ABSTRACT
Interrupting a speaker at the right moment during a meeting is an advanced skill, and not everyone can do it. It is not a rare case that one person keeps talking for a long time, particularly in a video conference, due to limited bandwidth and latency. In order to solve this problem, this paper presents a proof of concept and a working prototype of DiscussionJockey, an online meeting bot that measures the amount of speech of each meeting participant and provides an acoustic stimulus selected by the measurement. On the basis of a literature review, we hypothesized that the timing of speech can be implicitly manipulated by playing background music (BGM) with specific beats per minute (BPM). We conducted a pilot study using the proposed system and observed it made the utterance rate of participants closer to each other. The result of this pilot study has revealed the potential and challenges of meeting interventions.
- John Paul Brady. 1969. Studies on the metronome effect on stuttering. Behaviour Research and Therapy 7, 2 (1969), 197–204.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Joy P Guilford. 1967. Creativity: Yesterday, today and tomorrow. The Journal of Creative Behavior 1, 1 (1967), 3–14.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Sarinasadat Hosseini, Xiaoqi Deng, Yoshihiro Miyake, and Takayuki Nozawa. 2019. Head Movement Synchrony and Idea Generation Interference – Investigating Background Music Effects on Group Creativity. Frontiers in Psychology 10 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02577Google Scholar
- Prasanth Murali, Javier Hernandez, Daniel McDuff, Kael Rowan, Jina Suh, and Mary Czerwinski. 2021. Affectivespotlight: Facilitating the communication of affective responses from audience members during online presentations. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–13.Google ScholarDigital Library
- Atsushi Otsubo, Hirohiko Suwa, Yutaka Arakawa, and Keiichi Yasumoto. 2019. BeatSync: walking pace control through beat synchronization between music and walking. In 2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops. IEEE, 367–369.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Samiha Samrose, Daniel McDuff, Robert Sim, Jina Suh, Kael Rowan, Javier Hernandez, Sean Rintel, Kevin Moynihan, and Mary Czerwinski. 2021. Meetingcoach: An intelligent dashboard for supporting effective & inclusive meetings. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1–13.Google Scholar
Index Terms
- Supporting Smooth Interruption in a Video Conference by Dynamically Changing Background Music Depending on the Amount of Utterance
Recommendations
Improving short utterance i-vector speaker verification using utterance variance modelling and compensation techniques
This paper proposes techniques to improve the performance of i-vector based speaker verification systems when only short utterances are available. Short-length utterance i-vectors vary with speaker, session variations, and the phonetic content of the ...
Videoconferencing in the Field: A Heuristic Processing Model
This research uses dual-process cognitive theory to describe how people process information differently when it is delivered via videoconference rather than when it is delivered face-to-face. According to this theory, relative to face-to-face ...
Background Music Removal Based on Cepstrum Transformation for Popular Singer Identification
One major challenge of identifying singers in popular music recordings lies in how to reduce the interference of background accompaniment in trying to characterize the singer voice. Although a number of studies on automatic Singer IDentification (SID) ...
Comments