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Unanticipated Antigens: Translation Initiation at CUG with Leucine

Figure 6

Ribosomes Are Scanning Specifically for the CUG/Leucine Start

(A, C, and E) Lmtk cells were transfected with the indicated constructs and Kb cDNA. After 2 d they were tested for MYL8/Kb or LYL8/Kb expression using the BCZ103 T cell hybridoma. Error bars represent the standard deviation of three replicate wells. (ATG)3ATG (solid circles, A) denotes the ATG-initiated peptide preceded by three ATGs upstream of and out of frame with the peptide; (CAG)3ATG (open circles, A) is the identical DNA construct but the upstream ATGs were replaced with CAG. (ATG)3CTG (solid circles, C) denotes the CTG-initiated peptide preceded by three ATGs upstream of and out of frame with the peptide; (CAG)3CTG (open circles, C) is the identical DNA construct but the upstream ATGs were replaced with CAG. (CTG)3CTG (solid circles, E) denotes the CTG-initiated peptide preceded by three CTGs upstream of and out of frame with the peptide; (CAG)3CTG (open circles, E) is the identical DNA construct but the upstream CTGs were replaced with CAG.

(B, D, and F) Extracts from COS-7 cells transfected with cDNA encoding Kb and the indicated constructs were separated by RP-HPLC. Fractions were tested for BCZ103 T cell-stimulating activity with Kb+B7.2+ L cells as APCs. Arrows indicate the peak elution positions of the MYL8 and the LYL8 peptides. Points on graphs correspond to those in (A), (C), and (E).

Figure 6

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0020366.g006