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2019 Vol.28, Issue 4 Preview Page
Temperature Changes under Plastic Film Rain Shelter Using Different Concentration of Shading Paint in Vineyard

차광도포제 처리에 의한 포도 비가림 시설 하부 온도의 변화

Sung Min Jung1*
,
Youn Young Hur2
,
Dong Jun Im2
,
Kyung Ho Chung2
정 성민1*
,
허 윤영2
,
임 동준2
,
정 경호2
1Planning and Coordination Division, National Institute Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA Wanju 55365, Korea
2Fruit Research Division, National Institute Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA Wanju 55365, Korea
1국립원예특작과학원 기획조정과
2국립원예특작과학원 과수과
*Corresponding author: fizzfizz@korea.kr
30 November 2019. pp. 328-334
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Abstract

Shading paint (water-soluble) is one of the temperature control agents inside of a greenhouse in summer. Plastic film rain shelter is a unique system in Korean, prevents disease development vineyards, but it causes the heat inside a shelter in summer. Shading paint treatment with different shading rates (15, 25, and 35%) outside of plastic rain shelter avoided excessive heat inside. Shading paint influenced sunlight under plastic rain shelter in a different manner at each treatment. 35% of shading paint treatment reduced 45% of PPFD (Photosynthesis Photon Flux Density) than non-treatment control. Shading paint had the significance of efficiency to reduce the temperature under plastic rain shelter. 35% of shading paint treatment reduced 2°C of bunch temperature than non-treatment control. However, shading paint treatment had not to control lower than ambient temperature. 35% of shading paint treatment is available to prevent excessive heat damage and poor fruit quality under plastic film rain shelter in summer in Korean vineyards.

Keywords
Heat
White water paint

차광도포제 처리는 시설하우스 내부의 고온 제어를 위 한 유용한 관리 방법 중 하나로 이용되고 있다. 우리나 라 포도과원에 설치된 비가림 시설은 강우를 방지하여 병 발생을 예방하는 독특한 시설로 여름철 고온 피해를 받을 가능성이 높다. 본 시험에서는 포도 비가림 시설 아래의 과도한 고온을 회피하기 위해 차광도포제의 농도 를 달리하여 비가림 비닐 외부에 처리하였다. 그 결과 35% 차광도포제 처리는 비가림 비닐 아래의 PPFD (광 합성 광양자 자속 밀도)의 45%를 감소시켰다. 또한 35% 차광도포제 처리는 무처리 대비 과방부위 온도를 2°C를 낮추는 결과를 나타냈다. 차광도포제 처리는 포도 비가림 시설에서 유의하게 온도를 낮추는 효과가 확인되 었지만 주변 온도보다 낮은 온도로 제어 할 수는 없었 다. 자연적으로 제거되는 35% 차광도포제 처리는 우리 나라의 포도 비가림 시설내의 여름철 과도한 열 손상과 과일 품질 저하를 방지하는 방법으로 활용할 수 있다.

키워드
폭염
백색수성페인트
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control
  • Publisher(Ko) :(사)한국생물환경조절학회
  • Journal Title :Protected Horticulture and Plant Factory
  • Journal Title(Ko) :시설원예ㆍ식물공장
  • Volume : 28
  • No :4
  • Pages :328-334
  • Received Date : 2019-06-27
  • Revised Date : 2019-08-06
  • Accepted Date : 2019-09-03
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2019.28.4.328
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