Spatiotemporal evolution of urban populations and housing: A dynamic utility-driven market-mediated model
Fig 9
City formation around a maximum of U0 at (12.5, 12.5) km, shown at various times.
The left and right columns show smoothed distributions of the lowest 20% and highest 20% of households by wealth, respectively, with the same grayscale in all frames. (a) and (b) t = 0. (c) and (d) t = 10 y, (e) and (f) t = 25 y.