Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter October 13, 2022

Bifurcation, chaos, and circuit realisation of a new four-dimensional memristor system

  • Xiaowei Jiang , Jianhao Li , Bo Li EMAIL logo , Wei Yin , Li Sun and Xiangyong Chen

Abstract

This paper discusses the complex dynamic behavior of a novel chaotic system, which was firstly established by introducing a memristor into a similar Chen’s system. Then by choosing a as the key parameter, we analyze the stability of memristor system based on eigenvalue theory. It is also found that when a cross some critical values, the system can exhibit Neimark–Sacker bifurcation and chaos behaviors. Some numerical simulations including phase diagrams and maximum Lyapunov exponent graph of the memristor-based systems are presented to verify the existence of chaos attractors. Finally, to make the results of this paper useful in the actual situation, such as the design of chaos security algorithm, analog electronic circuit of memristor chaotic system is designed.


Corresponding author: Bo Li, School of Finance, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, P. R. China, E-mail:

Award Identifier / Grant number: 62073302 and 61972170

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 62073302 and 62173130), and the research subject of Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education under Grant Scip202212, and Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (Grant No. 2008085QA09), Science Foundation of the Anhui Education Department (Grant No. KJ2021A0482).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

References

[1] L. Chua, “Memristor-the missing circuit element,” IEEE Trans. Circ. Theor., vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 507–519, 1971. https://doi.org/10.1109/tct.1971.1083337.Search in Google Scholar

[2] D. Strukov, G. Snider, D. Stewart, et al.., “The missing memristor found,” Nature, vol. 453, no. 7191, pp. 80–83, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06932.Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[3] H. Abd and A. König, “A compact four transistor CMOS-design of a floating memristor for adaptive spiking neural networks and corresponding self-X sensor electronics to industry 4.0,” TM – Tech. Mess., vol. 87, no. s1, pp. s91–s96, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1515/teme-2020-0024.Search in Google Scholar

[4] W. Z. Liu, M. H. Jiang, and K. F. Fei, “Dissipativity analysis of memristor-based fractional-order hybrid BAM neural networks with time delays,” Int. J. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Stimul., vol. 20, nos. 7–8, pp. 773–785, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijnsns-2018-0222.Search in Google Scholar

[5] S. P. Wen, Z. G. Zeng, T. W. Huang, and Y. R. Chen, “Fuzzy modeling and synchronization of different memristor-based chaotic circuits,” Phys. Lett. A, vol. 377, pp. 34–36, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2013.05.046.Search in Google Scholar

[6] L. Xu, N. Wang, H. Bao, Q. Xu, M. Chen, and B. Bao, “Third-order generalized memristor-based chaotic circuit and its complex dynamics,” in 2018 Eighth International Conference on Information Science and Technology (ICIST), 2018, pp. 165–169.10.1109/ICIST.2018.8426065Search in Google Scholar

[7] S. Duan, X. Hu, Z. Dong, L. Wang, and P. Mazumder, “Memristor-based cellular nonlinear/neural network: design, analysis, and applications,” IEEE Transact. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 1202–1213, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2014.2334701.Search in Google Scholar

[8] J. D. Chen, Y. C. Wu, Y. Yang, et al.., “An efficient memristor-based circuit implementation of squeeze-and-excitation fully convolutional neural networks,” IEEE Transact. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 1779–1790, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2020.3044047.Search in Google Scholar

[9] C. Volos, H. Nistazakis, V. T. Pham, and I. Stouboulos, “The first experimental evidence of chaos from a nonlinear circuit with a real memristor,” in 2020 9th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST), 2020, pp. 1–4.10.1109/MOCAST49295.2020.9200269Search in Google Scholar

[10] S. P. Wen, H. Q. Wei, Z. Yan, et al.., “Memristor-based design of sparse compact convolutional neural network,” IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1431–1440, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/tnse.2019.2934357.Search in Google Scholar

[11] Y. Kpomahou, C. Miwadinou, R. Agbokpanzo, and L. Hinvi, “Nonlinear dynamics of a RLC series circuit modeled by a generalized Van der Pol oscillator,” Int. J. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Stimul., vol. 22, nos. 3–4, pp. 479–494, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijnsns-2019-0031.Search in Google Scholar

[12] S. C. Chang, “Bifurcation, routes to chaos, and synchronized chaos of electromagnetic valve train in camless engines,” Int. J. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Stimul., vol. 22, nos. 3–4, pp. 447–460, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijnsns-2019-0023.Search in Google Scholar

[13] V. Mladenov, “A new simplified model for HfO2-based memristor,” in 2019 8th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST), 2019, pp. 1–4.10.1109/MOCAST.2019.8741953Search in Google Scholar

[14] F. Zayer, W. Dghais, and H. Belgacem, “TiO2 memristor model-based chaotic oscillator,” in 2017 24th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS), 2017, pp. 54–57.Search in Google Scholar

[15] L. Laskaridis, C. Volos, and I. Stouboulos, “Study of a chaotic circuit with a physical memristor as a nonlinear resistor,” in 2022 11th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST), 2022, pp. 1–4.10.1109/MOCAST54814.2022.9837699Search in Google Scholar

[16] Q. Lai, Z. Q. Wan, P. D. K. Kuate, and H. Fotsin, “Coexisting attractors, circuit implementation and synchronization control of a new chaotic system evolved from the simplest memristor chaotic circuit,” Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat., vol. 89, p. 105341, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2020.105341.Search in Google Scholar

[17] Q. Lai, P. D. K. Kuate, F. Liu, and H. H. C. Iu, “An extremely simple chaotic system with infinitely many coexisting attractors,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs, vol. 67, no. 6, pp. 1129–1133, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2019.2927371.Search in Google Scholar

[18] Y. Liang, G. Wang, G. Chen, Y. Dong, D. Yu, and H. H. C. Iu, “S-type locally active memristor-based periodic and chaotic oscillators,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap., vol. 67, no. 12, pp. 5139–5152, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2020.3017286.Search in Google Scholar

[19] F. Corinto and M. Forti, “Complex dynamics in arrays of memristor oscillators via the flux–charge method,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap., vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 1040–1050, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2017.2759182.Search in Google Scholar

[20] D. Zhu, W. C. Zhang, and C. X. Liu, “Dynamic analysis and passive control of the memristor-based Chua’s circuit,” in 2015 11th International Conference on Natural Computation (ICNC), 2015, pp. 550–554.Search in Google Scholar

[21] M. Chen, J. Yu, and B. Bao, “Finding hidden attractors in improved memristor-based Chua’s circuit,” Electron. Lett., vol. 51, no. 6, pp. 462–464, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1049/el.2014.4341.Search in Google Scholar

[22] Y. X. Guo, W. H. Jiang, and B. Niu, “Bifurcation analysis in the control of chaos by extended delay feedback,” J. Franklin Inst., vol. 350, no. 1, pp. 155–170, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2012.10.009.Search in Google Scholar

[23] X. W. Jiang, X. S. Zhan, Z. H. Guan, X. H. Zhang, and L. Yu, “Neimark–Sacker bifurcation analysis on a numerical discretization of Gause-type predator–prey model with delay,” J. Franklin Inst., vol. 352, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2014.09.022.Search in Google Scholar

[24] B. C. Bao, J. P. Xu, G. H. Zhou, Z. H. Ma, and L. Zou, “Chaotic memristive circuit: equivalent circuit realization and dynamical analysis,” Chin. Phys. B, vol. 20, no. 12, pp. 120502, 2011.10.1088/1674-1056/20/12/120502Search in Google Scholar

[25] Q. Xu, Y. Lin, B. C. Bao, and M. Chen, “Multiple attractors in a non-ideal active voltage-controlled memristor based Chua’s circuit,” Chaos, Solit. Fractals, vol. 83, pp. 186–200, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2015.12.007.Search in Google Scholar

[26] L. Zhou, C. H. Wang, and L. L. Zhou, “A novel no-equilibrium hyperchaotic multi-wing system via introducing memristor,” Int. J. Circ. Theor. Appl., vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 84–98, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.2339.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2021-10-14
Accepted: 2022-09-23
Published Online: 2022-10-13

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 28.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ijnsns-2021-0393/html
Scroll to top button