Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 2188-1650
Print ISSN : 1382-3469
ISSN-L : 1382-3469
Regular Papers
A Potassium-sensitive Micro/Sub-micro-electrode for Shear Force-based Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy
Daiki HaraguchiKenji YasunagaHiroshi Yamada
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2016 Volume 41 Issue 1 Pages 89-92

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Abstract

A micro/sub-micrometer-sized potassium-sensitive electrode was fabricated and used as a probe for shear force-based scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) in standing approach mode, and the pores of a membrane filter were imaged as a model of living cells. In general, the electrode was prepared by silanizing the walls of a capillary with octadecyltriethoxysilane (ODS) to prevent penetration of aqueous solution into the capillary, and then filling with a solution of an ionophore. When this electrode approached the surface, the ionophore solution slightly protruded from the tip and contacted the sample surface. Therefore, the hydrophobic layer, at the tip of the capillary only, was removed. Because of this treatment, a very small amount of the aqueous solution penetrated the tip of the capillary when the electrode was immersed in aqueous solution. Using this capillary, SECM and topographic images of a polycarbonate membrane filter having 5 μm pores were successfully obtained.

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© 2016 The Materials Research Society of Japan
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