The involvement of oxidative stress/inflammation couple in the pathophysiology of many diseases increasingly emphasized. Treatments controlling the inflammatory process and the production or elimination of free radicals may be useful in limiting their harmful effects. Imperata cylindrica is a widely used medicinal plant in Côte d’Ivoire due to its numerous biological properties. This study investigated the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of Imperata cylindrica organs in relation to different extraction methods. Leaves and roots of I. cylindrica collected from Côte d’Ivoire were washed, shade-dried and pulverized for storage. Phytochemical screening of water, alcohol and acetone raw extracts from roots and leaves was performed using conventional methods. Aqueous, alcoholic and acetonic decoctates and macerates from the leaves and roots of the plant prepared according to methodologies used in the literature were used to measure antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities by methods of inhibition of lipoperoxidation and denaturation respectively. The comparative study showed a difference in the extraction rate of bioactive compounds as well as the biological properties. The most suitable parameter for extracting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds turned out to be the trio: roots / water / boiling. The richness of bioactive substances would justify the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of the plant.
| Published in | Biomedical Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13 |
| Page(s) | 97-103 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Antioxidant, Antiinflammatory, Extraction, Leaves, Roots, Imperata cylindrica
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APA Style
Marie Leticia Konan, A., Essis Lohoues, E., Adjé, F., Julien Golly, K., Koffi Matthieu Kra, A., et al. (2023). Antioxidant and Antiinflammatory Activities of Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. (Poaceae) Extracts in Relation to Extraction Methods and Plant Organ. Biomedical Sciences, 9(4), 97-103. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13
ACS Style
Marie Leticia Konan, A.; Essis Lohoues, E.; Adjé, F.; Julien Golly, K.; Koffi Matthieu Kra, A., et al. Antioxidant and Antiinflammatory Activities of Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. (Poaceae) Extracts in Relation to Extraction Methods and Plant Organ. Biomed. Sci. 2023, 9(4), 97-103. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13
AMA Style
Marie Leticia Konan A, Essis Lohoues E, Adjé F, Julien Golly K, Koffi Matthieu Kra A, et al. Antioxidant and Antiinflammatory Activities of Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. (Poaceae) Extracts in Relation to Extraction Methods and Plant Organ. Biomed Sci. 2023;9(4):97-103. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13,
author = {Anne Marie Leticia Konan and Esmel Essis Lohoues and Félix Adjé and Koffi Julien Golly and Adou Koffi Matthieu Kra and Kessé Phyllipe N’da and Amissa Augustin Adima},
title = {Antioxidant and Antiinflammatory Activities of Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. (Poaceae) Extracts in Relation to Extraction Methods and Plant Organ},
journal = {Biomedical Sciences},
volume = {9},
number = {4},
pages = {97-103},
doi = {10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bs.20230904.13},
abstract = {The involvement of oxidative stress/inflammation couple in the pathophysiology of many diseases increasingly emphasized. Treatments controlling the inflammatory process and the production or elimination of free radicals may be useful in limiting their harmful effects. Imperata cylindrica is a widely used medicinal plant in Côte d’Ivoire due to its numerous biological properties. This study investigated the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of Imperata cylindrica organs in relation to different extraction methods. Leaves and roots of I. cylindrica collected from Côte d’Ivoire were washed, shade-dried and pulverized for storage. Phytochemical screening of water, alcohol and acetone raw extracts from roots and leaves was performed using conventional methods. Aqueous, alcoholic and acetonic decoctates and macerates from the leaves and roots of the plant prepared according to methodologies used in the literature were used to measure antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities by methods of inhibition of lipoperoxidation and denaturation respectively. The comparative study showed a difference in the extraction rate of bioactive compounds as well as the biological properties. The most suitable parameter for extracting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds turned out to be the trio: roots / water / boiling. The richness of bioactive substances would justify the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of the plant.
},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Antioxidant and Antiinflammatory Activities of Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. (Poaceae) Extracts in Relation to Extraction Methods and Plant Organ AU - Anne Marie Leticia Konan AU - Esmel Essis Lohoues AU - Félix Adjé AU - Koffi Julien Golly AU - Adou Koffi Matthieu Kra AU - Kessé Phyllipe N’da AU - Amissa Augustin Adima Y1 - 2023/12/28 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13 DO - 10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13 T2 - Biomedical Sciences JF - Biomedical Sciences JO - Biomedical Sciences SP - 97 EP - 103 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-3932 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230904.13 AB - The involvement of oxidative stress/inflammation couple in the pathophysiology of many diseases increasingly emphasized. Treatments controlling the inflammatory process and the production or elimination of free radicals may be useful in limiting their harmful effects. Imperata cylindrica is a widely used medicinal plant in Côte d’Ivoire due to its numerous biological properties. This study investigated the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of Imperata cylindrica organs in relation to different extraction methods. Leaves and roots of I. cylindrica collected from Côte d’Ivoire were washed, shade-dried and pulverized for storage. Phytochemical screening of water, alcohol and acetone raw extracts from roots and leaves was performed using conventional methods. Aqueous, alcoholic and acetonic decoctates and macerates from the leaves and roots of the plant prepared according to methodologies used in the literature were used to measure antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities by methods of inhibition of lipoperoxidation and denaturation respectively. The comparative study showed a difference in the extraction rate of bioactive compounds as well as the biological properties. The most suitable parameter for extracting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds turned out to be the trio: roots / water / boiling. The richness of bioactive substances would justify the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of the plant. VL - 9 IS - 4 ER -
Biochemical Laboratory, UFR Medical Sciences, Felix Houphouet-Boigny University, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
Biochemical Laboratory, UFR Medical Sciences, Felix Houphouet-Boigny University, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
Research Department of Water Chemicals and Natural Substances, INP-HB, Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire
Immunity Biology Center, Institut Pasteur, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
Pharmacodynamics Biochemical Laboratory, UFR Biosciences, Felix Houphouet-Boigny University, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
Research Department of Water Chemicals and Natural Substances, INP-HB, Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire
Research Department of Water Chemicals and Natural Substances, INP-HB, Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire
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