日本機械学会論文集 B編
Online ISSN : 1884-8346
Print ISSN : 0387-5016
壁面剪断乱流の準最適制御に関する基礎的研究
佐竹 信一笠木 伸英
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ジャーナル フリー

1997 年 63 巻 605 号 p. 24-31

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A suboptimal control theory is adopted to maximize the performance of an active turbulence control in the fully developed channel flow. The control input is a virtual body force field, which damps the spanwise velocity fluctuations within a thin layer adjacent to the wall. The method used is to minimize a cost functional, which is constructed so as to represent a balance of the square body force strength and the square spanwise velocity gradient , the latter represents the dominant compo-nent of either the streamwise vorticity or the strain rate. From a series of direct numerical simulations, it is found that the suboptimal control achieves a turbulent drag reduction as large as that obtained by an unoptimized active control, but the work required for control is to be estimated much smaller.

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