Bibliometric analysis of research in genetic and anterior cruciate ligament rupture in sport: A review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15359/mhs.21-1.16694Keywords:
genetic polymorphism, genes, anterior cruciate ligament, collagenAbstract
Introduction: Genetic component has been established
as a significant risk factor for anterior cruciate
ligament rupture (ACLR). Current research has focused
on knowing the candidate genes that can influence
and predispose a subject to this injury. Objective:
A bibliometric analysis was carried out to trace the
results of the research and identify global trends and
gaps in knowledge about the relationship between
the genetic component and ACLR. Methodology: Data
were extracted from the Pubmed and Scopus databases
and analyzed in the Bibliometrix package of the R
software. A total of 63 studies published since 2007
were identified. Results: Most of the publications recovered
were research articles (85.71%). The authors
with the highest number of those are in Poland and
South Africa. The analysis through the co-occurrence
map reveals that there is a mainline of research based
on the study of genetic polymorphisms, especially in
the genes of the collagen families (COL1A1, COL5A1,
COL12A1, in greater frequency). A total of 54 candidate
genes were identified within the studies. Conclusion:
We hope that this study can help to find key
points and research gaps by providing a comprehensive
analysis and structured information on this topic.
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