ABSTRACT
Educators in a large classroom environment often face difficulties in carrying out in-class activities in a synchronized manner and use multiple platforms or resources to conduct these activities. They suffer from lack of student engagement as a significant concern. ALT (Active Learning and Teaching Application) is a minimalistic mobile-based application that uses Active Learning strategies to promote student engagement in class through live short quizzes, minute papers, and feedback. In this paper, we conduct an experiment using ALT's in-class quizzes and feedback to statistically gauge how the application could improve a class's engagement and understanding levels and validate the same.
Understanding and engagement levels were estimated based on the interaction and activities of students during lectures. These levels were quantified via calculated indexes. Motivated by previous literature, these indexes mainly depend on the response time, accuracy, number of times responses changed for in-class quizzes, delay in opening the quiz, etc. We present our statistical analysis, showing how the App can improve engagement and understanding levels. Results depict that students' higher understanding corresponds to better performance and activity parameters, but the relationship with engagement is far more complex. Our findings conclude that using ALT can effectively promote student engagement in a large classroom. Professors can also use these indexes to keep track of student engagement and evaluate different teaching methods.
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Index Terms
- Mobile-Based Active Learning can Enhance Engagement in Classroom
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