skip to main content

Kualitas Tidur Buruk Memperlambat Waktu Reaksi Visual pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Sarjana Fisioterapi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana

*Hafizh Marin orcid  -  Universitas Udayana, Indonesia
Agung Wiwiek Indrayani orcid scopus  -  Universitas Udayana, Indonesia
Made Hendra Satria Nugraha orcid scopus  -  Universitas Udayana, Indonesia
I Made Krisna Dinata orcid scopus  -  Universitas Udayana, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: College students are one of the groups that have a high risk of experiencing sleep deprivation and sleep disorders. In medical students, this is due to the high duration and intensity of education. Poor sleep quality causes impaired cognitive function, one of which is decreased reaction time. Students with faster reaction times have better cognitive status and academic performance. This study aims to determine how the relationship of sleep quality to reaction time with the type of simple reaction time (SRT) and choice reaction time (CRT) experiment in physiotherapy student at faculty of medicine, university of udayana.

Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted with simple random sampling technique. 45 students participated in this study. Sleep quality was measured with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and reaction time using Deary-Liewald reaction time task with SRT and CRT types of experiment. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Spearman rho test.

Result: 21 people (46.7%) had good sleep quality and 24 people (53.3%) had poor sleep quality. The results showed that there was a relationship between sleep quality and reaction time using CRT (p = 0.003) and there was no relationship between sleep quality and reaction time using SRT (p = 0.084).

Conclusion: Poor sleep quality resulted in decreased reaction time with the CRT experiment type. The authors suggests research with different methods and populations, also add more control variables.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Research instrument, material, and results
Supplementary File_Hafizh Marin
Subject
Type Research instrument, material, and results
  Download (1MB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: sleep quality; reaction time; students

Article Metrics:

  1. KBBI Daring. 2016. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia
  2. Azad, M. C. et al. 2015. Sleep disturbances among medical students: A global perspective. J. Clin. Sleep Med. 11, 69–74
  3. Bambangsafira, D. & Nuraini, T. 2017. Kejadian Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (Eds) Dan Kualitas Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan. J. Keperawatan Indones. 20, 94–101
  4. Lienardy, G. Q., Purnawati, S., Muliarta, I. M. & Tirtayasa, K. 2021. Hubungan Antara Kualitas Tidur dan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Memori Jangka Pendek Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana. J. Med. Udayana 10, 33–39
  5. Medic, G., Wille, M. & Hemels, M. E. H.2017. Short- and long-term health consequences of sleep disruption. Nat. Sci. Sleep 9, 151–161
  6. Crivello, A., Barsocchi, P., Girolami, M. & Palumbo, F. 2019. The Meaning of Sleep Quality: A Survey of Available Technologies. IEEE Access 7, 167374–167390
  7. Broadbent, L. Sleep; 2018. A basic introduction into the neuroscience of sleep and the effects of sleep deprivation on health, safety and wellbeing. 4–34
  8. Batra, A., Vyas, S., Gupta, J., Gupta, K. & Hada, R. 2014. A Comparative Study Between Young and Elderly Indian Males on Audio-Visual Reaction Time. Indian J. Sci. Res. Technol. 2, 25–29 (2014)
  9. Balakrishnan, G. et al. 2014. A Comparative Study on Visual Choice Reaction Time for Different Colors in Females. Neurol. Res. Int. 2014, 5
  10. Prabhavathi, K. et al. 2017. A correlational study of visual and auditory reaction time with their academic performance among the first year medical students. Natl. J. Physiol. Pharm. Pharmacol. 7, 371–374
  11. Sharma, M., Kacker, S. & Tomar, A. 2019. Reaction Time and Academic Performance: An Association to Determine The Cognitive Status of First Year Medical Students. Orig. Res. Artic. 56, 56–60
  12. Kosinski, R. J. 2010. A Literature Review on Reaction Time. 10, 337–344
  13. Rezasoltani, Z. et al. 2019. The association of quality of sleep with reaction time and aiming accuracy in healthy young adults. Sleep Hypn. 21, 264–271
  14. Kinanthi, D. R. 2018. Hubungan Antara Kualitas Tidur Dengan Waktu Reaksi Pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Angkatan 2015 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
  15. Febrian, R. G., Jaeri, S., Muniroh, M. & Indraswari, D. A. 2021. Relationship of Sleep Quality With Short-Term Memory And Reaction Time In First-Year Medical Students of Diponegoro University. J. Kedokt. Diponegoro 10, 332–336
  16. Fatmawati, Y. 2013. Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Pola Tidur Pada Lansia di Posyandu Sumarah Rw 08 Suronatan, Kota Yogyakarta
  17. Deary, I. J., Liewald, D. & Nissan, J. 2011. A free, easy-to-use, computer-based simple and four-choice reaction time programme: The Deary-Liewald reaction time task. Behav. Res. Methods 43, 258–268
  18. Andini, N. L. G. P., Nugraha, M. H. S., Widnyana, M. & Muliarta, I. M. 2021. Studi Tentang Tingkat Stres, Kualitas Tidur Dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana. Maj. Ilm. Fisioter. Indones. 9, 65
  19. Hirshkowitz, M. et al. 2015. National sleep foundation’s sleep time duration recommendations: Methodology and results summary. Sleep Heal. 1, 40–43
  20. Egoyan, A. & Khipashvili, 2018. I. Use of psychophysiological computer tests during the process of sportsmen’s preparation. Testnev. Sport. Tudomány 2, 8–17
  21. Wadoo, O. K. & Syeed, S. I. 2019. Comparative Study of Simple and Choice Visual Reaction Time in Young Adults. Int. J. Res. Rev. 6, 337–340
  22. Potter, P. A. & Perry, A. G. 2013. Fundamentals of Nursing
  23. Goetz, C. G. 2007. Textbook of Clinical Neurology
  24. Jain, A., Bansal, R., Kumar, A. & Singh, K. 2015. A comparative study of visual and auditory reaction times on the basis of gender and physical activity levels of medical first year students. Int. J. Appl. Basic Med. Res. 5, 124

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.