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中国农学通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (29): 139-144.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb20190900632

• 工程·机械·水利·装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

热泵技术在温室中的应用

王强1(), 杨禹尧1, 夏礼如2, 鲍恩财2, 曹凯2, 伍德林1, 曹庆穗2()   

  1. 1安徽农业大学工学院,合肥 230036
    2江苏省农业科学院农业设施与装备研究所/农业农村部长江中下游设施农业工程重点实验室,南京 210014
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-11 修回日期:2019-11-18 出版日期:2020-10-15 发布日期:2020-10-16
  • 通讯作者: 曹庆穗
  • 作者简介:王强,男,1973年出生,硕士生导师,硕士,主要从事建筑设计、城镇区域规划、建筑节能技术与政策、农业建筑设计及农村能源等方面的研究。通信地址:210014 江苏省南京市玄武区钟灵街50号 江苏省农业科学院农业设施与装备研究所,E-mail:wangqiang@ahau.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目“日光温室主动蓄热循环系统结构优化与能量传递的机制研究”(31901420);陕西省科技计划项目“光伏智能温室”(2019FP-023);江苏省农业科学院基本科研业务专项资金项目“青年人才配套”(ZX195004)

Application of Heat Pump Technology in Greenhouse

Wang Qiang1(), Yang Yuyao1, Xia Liru2, Bao Encai2, Cao Kai2, Wu Delin1, Cao Qingsui2()   

  1. 1Technology School of Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036
    2 Institute of Agricultural Facilities and Equipment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science/Key Laboratory of Protected Agriculture Engineering in the Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014
  • Received:2019-09-11 Revised:2019-11-18 Online:2020-10-15 Published:2020-10-16
  • Contact: Cao Qingsui

摘要:

为了探究热泵技术在农业领域可持续发展的应用前景,通过对热泵的发展概况、工作原理以及在各种温室上的应用展开分析探讨。综述了国内近20年的热泵在温室上的应用,研究表明:热泵在温室的应用上存在着一定的地域局限性和环境局限性,而复合型热泵可以通过相互间的取长补短打破这一局限性。因此今后需要将复合型热泵作为重点研究对象,促使热泵在温室上应用更为广泛。热泵系统作为一种节能、高效、环保的新型节能技术,受到大众的青睐,在农业领域的可持续发展有较好的应用前景。

关键词: 热泵, 温室, 环境调节, 节能, 高效

Abstract:

To explore the application prospect of heat pump technology in sustainable agricultural development, the heat pump development status, its working principle as well as application in various kinds of greenhouses were analyzed, and the application of heat pump in greenhouse in recent 20 years was reviewed. The results show that the application of heat pump in the greenhouse has geographical and environmental limitations in a certain degree, and the compound heat pump could break this limitation through mutual learning. Therefore, it is necessary to take compound heat pump as the key research object in the future to make heat pump more widely applied in greenhouse. As a new energy-saving, efficient and environmental protection technology, heat pump system is favored by the public, and has a good application prospect.

Key words: heat pump, greenhouse, environment regulation, energy saving, high efficiency

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