Plasma and Fusion Research
Online ISSN : 1880-6821
ISSN-L : 1880-6821
Review Articles
A Review -Observations of Turbulence and Structure in Magnetized Plasmas
Akihide FUJISAWA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2010 Volume 5 Pages 046

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Abstract

Magnetized plasma is an non-equilibrium matter rich in nonlinear phenomena; its structural formations are dominated by turbulence. This article provides a brief review of experiments and observations of phenomena occurring in turbulent plasmas, with an emphasis on the methodologies for characterizing turbulence, and visualizing the invisible structure created by turbulence and the internal couplings between the elemental waves that constitute turbulence. Zonal flows, streamers, blobs, and other phenomena are investigated by using analytical methods such as Fourier transformation, wavelet analysis, probabilistic density function analysis, bicoherence, wavelet bicoherence. Finally, the contemporary view of plasma turbulence is presented with discussion of unsolved transport issues in fusion plasmas, such as transport barrier formation and nonlocal transport.

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© 2010 by The Japan Society of Plasma Science and Nuclear Fusion Research
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