中国全科医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (23): 3009-3012.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.439

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    

消瘦的全科诊疗思路

马仁杰1,2,陈央央1,3,任菁菁4,刘颖4*   

  1. 1.310003 浙江省杭州市,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院全科医学住院医师培训基地
    2.311101 浙江省杭州市,余杭区乔司街道社区卫生服务中心
    3.317111 浙江省台州市,三门县健跳镇六敖卫生院
    4.310003 浙江省杭州市,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院全科医学科
    *通信作者:刘颖,副主任医师;E-mail:1511018@zju.edu.cn
  • 出版日期:2021-08-15 发布日期:2021-08-15

Diagnosis and Treatment of Involuntary Weight Loss:a General Practice Perspective 

MA Renjie1,2,CHEN Yangyang1,3,REN Jingjing4,LIU Ying4*   

  1. 1.Training Base of General Medicine Residents,the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003,China
    2.Yuhang District Qiaosi Community Health Center,Hangzhou 311101,China
    3.Jiantiao Town Liuao Health Center,Taizhou 317111,China
    4.Department of General Practice,the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003,China
    *Corresponding author:LIU Ying,Associate chief physician;E-mail:1511018@zju.edu.cn
  • Published:2021-08-15 Online:2021-08-15

摘要: 消瘦是全科医学门诊一种常见的患者主诉。作为一种可能与多学科相关的未分化疾病,消瘦患者常徘徊于各个科室之间,并且不能得到有序规范的管理,一方面浪费了大量的医疗资源,另一方面也给患者诊疗体验及生活带来了诸多不便。本文通过对国内外相关文献的回顾,从全科医生的视角,对消瘦的诊疗思路进行论述,以期能帮助全科医生了解如何对消瘦患者进行规范的诊治和连续性管理。

关键词: 消瘦, 全科医学, 全科医生, 诊疗思路

Abstract: Involuntary weight loss(IWL) is a common outpatient complaint in general practice. As IWL is an undifferentiated disease,the sufferers often seek treatment in multiple departments but could not obtain organized and standardized management,which wastes substantial healthcare resources,impairs patient health-seeking experience,and brings a lot of inconveniences to the patient's life. We reviewed the literature on IWL,discussed its diagnosis and treatment from a general practice perspective,hoping to help general practitioners with standardized diagnosis and treatment and continued management of IWL.

Key words: Emaciation, General practice, General practitioners, Diagnosis and treatment ideas