Journal of Science Education in Japan
Online ISSN : 2188-5338
Print ISSN : 0386-4553
ISSN-L : 0386-4553
THE ROLES OF MEDIATIONAL MEANS FOR MATHEMATIZATION : THE CASE OF MECHANICS AND GRAPHING TOOLS
Masami ISODAAkio MATSUZAKI
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2003 Volume 27 Issue 4 Pages 245-257

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Abstract

In order to research tasks for mathematization in a technological environment, this study observed the processes where students constructed a mathematical entity from mechanical linkages through being asked questions by their teachers. From a Vygotskian perspective (Wertsch, 1991), the functions and restrictions of mediational means were focused upon. The process of students' construction was divided into four cognitive phases according to the representational phases of mathematization (Isoda, 1993). The process illustrated that obstacles to changing the cognitive mode from non-reflective cognition to reflective cognition (Norman, 1993) and the roles of mediational means changed as a result of the teacher's questions that aimed at overcoming the restrictions of the means from representation to interpretation. As for the tasks for mathematization, this case study implied the necessity of achieving synchronization between mathematical representation and physical objects.

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© 2003 Japan Society for Science Education
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