynthetic
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1186 data points

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