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Virulence and community dynamics of fungal species with vertical and horizontal transmission on a plant with multiple infections

Fig 5

The virulence and host range of SFP and non-SFP fungi.

(A) The virulence difference of either SFP or non-SFP fungi to A. adenophora and native plants. (B) The virulence difference and (C) host range of SFP and non-SFP fungi to native plants. Nonparametric analysis with the Mann-Whitney U test was performed to test the significance of the differences, and different lowercase letters indicate significant differences (p < 0.05). Differences between SFPs and non-SFPs at each invasion time are also given. The error bar in panel (A) represents the standard deviation.

Fig 5

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1009769.g005