employee
Minsk, Belarus
Cel'yu stat'i yavlyaetsya oznakomlenie chitateley s metodom differencial'no-interferencionnogo kontrasta (DIK) otrazhennogo sveta, kotoryy otnositsya k metodam opticheskogo kontrastirovaniya. On sluzhit dlya vizualizacii detaley struktury ob'ektov, nablyudaemyh s pomosch'yu opticheskoy mikroskopii. Metod osnovan na yavlenii interferencii polyarizovannogo sveta i realizuetsya pri ispol'zovanii dvoyakoprelomlyayuschey prizmy Nomarskogo. Pri etom uchastki obrazca raznoy vysoty okrashivayutsya v razlichnye cveta s odnovremennym povysheniem razreshayuschey sposobnosti; poluchaemoe izobrazhenie mozhno interpretirovat' kak trehmernoe izobrazhenie rel'efa poverhnosti. Na primerah pokazany vozmozhnosti ispol'zovaniya DIK v metallografii, a takzhe v nerazrushayuschem kontrole.
radiacionnaya obrabotka, lineynyy uskoritel', techeiskanie.
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