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COSMC Is Overexpressed in Proliferating Infantile Hemangioma and Enhances Endothelial Cell Growth via VEGFR2

Figure 2

Expression of COMSC in HUVECs and EA.hy926 cells.

(A) Proliferating infantile hemangiomas (IHs) (n = 3 patients) express higher levels of COSMC than HUVECs (n = 3 batches). COSMC mRNA levels were analyzed by real-time RT-PCR. *P<0.05. In lower panel, COSMC is overexpressed in HUVECs. (B) Western blots showing COSMC overexpression (left panel) and knockdown (right panel) in HUVECs. β-actin is a loading control. Relative intensity of signals on Western blots was quantified by ImageQuant5.1. (C) COSMC overexpression and knockdown in human endothelial cell line EA.hy926. Relative intensity of signals on Western blots was quantified by ImageQuant5.1. (D) COSMC overexpression and knockdown modulate cell surface carbohydrates on HUVECs. Left panel, COSMC overexpression enhances T synthase and T antigen expression in HUVECs. HUVECs were cell surface biotinylated, lysed, pulled down (PD) with PNA, and then blotted with streptavidin-HRP. The arrow indicated that a protein band with molecular mass of 220-kDa has increased PNA binding in COSMC-transfected HUVECs. Cell lysates were Western blotted for detecting T synthase expression and β-actin was used as a loading control. Right panel, COSMC knockdown increased glycoproteins pulled down by VVA, which recognizes Tn antigen.

Figure 2

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056211.g002