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BY 4.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter October 9, 2021

Drug-eluting coating of extruded polymeric tubular microstructures

  • Olga Sahmel EMAIL logo , Stefan Siewert , Dalibor Bajer , Thomas Reske , Daniela Arbeiter , Christine Friederike Kreiner , Rudolf Guthoff , Klaus-Peter Schmitz and Niels Grabow

Abstract

Extrusion is a common manufacturing process for semi-finished polymer products in various biomedical applications. Extrusion enables processing of a wide range of biomaterials, as well as different cross-sectional geometries. Furthermore, feasibility of drug elution, as it is used for a variety of medical devices, for example microstents for minimally invasive glaucoma therapy, was assessed. The current study deals with manufacturing of polymeric microtubes by extrusion processing. Semi-finished products were made of biodegradable poly-L-lactide (PLLA) and a non-biodegradable polycarbonate-based silicone elastomer (SIL) and covered with a polymer/drug combination, with resveratrol as active ingredient. Three different concentrations of polymer/resveratrol were applied by means of spray-coating. The release behavior of active ingredient was analyzed in vitro at 37°C and showed a correlation between the amount of drug and release time. With higher drug content, a faster release was observed. In addition, the release from SIL was faster compared with PLLA.

Published Online: 2021-10-09
Published in Print: 2021-10-01

© 2021 The Author(s), published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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