Skip to content
BY 4.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter (O) December 29, 2023

The crystal structure of 1-(carboxymethyl)-1H-imidazole 3-oxide

  • Zhongzhen Yang ORCID logo , Dongrun Tang and Haifang Wang ORCID logo EMAIL logo

Abstract

C5H6O3N2, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 11.3451(10) Å, b = 4.9505(5) Å, c = 10.3200(8) Å, β = 99.220(3)°, V = 572.12(9) Å3, Z = 4, R gt (F) = 0.0429, wR ref (F 2) = 0.1031, T = 170 K.

CCDC no.: 2314068

The molecular structure is shown in the figure. Table 1 contains crystallographic data and Table 2 contains the list of the atoms including atomic coordinates and displacement parameters.

Table 1:

Data collection and handling.

Crystal: Colourless block
Size: 0.08 × 0.07 × 0.04 mm
Wavelength: Mo radiation (0.71073 Å)
μ: 0.14 mm−1
Diffractometer, scan mode: D8 VENTURE, φ and ω
θ max, completeness: 26.4°, >99 %
N(hkl)measured, N(hkl)unique, R int: 6091, 1175, 0.082
Criterion for I obs, N(hkl)gt: I obs > 2σ(I obs), 895
N(param)refined: 99
Programs: Olex2 [1], SHELX [2, 3], Bruker [4]
Table 2:

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2).

Atom x y z U iso*/U eq
C1 0.64993 (18) 0.5567 (4) 0.92669 (18) 0.0199 (4)
H1A 0.623048 0.436429 0.987468 0.024*
C2 0.75250 (18) 0.5384 (4) 0.87647 (17) 0.0192 (4)
H2 0.811914 0.402670 0.895750 0.023*
C3 0.65573 (16) 0.9004 (4) 0.79112 (17) 0.0173 (4)
H3A 0.634855 1.059429 0.741177 0.021*
C4 0.85311 (17) 0.8193 (4) 0.72301 (18) 0.0213 (5)
H4A 0.927344 0.833476 0.787741 0.026*
H4B 0.837683 0.998538 0.681154 0.026*
C5 0.87265 (17) 0.6159 (4) 0.61864 (17) 0.0183 (4)
N1 0.59215 (13) 0.7838 (3) 0.87250 (14) 0.0179 (4)
N2 0.75488 (13) 0.7530 (3) 0.79216 (14) 0.0168 (4)
O1 0.48387 (12) 0.8741 (3) 0.89628 (13) 0.0236 (4)
H1a 0.494 (5) 0.974 (9) 0.965 (3) 0.028 (13)*
O2 0.80649 (13) 0.4227 (3) 0.59011 (13) 0.0265 (4)
O3 0.96733 (12) 0.6759 (3) 0.56970 (13) 0.0241 (4)
H3a 0.996 (5) 0.550 (9) 0.524 (5) 0.034 (13)*
  1. aOccupancy: 0.5.

1 Source of material

Formaldehyde, glyoxal, glycine, and hydroxylamine were added to the reactor. The temperature of the reactor was 278.15 K. Turn on the mixer at a speed of 500 r/min. The raw material underwent a condensation reaction in the reactor. After the reaction, the white solid was obtained. Dissolve the white solid in deionized water and pour it into an evaporating dish. Place the evaporating dish at room temperature and evaporate deionized water to obtain colorless block crystals.

2 Experimental details

Hydrogen atom was placed in their geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms.

3 Comment

Imidazole compounds have always been a hot research topic in the field of organic chemistry [5], [6], [7], [8]. The title compound is obtained by condensation reaction of formaldehyde, glyoxal, glycine, and hydroxylamine. The title compound is an imidazole oxide and has high research value as an organic intermediate.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound is 1-(carboxymethyl)-1H-imidazole 3-oxide molecule. The bond lengths and angles are in the expected ranges. All non-hydrogen atoms of the molecule are on two planes. The seven atoms of O1, C3, N1, C1, C2, N2 and C4 are on the first plane. The four atoms of C4, C5, O2 and O3 are on the second plane. The dihedral angle of two planes is 67.230°. On the first glance, C3, N1, C1, C2, and N2 form a five membered ring structure. This five membered ring is an imidazole structure, which is the same as the imidazole structure reported in the literature [9, 10].

Both O1 and O3 atoms are connected to a hydrogen atom. The two molecules of the title compound are connected by hydrogen bonds around two inversion centers (O1⃛O1′; O3⃛O3″). According to the above connection pattern, the title compound molecule forms a chain like compound.


Corresponding author: Haifang Wang, School of Environment and Safety Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, Shanxi Province, P.R. China, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Center of Testing and Analysis, Shanghai Institute.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: Center of Testing and Analysis, Shanghai Institute.

  3. Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

References

1. Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K., Puschmann, H. Olex2: a complete structure solution, refinement and analysis program. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 2009, 42, 339–341; https://doi.org/10.1107/s0021889808042726.Search in Google Scholar

2. Sheldrick, G. M. Shelxtl – integrated space-group and crystal-structure determination. Acta Crystallogr. 2015, A71, 3–8.10.1107/S2053273314026370Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

3. Sheldrick, G. M. Crystal structure refinement with Shelxl. Acta Crystallogr. 2015, C71, 3–8; https://doi.org/10.1107/s2053229614024218.Search in Google Scholar

4. BRUKER. SAINT, APEX2 and SADABS; Bruker AXS Inc.: Madison, WI, USA, 2016.Search in Google Scholar

5. Lian, P., Chen, L., Chen, J., Wang, J., Wang, J. The nitration of 1-methyl-2,4,5-triiodoimidazole and its oxidation by-product under nitration conditions. J. Energetic Mater. 2022, 40, 46–60; https://doi.org/10.1080/07370652.2020.1827313.Search in Google Scholar

6. Huipeng, Z., Pengbao, L., Yumin, Y., Lizhen, C., Jianlong, W. The crystal structure of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazolium 2,4,5-trinitroimidazolate, C5H5O6N9. Z. Kristallogr. N. Cryst. Struct. 2022, 237, 927–928; https://doi.org/10.1515/ncrs-2022-0321.Search in Google Scholar

7. Cai, C., Yumin, Y., Zhiwei, W., Pengbao, L., Jianlong, W. The crystal structure of 5-amino-1-methyl-4-nitroimidazole, C4H6O2N4. Z. Kristallogr. N. Cryst. Struct. 2023, 238, 963–964; https://doi.org/10.1515/ncrs-2023-0299.Search in Google Scholar

8. Lian, P., Zhang, L., Su, H., Chen, J., Chen, L., Wang, J. A novel energetic cocrystal composed of CL-20 and 1-methyl-2,4,5-trinitroimidazole with high energy and low sensitivity. Acta Crystallogr. 2022, B78, 133–139; https://doi.org/10.1107/s2052520622000245.Search in Google Scholar

9. Martinez, C. S. The crystal structure of imidazole at –150 °C. Acta Crystallogr. 1966, 20, 783–789; https://doi.org/10.1107/s0365110x66001853.Search in Google Scholar

10. Paliwoda, D., Dziubek, K. F., Katrusiak, A. Imidazole hidden polar phase. Cryst. Growth Des. 2012, 12, 4302–4305; https://doi.org/10.1021/cg300852t.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2023-11-11
Accepted: 2023-12-13
Published Online: 2023-12-29
Published in Print: 2024-02-26

© 2023 the author(s), published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Downloaded on 1.5.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ncrs-2023-0497/html
Scroll to top button